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1
artículo
Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of dry socket as a postoperative complication in cases where there was intense local pain in the preoperative state, during the preventive mandatory social isolation (PMSI) for the COVID-19 pandemic in Argentina. Methods: This was a descriptive study, which included 1209 walk-in patients at the emergency and orientational service at Buenos Aires University School of Dentistry during the PMSI from March 20 to June 20, 2020, with indication for dental extraction as well as intense acute pain at the surgical site. The presence of dry socket was exploratoryly associated with the variables age, sex, smoking and chronic medication use. Results: 1209 patients were operated, resulting in a total 1372 dental extractions. Average patient age was 41 years. The prevalence found in this study was 1.06%. Conclusion: The prevalence of dry socket was 1%, not being h...
2
artículo
OBJECTIVE: Childhood obesity is a global problem, sociodemographic and cultural factors influence its presence. An analysis of disparities in the prevalence of childhood obesity in Peru was made by sex and region in 2015. METHODS: Analysis of the information reported by the Sistema de Información del Estado Nutricional of the number of obesity cases in 2,336,791 children under five years, evaluated in public health facilities during 2015. The distribution of obesity cases was analyzed by sex and region of residence, also a spatial projection of the regional prevalence of obesity and the prevalence differences between men and women was performed. RESULTS: Data from 2,336,791 children under five was analyzed. An obesity prevalence of 1.52% (girls: 1.3% and boys: 1.7%) was found; the highest prevalence were observed in urban areas (girls: 1.5% and boys: 1.9%) and on the Costa (girls: 1.9% ...
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tesis de grado
El presente documento es producto de la investigación y el análisis de un sector de la ciudad de Lima, Barrios Altos. Se estudia al usuario y sus necesidades, y el entorno para poder diseñar los espacios adecuados que respondan a los requerimientos de los pobladores de la zona y permita difundir, conservar y promover la cultura criolla arraigada en sus pobladores y que es parte de la identidad cultural que los distingue. Los espacios polivalentes permiten que el usuario pueda desarrollar distintas actividades y festividades dentro del Centro y así ayudar a un integro desarrollo social sostenible. La infraestructura proyectada busca respetar además con las directrices normadas como Zona Urbano Monumental correspondiente a la Plazuela Buenos Aires. Responde a través del ritmo, escala y proporción conservar el lenguaje propio del lugar y así consolidar este eje urbano como un eje cu...
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artículo
Objective: To estimate and analyze the evolution of mortality rates of gastrointestinal (GI) cancer in Peru and its regions between 2005-2014. Material and methods: We performed a nationwide secondary analysis of Peru’s Health Ministry registry of deaths during the period 2005-2014, with a focus on regional differences. Deaths registered with codes C15 to C25 (malignant neoplasms of digestive organs) from the ICD-10 were included. Calculation of age-standarized mortality rates and years of life lost (YLL) due to GI cancer per 100,000 habitants were also performed. Results: Data of 67,527 deaths from GI cancers was analyzed, 35,055 (51.91%) were women. In 2005, the number of GI cancer deaths was 6,484, for 2014, 7,532 cases were recorded. The GI cancer age-standarized mortality rates at the country level showed a decrease of 12.70% between 2005-2014. Stomach cancer presented the highest...
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artículo
The aim of the study was to explore the patterns of dental health services access in children under twelve years of age in Peru. Data from 25,285 children under 12 years who participated in the Demographic and Family Health Survey of 2014 were reviewed. An exploratory spatial analysis was performed to project the proportions of children with access to dental health services, according to national regions, type of health service and urban or rural place of residence. The results show that of the total sample, 26.7% had access to dental health services in the last six months, 39.6% belonged to the age group 0-4 years, 40.6% lived in the Andean region and 58.3% lived in urban areas. The regions of Huancavelica, Apurimac, Ayacucho, Lima and Pasco had the highest percentages of access nationwide. In conclusion, there is low access to dental health services in the population under 12 years of ...
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artículo
The present study seeks to identify, describe and explain attitudes towards plagiarism of Business Administration students from two private universities in Arequipa. A qualitative methodology was used and the analysis content technique was applied. The data were obtained from information from the application of an individual interview guide and a focus group guide. Twenty individual interviews and two focus groups were conducted, totaling 20 newly-admitted students (10 women and 10 men). The categories arising from the answers expressed by the participants were: (a) knowledge of the issue, (b) permissive attitude towards plagiarism, (c) plagiarism as a social facilitator, (d) consequences and (e) preventive attitude. The results show that, for those interviewed, plagiarism is defined as the act of “copying the work of others”, “cheating” or “stealing”. They also concluded tha...
7
tesis de grado
La investigación titulada “Control interno y su relación con la gestión administrativa en la empresa Cervecería San Juan S.A. Tarapoto, periodo 2018” tuvo como objetivo general establecer la relación entre el control interno y la gestión administrativa en la empresa Cervecería San Juan S.A., Tarapoto, periodo 2018. El tipo de estudio aplicada; el diseño de la investigación es no experimental: asimismo la investigación conto con una muestra de estudio de 52 colaboradores de la empresa, las cuales se utilizaron como recolección de datos a encuestas para ambas variables, que fueron aplicados a lo que estipula la muestra. Pudiendo llegar así la siguiente conclusión, se evidencio la relación entre ambas variables, ya que el valor “p” (Valor de significancia = 0.00) obtenido es menor a 0.05. Así mismo, debido a que el valor “r” es de 0,896, indica una correlación si...
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artículo
The article formalizes a theoretical-methodological proposal of the communicative practices of networked social movements as a new cycle of collective action. Digital activation is proposed as an emergent and inter- disciplinary object of study, which consists of contexts and dimensions that can be studied under the light of “deep hermeneutics”, and that represents a contribution to the sub-field of political communication.
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tesis de grado
El presente trabajo en estudio tiene como título “Evaluación de cuatro densidades de siembra en el rendimiento del cultivo de ají charapita (Capsicum frutescens L.) en el sector almendras, provincia de Tocache”; la finalidad del presente tiene como objetivo: Determinar la densidad de siembra más adecuada para la productividad del cultivo de Ají Charapita (Capsicum frutescens L.) bajo las condiciones agroecológicas de la provincia de Tocache. El estudio se realizó en el terreno de la señora Isabel Guzmán Rengifo ubicado en el Sector Almendras a 7 minutos del distrito de Tocache, siguiendo la carretera de acceso al Río Tocache, Provincia de Tocache, región San Martín; así mismo se utilizó el Diseño de Bloques Completamente al Azar, con 4 tratamientos y 4 repeticiones, los tratamientos fueron T1 (0,6m x 1,00m = 16 667 plantas/ha), T2 (0,8m x 0,8m = 15 625 plantas), T3 (0,...
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artículo
  La investigación científica desarrollada es cuantitativa, transversal y tiene un diseño cuasi experimental. Los factores de estudio son dos: Programa de Capacitación Comunitaria, Estrategia Educativa Comunitaria de Gestión Empresarial (“EEComGE”) y Desarrollo de las competencias de la gestión empresarial de líderes agrarios de la cooperativa agraria  industrial "Los Naranjillos". Tingo María. Perú. 2015. La población estuvo conformada por 120 trabajadores agrarios entre varones y mujeres de la Cooperativa Agraria Industrial Naranjillo – Tingo María y la muestra  representa a 30 trabajadores de la misma Cooperativa con fines de formarlos como líderes agrarios de la Cooperativa Agraria Industrial Naranjillo. En primera instancia se realizó un estudio exploratorio para medir: línea de base socio, económica y culturales, aspectos cognitivos, habilidad y ...