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1
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Objective: To determine the impact of the Articulated Nutritional Program (PAN) on chronic malnutrition in children under five years of age, its correlation with the PAN’s budget execution, and the prevalence of chronic malnutrition at the Dirección Regional de Salud (DIRESA) Callao, 2009-2015. Materials and methods: A quantitative, qualitative, observational, ecological, correlational, longitudinal and retrospective study was carried out. The Pearson correlation coefficient was determined in the quantitative analysis. Qualitative data was obtained from in-depth interviews with the support of a semi-structured guide. Results: There is no relationship between the PAN’s Modified Institutional Budget (PIM) and the prevalence of chronic malnutrition (p value 0.92). There is no relationship between the budget execution of the PIM and the prevalence of chronic malnutrition (p value 0.355)...
2
artículo
OBJETIVO Investigar associação entre participação no programa de assistência alimentar e sobrepeso/obesidade, segundo nível de pobreza. MÉTODOS Estudo transversal com dados sobre 46.217 mulheres não gestantes e não lactantes, de Lima, Peru, obtidos de pesquisas, com representatividade nacional, nos anos de 2003, 2004, 2006 e 2008-2010. A variável dependente foi o sobrepeso/obesidade e a independente foi a participação no programa de assistência alimentar. Utilizou-se regressão de Poisson; os modelos foram estratificados por nível socioeconômico familiar para todo o país, por área de residência (Lima versus o resto do país; urbano versus residência rural) e anos de estudo (2003-2006 versus 2008-2010). Os modelos foram ajustados por idade, nível acadêmico, urbanização e ano de estudo. RESULTADOS Participar do programa de assistência alimentar associou-se com risco...
3
artículo
Publicado 2024
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Objective. To demonstrate the effect of a Prenatal Educational Program on the knowledge of risk factors in pregnant women attended at a national hospital in Lima, Peru. Methods. A quasi-experimental study with control and experimental groups was designed, applying pre- and post-intervention measurements. The instrument used was a validated scale to assess knowledge of risk factors, applied to a sample of 20 pregnant women in each group. The chi-square test was used for hypothesis testing. Results. The results showed no signifcant difference in age, previous pregnancy, number of pregnancies, and socioeconomic level between the control and experimental groups (p > 0.05). Additionally, the Prenatal Educational Program had a positive effect on the knowledge of risk factors (p < 0.001). Conclusions. The relevance of implementing evidence-based educational programs on key variables in pr...
4
artículo
Publicado 2019
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Objective: To describe the quality of comprehensive care provided by caregiver-mothers for children under 3 years old, beneficiaries of Cuna Más National Program, Huánuco, 2019. Methods: It was a cross-sectional, prospective and observational study, with a descriptive design and a quantitative approach. Sample comprised of 80 caregivers of a total of 100 caregivers of the day care service of Cuna Más National Program, Peru. An interview guide of general characteristics and a scale of care quality were applied, the latter was validated and reliable. The ethical aspects of the research were taken into consideration. A frequency analysis was carried out at the descriptive level. Results: Quality of comprehensive care in its three components. In the child learning dimension, evidenced 70% (56) of high-level quality. In the child health dimension, 71.3% (57) showed a medium level of qualit...
5
artículo
Publicado 2020
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In this work the fuzzy formulation of the diet problem in the planning of the nutrition of the farms of laying hens is done, and then it is solved applying the methods proposed by Lai and Hwang and by Zimmermann.Finally, we solve a nutritional planning problem with twelve products of which 4 are diffuse and with 10 nutritional substances.
6
artículo
Publicado 2020
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In this work the fuzzy formulation of the diet problem in the planning of the nutrition of the farms of laying hens is done, and then it is solved applying the methods proposed by Lai and Hwang and by Zimmermann.Finally, we solve a nutritional planning problem with twelve products of which 4 are diffuse and with 10 nutritional substances.
7
artículo
Publicado 2014
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Objective: The objective was to propose and develop the project arquitectonic Infraestructure Comprehensive Instruction for the Mounted Police of Peru, with the aim of enabling the optimization of the levels of service quality educational institution for its members; likewise by this optimization improved quality of community service is channeled. Method: The methodology used in the research was, purposeful-descriptive-analytic by which the present situation of the Special Service Unit was identified as well as the landscape of social insecurity, a diagnosis that ultimately led to the approach of the architectural project was formulated . Result: The Peru throughout Latin America gets the 3rd place as the indicator of crime victimization, another important indicator is homicide, being Tacna city with the highest percentage of incidents recorded (35%). There is a need to strengthen the fu...
8
artículo
Publicado 2014
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Objective: The objective was to propose and develop the project arquitectonic Infraestructure Comprehensive Instruction for the Mounted Police of Peru, with the aim of enabling the optimization of the levels of service quality educational institution for its members; likewise by this optimization improved quality of community service is channeled. Method: The methodology used in the research was, purposeful-descriptive-analytic by which the present situation of the Special Service Unit was identified as well as the landscape of social insecurity, a diagnosis that ultimately led to the approach of the architectural project was formulated . Result: The Peru throughout Latin America gets the 3rd place as the indicator of crime victimization, another important indicator is homicide, being Tacna city with the highest percentage of incidents recorded (35%). There is a need to strengthen the fu...
9
artículo
Publicado 2014
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Objective: The objective was to propose and develop the project arquitectonic Infraestructure Comprehensive Instruction for the Mounted Police of Peru, with the aim of enabling the optimization of the levels of service quality educational institution for its members; likewise by this optimization improved quality of community service is channeled. Method: The methodology used in the research was, purposeful-descriptive-analytic by which the present situation of the Special Service Unit was identified as well as the landscape of social insecurity, a diagnosis that ultimately led to the approach of the architectural project was formulated . Result: The Peru throughout Latin America gets the 3rd place as the indicator of crime victimization, another important indicator is homicide, being Tacna city with the highest percentage of incidents recorded (35%). There is a need to strengthen the fu...
10
artículo
Publicado 2009
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The objective of the present research was to determine the nutritional status on the patients pre operative at the General Surgery Service of The National Hospital. This research took place from April 1st to June 30th, 2005. This is a descriptive study, and trasversal non experimental design. The sample was determined through simple randomized No Probalistic sample design. It was 123 hospitalized patients attended at the General Surgery Service. Data for 18-80 years old patients, were compiled through the observational technique using an “Ad Hoc” from. The were processed with SPSS statistical program 12 version and Microsoft Excel 2003, elaborating one-dimensional and bi-dimensional frequency distribution tables, graphs and a contrast test of corresponding hypothesis. Any level of desnutrition was found in 38.2% according to de album in level, 48.8% malnourished by excess energ...
11
artículo
Publicado 2009
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The objective of the present research was to determine the nutritional status on the patients pre operative at the General Surgery Service of The National Hospital. This research took place from April 1st to June 30th, 2005. This is a descriptive study, and trasversal non experimental design. The sample was determined through simple randomized No Probalistic sample design. It was 123 hospitalized patients attended at the General Surgery Service. Data for 18-80 years old patients, were compiled through the observational technique using an “Ad Hoc” from. The were processed with SPSS statistical program 12 version and Microsoft Excel 2003, elaborating one-dimensional and bi-dimensional frequency distribution tables, graphs and a contrast test of corresponding hypothesis. Any level of desnutrition was found in 38.2% according to de album in level, 48.8% malnourished by excess energ...
12
artículo
Publicado 1984
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In 1979, the Cartagena Agreement Commission approved decision 126, by virtue of which the Andean Technological Development Projects in the Food Area (PADT/Food) were put into effect, whose main objectives were to promote agricultural production and industrial food that allow an increase in the nutritional level of the population, and a better and greater use of existing national resources.
13
artículo
Publicado 2019
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Objective: To describe the quality of comprehensive care provided by caregiver-mothers for children under 3 years old, beneficiaries of Cuna Más National Program, Huánuco, 2019. Methods: It was a cross-sectional, prospective and observational study, with a descriptive design and a quantitative approach. Sample comprised of 80 caregivers of a total of 100 caregivers of the day care service of Cuna Más National Program, Peru. An interview guide of general characteristics and a scale of care quality were applied, the latter was validated and reliable. The ethical aspects of the research were taken into consideration. A frequency analysis was carried out at the descriptive level. Results: Quality of comprehensive care in its three components. In the child learning dimension, evidenced 70% (56) of high-level quality. In the child health dimension, 71.3% (57) showed a medium level of qualit...
14
artículo
Publicado 2019
Enlace
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Objective: To describe the quality of comprehensive care provided by caregiver-mothers for children under 3 years old, beneficiaries of Cuna Más National Program, Huánuco, 2019. Methods: It was a cross-sectional, prospective and observational study, with a descriptive design and a quantitative approach. Sample comprised of 80 caregivers of a total of 100 caregivers of the day care service of Cuna Más National Program, Peru. An interview guide of general characteristics and a scale of care quality were applied, the latter was validated and reliable. The ethical aspects of the research were taken into consideration. A frequency analysis was carried out at the descriptive level. Results: Quality of comprehensive care in its three components. In the child learning dimension, evidenced 70% (56) of high-level quality. In the child health dimension, 71.3% (57) showed a medium level of qualit...
15
artículo
Publicado 2015
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Background: Several risk factors for noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), including obesity, are associated with behaviors established in infancy that persist throughout adolescence and adulthood. As such, adolescents should be engaged in the design and implementation of NCD prevention strategies. Community Context: In Lima, Peru’s capital, the proportion of adolescents aged 15 to 19 is 9.3% of the city’s population, and school enrollment rates are high. The prevalence of excess weight in Peruvian adolescents is 14.2%, and prevalence has not declined in recent years. Also recently, NCDs and their risk factors have gained more attention in public health and policy areas, with regulatory action focusing on healthful nutrition to address obesity and related NCDs. The Multiplicadores Jóvenes (Young Multipliers) project was conducted among adolescents aged 15 to 17 from 9 public secondary sc...
16
artículo
Publicado 2023
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This article analyzes recreational activities and integral development in university students in Latin America, considering the relevance this has for a holistic formation, where students make profitable use of their free time during their academic life. The methodology used was qualitative and made use of the documentary research design, carryingout a systematic review of different national and international bibliographic sources. The scientific articles reviewed were indexed in reliable databases, such as Web Of Science (ESCI), Scielo or Latindex. Among the main results, 96 % of Mexican university students had a predilection for the development of dance, theater and music workshops; more than 50 % of Ecuadorian university students said they agreed with the development of recreational activities; 67 % of Colombian university students said they were very satisfed with the recreational ac...
17
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Juntos is a conditional transfer program, part of the national strategy Crecer; it is aimed at improving the quality of life of the most needy Peruvians and promoting the development of human capital, providing better services of health, education and nutrition. This study had as objective to know the cultural perception the non-beneficiary inhabitants from Mantaro Valley have about the Juntos program. The research was of basic type and descriptive level. The analysis units considered were the non-beneficiary inhabitants, both male and female, from the four provinces of the Mantaro Valley: Concepción, Chupaca, Huancayo and Jauja. Using a probabilistic and cross-sectional sampling, it was determined a sample of 382 people over 15 years old, who were administered a Likert scale questionnaire. For the processing and analysis of data, descriptive statistics were used, obtaining as a result ...
18
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Juntos is a conditional transfer program, part of the national strategy Crecer; it is aimed at improving the quality of life of the most needy Peruvians and promoting the development of human capital, providing better services of health, education and nutrition. This study had as objective to know the cultural perception the non-beneficiary inhabitants from Mantaro Valley have about the Juntos program. The research was of basic type and descriptive level. The analysis units considered were the non-beneficiary inhabitants, both male and female, from the four provinces of the Mantaro Valley: Concepción, Chupaca, Huancayo and Jauja. Using a probabilistic and cross-sectional sampling, it was determined a sample of 382 people over 15 years old, who were administered a Likert scale questionnaire. For the processing and analysis of data, descriptive statistics were used, obtaining as a result ...
19
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Juntos is a conditional transfer program, part of the national strategy Crecer; it is aimed at improving the quality of life of the most needy Peruvians and promoting the development of human capital, providing better services of health, education and nutrition. This study had as objective to know the cultural perception the non-beneficiary inhabitants from Mantaro Valley have about the Juntos program. The research was of basic type and descriptive level. The analysis units considered were the non-beneficiary inhabitants, both male and female, from the four provinces of the Mantaro Valley: Concepción, Chupaca, Huancayo and Jauja. Using a probabilistic and cross-sectional sampling, it was determined a sample of 382 people over 15 years old, who were administered a Likert scale questionnaire. For the processing and analysis of data, descriptive statistics were used, obtaining as a result ...
20
tesis de grado
Publicado 2016
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El presente informe de tesis, tiene como enfoque principal, poder analizar cómo el programa de desarrollo de productores permite la mejor comercialización de café bajo el sistema de comercio justo a través de la Asociación de Productores Agropecuarios “Todas las Sangres”, de Rodríguez de Mendoza – Amazonas. De manera que este producto de bandera nacional pueda ingresar y obtener reconocimiento en el mercado extranjero, no sólo por su calidad y sino por sus grandes beneficios nutricionales, logrando así conquistar un nuevo nicho de mercado no explorado por el Perú. Para esta investigación se utilizó un diseño no experimental ya que no se han manipulado deliberadamente las variables, se han observado y analizado los fenómenos tal y como se dan en el contexto actual. Es de diseño TRANSVERSAL correlacional – causal. En el cual se utilizó como instrumento una entrevista...
