Computer Evidence: The Problem of its Reliability

Descripción del Articulo

The data contained in computer and technological devices are increasingly used as evidence in judicial processes, being decisive in the final decisions of judges. This is the so-called computer test. These are often valued uncritically as mere documentary evidence, without considering, among other t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Alfaro Valverde, Luis
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2024
Institución:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Repositorio:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistaspuc:article/29552
Enlace del recurso:http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/iusetveritas/article/view/29552
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Prueba informática
Fiabilidad
Riesgo de manipulación
Derecho Procesal
Perú
Computer evidence
Reliability
Risk of manipulation
Procedural law
Peru
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spelling Computer Evidence: The Problem of its ReliabilityPrueba informática: el problema de su fiabilidadAlfaro Valverde, LuisPrueba informáticaFiabilidadRiesgo de manipulaciónDerecho ProcesalPerúComputer evidenceReliabilityRisk of manipulationProcedural lawPeruThe data contained in computer and technological devices are increasingly used as evidence in judicial processes, being decisive in the final decisions of judges. This is the so-called computer test. These are often valued uncritically as mere documentary evidence, without considering, among other things, their vulnerable and complex nature. Among the different problems that exist about this test, this study focuses specifically on those related to its reliability. Firstly, the aspects related to the nature of the computer test are examined, as well as its rational assessment. Then, the central question of its reliability is reviewed, related to the risk of its manipulation and its impact on it. Finally, some instruments are analyzed that allow their reliability to be adequately managed, such as expertise, the electronic signature and the intermediation of the notary in the certification of digital evidence.Los datos contenidos en dispositivos informáticos y tecnológicos, cada vez más, son utilizados como elementos de prueba en los procesos judiciales, siendo determinantes en las decisiones finales de los jueces. Se trata de la denominada prueba informática. A menudo estas suelen ser valoradas acríticamente como una mera prueba documental, sin que se considere, entre otras cosas, su naturaleza vulnerable y compleja. Entre los distintos problemas que existen sobre esta prueba, este estudio se centra específicamente en aquellos relacionados con su fiabilidad. Se examinan, en primer orden, los aspectos relacionados a la naturaleza de la prueba informática, así como su valoración racional. Luego, se revisa la cuestión central de su fiabilidad, relacionado con el riesgo de su manipulación y su repercusión en la misma. Por último, se analizan algunos instrumentos que permitan gestionar adecuadamente su fiabilidad, como es la pericia, la firma electrónica y la intermediación del notario en la certificación de la evidencia digital.Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú2024-09-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlapplication/epub+ziphttp://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/iusetveritas/article/view/2955210.18800/iusetveritas.202401.005IUS ET VERITAS; Núm. 68 (2024): Derecho Procesal: Enfoques contemporáneos; 66-791995-2929reponame:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perúinstname:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perúinstacron:PUCPspahttp://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/iusetveritas/article/view/29552/26647http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/iusetveritas/article/view/29552/26691http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/iusetveritas/article/view/29552/26694http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:revistaspuc:article/295522025-04-02T14:17:18Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Computer Evidence: The Problem of its Reliability
Prueba informática: el problema de su fiabilidad
title Computer Evidence: The Problem of its Reliability
spellingShingle Computer Evidence: The Problem of its Reliability
Alfaro Valverde, Luis
Prueba informática
Fiabilidad
Riesgo de manipulación
Derecho Procesal
Perú
Computer evidence
Reliability
Risk of manipulation
Procedural law
Peru
title_short Computer Evidence: The Problem of its Reliability
title_full Computer Evidence: The Problem of its Reliability
title_fullStr Computer Evidence: The Problem of its Reliability
title_full_unstemmed Computer Evidence: The Problem of its Reliability
title_sort Computer Evidence: The Problem of its Reliability
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Alfaro Valverde, Luis
author Alfaro Valverde, Luis
author_facet Alfaro Valverde, Luis
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Prueba informática
Fiabilidad
Riesgo de manipulación
Derecho Procesal
Perú
Computer evidence
Reliability
Risk of manipulation
Procedural law
Peru
topic Prueba informática
Fiabilidad
Riesgo de manipulación
Derecho Procesal
Perú
Computer evidence
Reliability
Risk of manipulation
Procedural law
Peru
description The data contained in computer and technological devices are increasingly used as evidence in judicial processes, being decisive in the final decisions of judges. This is the so-called computer test. These are often valued uncritically as mere documentary evidence, without considering, among other things, their vulnerable and complex nature. Among the different problems that exist about this test, this study focuses specifically on those related to its reliability. Firstly, the aspects related to the nature of the computer test are examined, as well as its rational assessment. Then, the central question of its reliability is reviewed, related to the risk of its manipulation and its impact on it. Finally, some instruments are analyzed that allow their reliability to be adequately managed, such as expertise, the electronic signature and the intermediation of the notary in the certification of digital evidence.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-09-05
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/iusetveritas/article/view/29552
10.18800/iusetveritas.202401.005
url http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/iusetveritas/article/view/29552
identifier_str_mv 10.18800/iusetveritas.202401.005
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/iusetveritas/article/view/29552/26647
http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/iusetveritas/article/view/29552/26691
http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/iusetveritas/article/view/29552/26694
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/html
application/epub+zip
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv IUS ET VERITAS; Núm. 68 (2024): Derecho Procesal: Enfoques contemporáneos; 66-79
1995-2929
reponame:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
instname:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
instacron:PUCP
instname_str Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
instacron_str PUCP
institution PUCP
reponame_str Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
collection Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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Computer Evidence: The Problem of its Reliability
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