Impactos ambientales significativos en la Bahía de Puerto Pizarro; Tumbes 2007

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To identify and assess significant environmental impacts in the Bay of Puerto Pizarro procedures established by APHA, AWWA & WPCF (1998) for surface water samples adjacent to the landing craft of Puerto Pizarro were followed from February to December 2007. They were sampled and identified to com...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Pérez Cerquera, Santos Oswaldo
Formato: tesis de maestría
Fecha de Publicación:2014
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Repositorio:UNITRU-Tesis
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:dspace.unitru.edu.pe:20.500.14414/10374
Enlace del recurso:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14414/10374
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Tumbes, Impacto ambiental, Puerto Pizarro
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dc.title.es_PE.fl_str_mv Impactos ambientales significativos en la Bahía de Puerto Pizarro; Tumbes 2007
title Impactos ambientales significativos en la Bahía de Puerto Pizarro; Tumbes 2007
spellingShingle Impactos ambientales significativos en la Bahía de Puerto Pizarro; Tumbes 2007
Pérez Cerquera, Santos Oswaldo
Tumbes, Impacto ambiental, Puerto Pizarro
title_short Impactos ambientales significativos en la Bahía de Puerto Pizarro; Tumbes 2007
title_full Impactos ambientales significativos en la Bahía de Puerto Pizarro; Tumbes 2007
title_fullStr Impactos ambientales significativos en la Bahía de Puerto Pizarro; Tumbes 2007
title_full_unstemmed Impactos ambientales significativos en la Bahía de Puerto Pizarro; Tumbes 2007
title_sort Impactos ambientales significativos en la Bahía de Puerto Pizarro; Tumbes 2007
author Pérez Cerquera, Santos Oswaldo
author_facet Pérez Cerquera, Santos Oswaldo
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor.fl_str_mv Vásquez García, Antero Celso
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pérez Cerquera, Santos Oswaldo
dc.subject.es_PE.fl_str_mv Tumbes, Impacto ambiental, Puerto Pizarro
topic Tumbes, Impacto ambiental, Puerto Pizarro
description To identify and assess significant environmental impacts in the Bay of Puerto Pizarro procedures established by APHA, AWWA & WPCF (1998) for surface water samples adjacent to the landing craft of Puerto Pizarro were followed from February to December 2007. They were sampled and identified to component level gender phytoplankton and zooplankton. Likert scale one quoted by Vásquez et al,, (2007) built with 27 items, which were resolved by 50 residents of Puerto Pizarro selected No probabilistic sampling was used for convenience. Not significant, significant and very significant for both negative and positive impacts: types of environmental impacts were established. It was concluded that: 1. The amount of Total Coliforms and Thermotolerant in seawater adjacent to the Fish Landing Craft Puerto Pizarro in Tumbes area was higher than 2400 MPN / 100 mL that exceed the provisions of ACE WATER resulting in the most negatively impacted by human activities of the people of Puerto Pizarro environmental factor. 2. negative impacts, 67% were rated as very significant and 33% as significant and not insignificant negative impacts were identified. Of the positive environmental impacts, 67% were classified as significant and 33% as very significant. No insignificant 3. The highly significant negative impacts identified and prioritized reported positive impacts are: The shrimp activity, fuel sales on the banks of the bay, poor management of solid waste: the people throw trash in the bay; DPA, faucets and food outlets alter the natural landscape of the area. 4. The merchants and sellers cast solid and liquid wastes Bay; 5. The population contributes to further alter the landscape of the area.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2018-06-26T21:23:24Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2018-06-26T21:23:24Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2014
dc.type.es_PE.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14414/10374
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14414/10374
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dc.relation.ispartof.fl_str_mv SUNEDU
dc.relation.ispartofseries.none.fl_str_mv TIGA/101-102/2014;
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/pe/
dc.publisher.es_PE.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
dc.source.es_PE.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Repositorio institucional - UNITRU
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spelling Vásquez García, Antero CelsoPérez Cerquera, Santos Oswaldo2018-06-26T21:23:24Z2018-06-26T21:23:24Z2014https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14414/10374To identify and assess significant environmental impacts in the Bay of Puerto Pizarro procedures established by APHA, AWWA & WPCF (1998) for surface water samples adjacent to the landing craft of Puerto Pizarro were followed from February to December 2007. They were sampled and identified to component level gender phytoplankton and zooplankton. Likert scale one quoted by Vásquez et al,, (2007) built with 27 items, which were resolved by 50 residents of Puerto Pizarro selected No probabilistic sampling was used for convenience. Not significant, significant and very significant for both negative and positive impacts: types of environmental impacts were established. It was concluded that: 1. The amount of Total Coliforms and Thermotolerant in seawater adjacent to the Fish Landing Craft Puerto Pizarro in Tumbes area was higher than 2400 MPN / 100 mL that exceed the provisions of ACE WATER resulting in the most negatively impacted by human activities of the people of Puerto Pizarro environmental factor. 2. negative impacts, 67% were rated as very significant and 33% as significant and not insignificant negative impacts were identified. Of the positive environmental impacts, 67% were classified as significant and 33% as very significant. No insignificant 3. The highly significant negative impacts identified and prioritized reported positive impacts are: The shrimp activity, fuel sales on the banks of the bay, poor management of solid waste: the people throw trash in the bay; DPA, faucets and food outlets alter the natural landscape of the area. 4. The merchants and sellers cast solid and liquid wastes Bay; 5. The population contributes to further alter the landscape of the area.Para identificar y valorar Impactos ambientales significativos en la Bahía de Puerto Pizarro se siguieron los procedimientos fijados por APHA, AWWA & WPCF (1998) para muestras de agua superficial adyacente al desembarcadero artesanal de Puerto Pizarro desde febrero hasta Diciembre del 2007. Se muestrearon e identificaron hasta nivel de género componentes de fitoplancton y zooplancton. Se utilizó una escala tipo Lickert citado por Vásquez et al,, (2007) construida con 27 Items, las que fueron resueltos por 50 pobladores de Puerto Pizarro seleccionados con el muestreo No probabilístico por conveniencia. Se establecieron tipos de Impactos ambientales: poco significativos, significativos y muy significativos tanto para impactos negativos y positivos. Se concluyó que: 1. La cantidad de Coliformes Totales y Termotolerantes en el agua de mar de la zona adyacente al Desembarcadero Pesquero Artesanal de Puerto Pizarro en Tumbes, fue superior a 2400 NMP/100 mL que superan a lo establecido en el ECA AGUA, resultando el factor ambiental más impactado negativamente por las actividades humanas de los pobladores de Puerto Pizarro. 2. De los impactos negativos, el 67% fueron calificados como muy significativos y el 33% como significativos y no se identificaron impactos negativos poco significativos. De los impactos ambientales positivos, el 67% fueron calificados como significativos y el 33% como muy significativos. No se reportaron impactos positivos poco significativos 3. Los impactos negativos muy significativos identificados y jerarquizados son los siguientes: La actividad langostinera, la venta de combustibles en la ribera de la bahía, deficiente manejo de los residuos sólidos: los pobladores arrojan basura en la bahía; el DPA, grifos y establecimientos de comida alteran el paisaje natural de la zona. 4. Los comerciantes y vendedores arrojan residuos sólidos y líquidos a la bahía; 5. La población contribuye a alterar aún más el paisaje de la zona.TesisspaUniversidad Nacional de TrujilloTIGA/101-102/2014;SUNEDUinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/pe/Universidad Nacional de TrujilloRepositorio institucional - UNITRUreponame:UNITRU-Tesisinstname:Universidad Nacional de Trujilloinstacron:UNITRUTumbes, Impacto ambiental, Puerto PizarroImpactos ambientales significativos en la Bahía de Puerto Pizarro; Tumbes 2007info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisMaestríaMaestro en CienciasMaestría en Ciencias mención Gestión AmbientalUniversidad Nacional de Trujillo.Escuela de PosgradoORIGINALTesis MaestríaX - Santos Oswaldo Pérez Cerquera.pdfTesis MaestríaX - Santos Oswaldo Pérez Cerquera.pdfapplication/pdf3736375https://dspace.unitru.edu.pe/bitstreams/f02bbc41-672a-46d5-90a9-cfea07643ff8/download899966c9685a7056a923702b563125fbMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://dspace.unitru.edu.pe/bitstreams/fca26c29-0bf4-4a1f-bcb2-fbf64e40a034/download8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD5220.500.14414/10374oai:dspace.unitru.edu.pe:20.500.14414/103742018-06-26 16:23:24.751http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/pe/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessopen.accesshttps://dspace.unitru.edu.peRepositorio Institucional - UNITRUrepositorios@unitru.edu.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