Línea de pobreza y salarios, 1913-1925. Una primera aproximación

• Autor: Zegarra, Luis Felipe
• Formato: artículo
• Fecha de Publicación: 2011
• Institución: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
• Repositorio: PUCP-Institucional
• Lenguaje: español
• OAI Identifier: oai:repositorio.pucp.edu.pe:20.500.14657/118215
• Enlace del recurso: http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/economia/article/view/2613/2562; https://doi.org/10.18800/economia.201101.002
• Nivel de acceso: acceso abierto
• Materia: Pobreza; Precios; Sueldos; Perú; Microfinance Institutions; Regulation; https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.02.01

This article relies on linear programming to calculate the extreme poverty line between 1913 and 1925. Using several sources, I estimate the minimum amount of income that a family had to earn in order to afford its basic feeding needs. Our estimations indicate that the minimum basket of foodstuff was afforded with a little more than a sol per day before the First World War, and that the cost of such basket increased to more than twice toward the end of the war. A comparison with the salaries of the period indicates that in Lima a large number of workers could afford the basket of basic foodstuff of their families, especially if more than one member of the family received wages; but that such ability largely declined by the end of the 1910s