Variedades y densidades y sus efectos de dependencia sobre el rendimiento de grano y algunas características agronómicas en Vigna unguiculata L. Walp. "caupí" en el centro experimental San Roque, Iquitos - Perú 2019

• Autor: Buelot Hidalgo, Jennifer Marylia
• Formato: tesis de grado
• Fecha de Publicación: 2022
• Institución: Universidad Nacional De La Amazonía Peruana
• Repositorio: UNAPIquitos-Institucional
• Lenguaje: español
• OAI Identifier: oai:repositorio.unapiquitos.edu.pe:20.500.12737/9245
• Enlace del recurso: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12737/9245
• Nivel de acceso: acceso abierto
• Materia: Características agronómicas; Rendimiento; Granos; Siembra; Caupí; Vigna unguiculata; https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.06

The study was carried out at the "San Roque" Experimental Station, which belongs to the National Institute of Agrarian Innovation - INIA Loreto, is characterized by having a high terrace and slightly acidic soil. Which was based on determining the effects of varieties and planting densities on grain yield and morpho-agronomic characteristics in Vigna unguiculata L. Walp. "Cowpea". The ANVA for grain yield found a high statistically significant difference for the sources of variation (density and varieties) and no statistical significance for the interaction between varieties and densities. The highest yield was for the Castilla variety (V3) with 2.36 t/ha, for densities; for grains, a higher grain yield was obtained, with 187,500 plants/ha (D3) with 2.53 t/ha, the same interaction with the highest yield was for the Castilla variety. For plant height, there is no significant statistical difference between the means studied. For the pod length, the San Roque variety reaches a value of 19.74 cm (highest value), in the interaction, this variety planted at 150,000 plants / ha, highlights the highest value of 20.68 cm, observing statistical difference. With respect to the width of the San Roque variety pods with 0.99 cm, it was the most decisive, the same one that was statistically significant compared to the other varieties. For the weight of 100 grains, there is no statistical difference, for the study averages. For the number of pod grains, there is a high statistically significant difference for varieties, San Roque achieved 17.55 (highest value), in the variety interaction, San Roque (density 125,000 plants/ha) obtained 17.97 grains per pod.