Myths and beliefs about diabetic foot: A cultural study in outpatients with type 2 diabetes at the Hospital Regional de Lambayeque

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Objective: To analyze and explore beliefs, myths, and fears about the care of diabetic foot (DF) in a hospital in northern Peru. Methods: A qualitative and analytic study was carried out using semi-structural interviews applied to patients recruited through a convenient sample limited by thematic sa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Córdova López , Eglee Tais, Loayza-Enríquez , Blanca Katiuzka, León Jimenez, Franco
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2025
Institución:Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
Lenguaje:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.upch.edu.pe:article/5439
Enlace del recurso:https://revistas.upch.edu.pe/index.php/RMH/article/view/5439
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Pie diabético
cultura
miedo
educación del paciente
entrevista
medicina tradicional
Diabetic foot
culture
fear
patient education
interview
traditional medicine
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network_name_str Revistas - Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
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spelling Myths and beliefs about diabetic foot: A cultural study in outpatients with type 2 diabetes at the Hospital Regional de LambayequeMitos y creencias sobre el pie diabético: Un estudio cultural en pacientes ambulatorios con diabetes tipo 2 del Hospital Regional de LambayequeCórdova López , Eglee Tais Loayza-Enríquez , Blanca KatiuzkaLeón Jimenez, FrancoPie diabéticoculturamiedoeducación del pacienteentrevistamedicina tradicionalDiabetic footculturefear patient educationinterviewtraditional medicineObjective: To analyze and explore beliefs, myths, and fears about the care of diabetic foot (DF) in a hospital in northern Peru. Methods: A qualitative and analytic study was carried out using semi-structural interviews applied to patients recruited through a convenient sample limited by thematic saturation among individuals attending the Diabetic Foot Unit of Hospital Regional Lambayeque. The results were registered, transcribed, coded, and categorized manually with thematic analysis. Results: Ten individuals were interviewed. Three categories were obtained: a. myths and beliefs about the genesis of DF; unknown and spontaneous origin, the religion imposes the belief that DF are the results of divine punishment, magico-religious causes (witchcraft), or inadvertent lesions. B. myths and beliefs around management: avoid food that exacerbates DF, use of anti-inflammatory herbs, and request for a sorcerer consultation or auto prescription. C. living with fears and anxiety: amputation and limitations. Conclusion: Myths and beliefs were identified that need to be taken into account by healthcare professionals to improve the management of DF.Objetivo: Analizar y explorar las creencias, mitos y miedos sobre el cuidado del pie en pacientes con pie diabético (PD) en un hospital del norte del Perú. Material y métodos: Estudio cualitativo, con paradigma interpretativo y tipo análisis temático, mediante entrevistas semiestructuradas a personas de la Unidad de Pie diabético del Hospital Regional Lambayeque, reclutados mediante muestreo por conveniencia y delimitado por saturación temática. Los resultados fueron registrados, transcritos, codificados y categorizados manualmente con análisis temático. Resultados: Se entrevistaron diez personas con Diabetes tipo 2; se obtuvieron tres categorías: a. Mitos y creencias sobre la aparición de úlceras de pie diabético (UPD): origen desconocido y generación espontánea, la religión impone la creencia de que las UPD son castigos divinos, causas mágico-religiosas (brujería) y lesiones inadvertidas; b. Mitos y creencias en torno al tratamiento: evitar alimentos que empeoren las heridas, uso de hierbas antiinflamatorias, recurrir a prácticas de brujería y automedicación; C. Vivir con miedos e inquietudes: amputación y limitaciones. Conclusión: Se identifican mitos, creencias y miedos que podrían impactar en la salud de los pacientes y que el personal de salud debe tener en cuenta para favorecer aquellas creencias positivas que complementan los tratamientos con eficacia comprobada.Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia2025-03-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer-reviewed articleArtículo evaluado por paresapplication/pdftext/xmlhttps://revistas.upch.edu.pe/index.php/RMH/article/view/543910.20453/rmh.v36i1.5439Revista Médica Herediana; Vol. 36 No. 1 (2025): Enero-Marzo; 26-36Revista Médica Herediana; Vol. 36 Núm. 1 (2025): Enero-Marzo; 26-36Revista Medica Herediana; v. 36 n. 1 (2025): Enero-Marzo; 26-361729-214X1018-130X10.20453/rmh.v36i1reponame:Revistas - Universidad Peruana Cayetano Herediainstname:Universidad Peruana Cayetano Herediainstacron:UPCHenghttps://revistas.upch.edu.pe/index.php/RMH/article/view/5439/6050https://revistas.upch.edu.pe/index.php/RMH/article/view/5439/6576Derechos de autor 2025 Eglee Tais Córdova López , Blanca Katiuzka Loayza-Enríquez , Franco León Jimenezhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:revistas.upch.edu.pe:article/54392025-08-14T07:32:42Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Myths and beliefs about diabetic foot: A cultural study in outpatients with type 2 diabetes at the Hospital Regional de Lambayeque
Mitos y creencias sobre el pie diabético: Un estudio cultural en pacientes ambulatorios con diabetes tipo 2 del Hospital Regional de Lambayeque
title Myths and beliefs about diabetic foot: A cultural study in outpatients with type 2 diabetes at the Hospital Regional de Lambayeque
spellingShingle Myths and beliefs about diabetic foot: A cultural study in outpatients with type 2 diabetes at the Hospital Regional de Lambayeque
Córdova López , Eglee Tais
Pie diabético
cultura
miedo
educación del paciente
entrevista
medicina tradicional
Diabetic foot
culture
fear
patient education
interview
traditional medicine
title_short Myths and beliefs about diabetic foot: A cultural study in outpatients with type 2 diabetes at the Hospital Regional de Lambayeque
title_full Myths and beliefs about diabetic foot: A cultural study in outpatients with type 2 diabetes at the Hospital Regional de Lambayeque
title_fullStr Myths and beliefs about diabetic foot: A cultural study in outpatients with type 2 diabetes at the Hospital Regional de Lambayeque
title_full_unstemmed Myths and beliefs about diabetic foot: A cultural study in outpatients with type 2 diabetes at the Hospital Regional de Lambayeque
title_sort Myths and beliefs about diabetic foot: A cultural study in outpatients with type 2 diabetes at the Hospital Regional de Lambayeque
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Córdova López , Eglee Tais
Loayza-Enríquez , Blanca Katiuzka
León Jimenez, Franco
author Córdova López , Eglee Tais
author_facet Córdova López , Eglee Tais
Loayza-Enríquez , Blanca Katiuzka
León Jimenez, Franco
author_role author
author2 Loayza-Enríquez , Blanca Katiuzka
León Jimenez, Franco
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Pie diabético
cultura
miedo
educación del paciente
entrevista
medicina tradicional
Diabetic foot
culture
fear
patient education
interview
traditional medicine
topic Pie diabético
cultura
miedo
educación del paciente
entrevista
medicina tradicional
Diabetic foot
culture
fear
patient education
interview
traditional medicine
description Objective: To analyze and explore beliefs, myths, and fears about the care of diabetic foot (DF) in a hospital in northern Peru. Methods: A qualitative and analytic study was carried out using semi-structural interviews applied to patients recruited through a convenient sample limited by thematic saturation among individuals attending the Diabetic Foot Unit of Hospital Regional Lambayeque. The results were registered, transcribed, coded, and categorized manually with thematic analysis. Results: Ten individuals were interviewed. Three categories were obtained: a. myths and beliefs about the genesis of DF; unknown and spontaneous origin, the religion imposes the belief that DF are the results of divine punishment, magico-religious causes (witchcraft), or inadvertent lesions. B. myths and beliefs around management: avoid food that exacerbates DF, use of anti-inflammatory herbs, and request for a sorcerer consultation or auto prescription. C. living with fears and anxiety: amputation and limitations. Conclusion: Myths and beliefs were identified that need to be taken into account by healthcare professionals to improve the management of DF.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-03-28
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed article
Artículo evaluado por pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.upch.edu.pe/index.php/RMH/article/view/5439
10.20453/rmh.v36i1.5439
url https://revistas.upch.edu.pe/index.php/RMH/article/view/5439
identifier_str_mv 10.20453/rmh.v36i1.5439
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.upch.edu.pe/index.php/RMH/article/view/5439/6050
https://revistas.upch.edu.pe/index.php/RMH/article/view/5439/6576
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Médica Herediana; Vol. 36 No. 1 (2025): Enero-Marzo; 26-36
Revista Médica Herediana; Vol. 36 Núm. 1 (2025): Enero-Marzo; 26-36
Revista Medica Herediana; v. 36 n. 1 (2025): Enero-Marzo; 26-36
1729-214X
1018-130X
10.20453/rmh.v36i1
reponame:Revistas - Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
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instname_str Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
instacron_str UPCH
institution UPCH
reponame_str Revistas - Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
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