Quality of life in university students with overweight and obesity: Differences by sex

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Introduction: The objective of this article is to show the relation between the quality of life, overweight and obesity, and to compare if there are significant differences by gender. Methodology: The SF-36v2 questionnaire was used to measure the functional health and well...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: García, Jesús, Cufarfán, Julio
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2019
Institución:Instituto Peruano de Orientación Psicológica
Repositorio:Interacciones
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.ejournals.host:article/84
Enlace del recurso:https://revistainteracciones.com/index.php/rin/article/view/84
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Calidad de Vida
Sobrepeso
Obesidad
Universitarios
Quality of life
Overweight
Obesity
University students
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spelling Quality of life in university students with overweight and obesity: Differences by sexCalidad de vida en estudiantes universitarios con sobrepeso y obesidad: Diferencias por sexoGarcía, JesúsCufarfán, JulioCalidad de VidaSobrepesoObesidadUniversitariosQuality of lifeOverweightObesityUniversity studentsIntroduction: The objective of this article is to show the relation between the quality of life, overweight and obesity, and to compare if there are significant differences by gender. Methodology: The SF-36v2 questionnaire was used to measure the functional health and wellness from eight dimensions: physical function, physical role, body pain, general health, vitality, social function, emotional role and mental health. The study is quantitative with a traversal, observational and prospective design. The statistical techniques that were used to the data analysis was the Pearson relation coefficient and the t test to independent samples. The d of Cohen was used to obtain the magnitude of the effect. The sample was selected from a non-probabilistic sample by convenience; the total of participants was of 320. Results: Significant statistic differences were found in two of the dimensions, with a small magnitude of the effect, less than a standard deviation. Conclusion: Women feel more energy and vitality than men, whom sometimes are more affected by the physical or emotional health problems that interfere in their social life. Introducción: El objetivo de este artículo es dar a conocer la relación entre la calidad de vida, el sobrepeso y la obesidad, así como comparar si existen diferencias significativas por sexo. Método: Se utilizó el cuestionario de salud SF-36v2, que mide la salud funcional y el bienestar a partir de ocho dimensiones: función física, rol físico, dolor corporal, salud general, vitalidad, función social, rol emocional y salud mental. El tipo de investigación es cuantitativa con un diseño prospectivo, transversal y observacional. Las técnicas estadísticas que se utilizaron para el análisis de la información fueron el coeficiente de correlación de Pearson y la prueba t para muestras independientes. Para la magnitud del efecto se utilizó la d de Cohen. La muestra se seleccionó a partir del muestreo no probabilístico por conveniencia; el total de participantes fue de 320. Resultados: Se encontraron diferencias estadísticas significativas en dos de las dimensiones, con un tamaño del efecto pequeño, menor a una desviación estándar. Conclusión: Las mujeres sienten más energía y vitalidad que los hombres, éstos algunas veces se ven más afectados por los problemas de salud física o emocional que interfieren en su vida social.Instituto Peruano de Orientación Psicológica2019-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistainteracciones.com/index.php/rin/article/view/8410.24016/2019.v5n3.195Interacciones; Vol. 5, Num. 3 (2019): September - December; e195Interacciones; Vol. 5, Num. 3 (2019): Septiembre - Diciembre; e195Interacciones: Revistas de Avances en Psicología; Vol. 5, Num. 3 (2019): September - December; e1952411-59402413-4465reponame:Interaccionesinstname:Instituto Peruano de Orientación Psicológicainstacron:IPOPSspahttps://revistainteracciones.com/index.php/rin/article/view/84/178https://revistainteracciones.com/index.php/rin/article/view/84/179Copyright (c) 2019 Interaccionesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ojs.ejournals.host:article/842020-04-28T09:10:16Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Quality of life in university students with overweight and obesity: Differences by sex
Calidad de vida en estudiantes universitarios con sobrepeso y obesidad: Diferencias por sexo
title Quality of life in university students with overweight and obesity: Differences by sex
spellingShingle Quality of life in university students with overweight and obesity: Differences by sex
García, Jesús
Calidad de Vida
Sobrepeso
Obesidad
Universitarios
Quality of life
Overweight
Obesity
University students
title_short Quality of life in university students with overweight and obesity: Differences by sex
title_full Quality of life in university students with overweight and obesity: Differences by sex
title_fullStr Quality of life in university students with overweight and obesity: Differences by sex
title_full_unstemmed Quality of life in university students with overweight and obesity: Differences by sex
title_sort Quality of life in university students with overweight and obesity: Differences by sex
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv García, Jesús
Cufarfán, Julio
author García, Jesús
author_facet García, Jesús
Cufarfán, Julio
author_role author
author2 Cufarfán, Julio
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Calidad de Vida
Sobrepeso
Obesidad
Universitarios
Quality of life
Overweight
Obesity
University students
topic Calidad de Vida
Sobrepeso
Obesidad
Universitarios
Quality of life
Overweight
Obesity
University students
description Introduction: The objective of this article is to show the relation between the quality of life, overweight and obesity, and to compare if there are significant differences by gender. Methodology: The SF-36v2 questionnaire was used to measure the functional health and wellness from eight dimensions: physical function, physical role, body pain, general health, vitality, social function, emotional role and mental health. The study is quantitative with a traversal, observational and prospective design. The statistical techniques that were used to the data analysis was the Pearson relation coefficient and the t test to independent samples. The d of Cohen was used to obtain the magnitude of the effect. The sample was selected from a non-probabilistic sample by convenience; the total of participants was of 320. Results: Significant statistic differences were found in two of the dimensions, with a small magnitude of the effect, less than a standard deviation. Conclusion: Women feel more energy and vitality than men, whom sometimes are more affected by the physical or emotional health problems that interfere in their social life. 
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-09-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistainteracciones.com/index.php/rin/article/view/84
10.24016/2019.v5n3.195
url https://revistainteracciones.com/index.php/rin/article/view/84
identifier_str_mv 10.24016/2019.v5n3.195
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistainteracciones.com/index.php/rin/article/view/84/178
https://revistainteracciones.com/index.php/rin/article/view/84/179
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Interacciones
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Interacciones
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Peruano de Orientación Psicológica
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Peruano de Orientación Psicológica
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Interacciones; Vol. 5, Num. 3 (2019): September - December; e195
Interacciones; Vol. 5, Num. 3 (2019): Septiembre - Diciembre; e195
Interacciones: Revistas de Avances en Psicología; Vol. 5, Num. 3 (2019): September - December; e195
2411-5940
2413-4465
reponame:Interacciones
instname:Instituto Peruano de Orientación Psicológica
instacron:IPOPS
instname_str Instituto Peruano de Orientación Psicológica
instacron_str IPOPS
institution IPOPS
reponame_str Interacciones
collection Interacciones
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