Antinociceptive effect of estriol and Glicina max l. (soya) in ovariectomized rats

• Autores: Ángeles-Palacios, Reyna, Bacalla, Leidy, Campos, Karen, Cusihuamán, Yuly, Osorio, Milagros, Flores, Daisy
• Formato: artículo
• Fecha de Publicación: 2011
• Institución: Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
• Repositorio: Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
• Lenguaje: español
• OAI Identifier: oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/1097
• Enlace del recurso: https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/anales/article/view/1097
• Nivel de acceso: acceso abierto
• Materia: Dolor; estriol; Glicina max L; ratas ovariectomizadas; hornillo; Pain; Glycine max L.; ovariectomized rats; hot plate

Objective: To determine the protective effect of estriol and Glycine max L. (soybean) compared to nociceptive pain in ovariectomized rats. Design: Experimental study. Setting: Faculty of Medicine bioterium, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Peru. Biological material: Holtzman albino female rats 2,5 to 3 months of age. Methods: The 29 rats were grouped randomly: group 1 (n = 8) non ovariectomized rats treated with saline (0.1 mL/kg); group 2 (n = 7) ovariectomized rats treated with saline (0.1 mL / kg); group 3 (n = 7) ovariectomized rats treated with estriol (0.2 mg/kg); group 4 (n = 7) ovariectomized rats treated with Glycine max L. (60 mg/kg). We determined baseline hotplate thermal pain as well as three days after treatment. Main outcome measures: Antinociceptive maximum efficacy (% AME). Results: We found that % EAM was higher in the non ovariectomized rats group (1.6%) than in the ovariectomized group (0.8%). Furthermore, the percentage of EAM in ovariectomized rats treated with saline (0.8%) compared with the group treated with estriol (5.8%) and also the percentage of EAM in the Glycine max L. group (4.2%) was higher than in the ovariectomized group treated with saline (0.8%) but not higher than the group treated with estriol. Conclusions: Estriol and Glycine max L. have protective role against thermal nociceptive pain in ovariectomized rats.