Plant community dynamics of lomas fog oasis of Central Peru after the extreme precipitation caused by the 1997-98 El Niño event
Descripción del Articulo
This work was supported by Concejo Nacional de Ciencias y Tecnología (CONCYTEC)—Peru; Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
| Autores: | , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Fecha de Publicación: | 2018 |
| Institución: | Consejo Nacional de Ciencia Tecnología e Innovación |
| Repositorio: | CONCYTEC-Institucional |
| Lenguaje: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositorio.concytec.gob.pe:20.500.12390/582 |
| Enlace del recurso: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/582 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190572 |
| Nivel de acceso: | acceso abierto |
| Materia: | Weather Article community dynamics desert ecosystem El Nino environmental impact fog humidity Loasa urens Nicotiana Nicotiana paniculata Peru plant plant community precipitation seashore seasonal variation species diversity vegetation biodiversity classification climate season rain Biodiversity Climate Ecosystem El Nino-Southern Oscillation Rain https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.05.10 |
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oai:repositorio.concytec.gob.pe:20.500.12390/582 |
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| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Plant community dynamics of lomas fog oasis of Central Peru after the extreme precipitation caused by the 1997-98 El Niño event |
| title |
Plant community dynamics of lomas fog oasis of Central Peru after the extreme precipitation caused by the 1997-98 El Niño event |
| spellingShingle |
Plant community dynamics of lomas fog oasis of Central Peru after the extreme precipitation caused by the 1997-98 El Niño event Tovar C. Weather Article community dynamics desert ecosystem El Nino environmental impact fog humidity Loasa urens Nicotiana Nicotiana paniculata Peru plant plant community precipitation seashore seasonal variation species diversity vegetation biodiversity classification climate season rain Biodiversity Climate Ecosystem El Nino-Southern Oscillation Rain https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.05.10 |
| title_short |
Plant community dynamics of lomas fog oasis of Central Peru after the extreme precipitation caused by the 1997-98 El Niño event |
| title_full |
Plant community dynamics of lomas fog oasis of Central Peru after the extreme precipitation caused by the 1997-98 El Niño event |
| title_fullStr |
Plant community dynamics of lomas fog oasis of Central Peru after the extreme precipitation caused by the 1997-98 El Niño event |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Plant community dynamics of lomas fog oasis of Central Peru after the extreme precipitation caused by the 1997-98 El Niño event |
| title_sort |
Plant community dynamics of lomas fog oasis of Central Peru after the extreme precipitation caused by the 1997-98 El Niño event |
| author |
Tovar C. |
| author_facet |
Tovar C. Infantas E.S. Roth V.T. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Infantas E.S. Roth V.T. |
| author2_role |
author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Tovar C. Infantas E.S. Roth V.T. |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Weather |
| topic |
Weather Article community dynamics desert ecosystem El Nino environmental impact fog humidity Loasa urens Nicotiana Nicotiana paniculata Peru plant plant community precipitation seashore seasonal variation species diversity vegetation biodiversity classification climate season rain Biodiversity Climate Ecosystem El Nino-Southern Oscillation Rain https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.05.10 |
| dc.subject.es_PE.fl_str_mv |
Article community dynamics desert ecosystem El Nino environmental impact fog humidity Loasa urens Nicotiana Nicotiana paniculata Peru plant plant community precipitation seashore seasonal variation species diversity vegetation biodiversity classification climate season rain Biodiversity Climate Ecosystem El Nino-Southern Oscillation Rain |
| dc.subject.ocde.none.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.05.10 |
| description |
This work was supported by Concejo Nacional de Ciencias y Tecnología (CONCYTEC)—Peru; Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-05-30T23:13:38Z |
| dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-05-30T23:13:38Z |
| dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2018 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/582 |
| dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190572 |
| dc.identifier.scopus.none.fl_str_mv |
2-s2.0-85039860516 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/582 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190572 |
| identifier_str_mv |
2-s2.0-85039860516 |
| dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.ispartof.none.fl_str_mv |
PLoS ONE |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.rights.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Public Library of Science |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Public Library of Science |
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reponame:CONCYTEC-Institucional instname:Consejo Nacional de Ciencia Tecnología e Innovación instacron:CONCYTEC |
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Consejo Nacional de Ciencia Tecnología e Innovación |
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CONCYTEC |
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CONCYTEC |
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CONCYTEC-Institucional |
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CONCYTEC-Institucional |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional CONCYTEC |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
repositorio@concytec.gob.pe |
| _version_ |
1844883040210255872 |
| spelling |
Publicationrp01100600rp01101600rp01099600Tovar C.Infantas E.S.Roth V.T.2024-05-30T23:13:38Z2024-05-30T23:13:38Z2018https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/582https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.01905722-s2.0-85039860516This work was supported by Concejo Nacional de Ciencias y Tecnología (CONCYTEC)—Peru; Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.Despite El Niño events being one of the main forces shaping the coastal desert vegetation in South America, the impacts of the high precipitation typical of this rare but recurrent climatic event remain understudied. Here we monitored the plant community of a coastal lomas, a seasonal desert ecosystem, during 1998 and 2001 to analyse its changes during the 1997-98 El Niño and the following La Niña events. We measured species abundance and vegetation cover in 31 plots, and recorded climate variables in Lomas de Lachay, Peru. We found a significant positive correlation between precipitation and vegetation cover, density, alpha diversity (species diversity at the plot level), total richness and abundance of several key species but no correlation with gamma diversity (species diversity at the whole loma level). During the El Niño event, the seasonality, typical of the lomas ecosystem, disappeared, as evidenced by both the similarity of species composition and mean vegetation cover values between most sampling campaigns of 1998 and 1999. Moreover, total richness was lower during the El Niño event than during the humid season of 2000 and 2001 resulting from the dominance of only a few species, such as Nicotiana paniculata and Loasa urens. Temporal-spatial changes in the abundance of the dominant species caused the differences between alpha and gamma diversity, especially during 1999. Within that year, mean alpha diversity showed similar values whilst gamma diversity values were different. The reestablishment of the seasonality of most plant community characteristics and a clear difference between species composition of the humid and the dry season occurred two years after the El Niño event, suggesting a resilient community. This study provides one of the few quantifications of the Peruvian lomas' response to the 1997-98 El Niño event and the following La Niña, one of the most extreme climatic events in the last century.Consejo Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Tecnológica - ConcytecengPublic Library of SciencePLoS ONEinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/WeatherArticle-1community dynamics-1desert-1ecosystem-1El Nino-1environmental impact-1fog-1humidity-1Loasa urens-1Nicotiana-1Nicotiana paniculata-1Peru-1plant-1plant community-1precipitation-1seashore-1seasonal variation-1species diversity-1vegetation-1biodiversity-1classification-1climate-1season-1rain-1Biodiversity-1Climate-1Ecosystem-1El Nino-Southern Oscillation-1Rain-1https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.05.10-1Plant community dynamics of lomas fog oasis of Central Peru after the extreme precipitation caused by the 1997-98 El Niño eventinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlereponame:CONCYTEC-Institucionalinstname:Consejo Nacional de Ciencia Tecnología e Innovacióninstacron:CONCYTEC#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#20.500.12390/582oai:repositorio.concytec.gob.pe:20.500.12390/5822024-05-30 15:35:46.899https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cbinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessmetadata only accesshttps://repositorio.concytec.gob.peRepositorio Institucional CONCYTECrepositorio@concytec.gob.pe#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#<Publication xmlns="https://www.openaire.eu/cerif-profile/1.1/" id="defd4e5c-42d7-401e-a790-c6b25f8105c3"> <Type xmlns="https://www.openaire.eu/cerif-profile/vocab/COAR_Publication_Types">http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843</Type> <Language>eng</Language> <Title>Plant community dynamics of lomas fog oasis of Central Peru after the extreme precipitation caused by the 1997-98 El Niño event</Title> <PublishedIn> <Publication> <Title>PLoS ONE</Title> </Publication> </PublishedIn> <PublicationDate>2018</PublicationDate> <DOI>https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190572</DOI> <SCP-Number>2-s2.0-85039860516</SCP-Number> <Authors> <Author> <DisplayName>Tovar C.</DisplayName> <Person id="rp01100" /> <Affiliation> <OrgUnit> </OrgUnit> </Affiliation> </Author> <Author> <DisplayName>Infantas E.S.</DisplayName> <Person id="rp01101" /> <Affiliation> <OrgUnit> </OrgUnit> </Affiliation> </Author> <Author> <DisplayName>Roth V.T.</DisplayName> <Person id="rp01099" /> <Affiliation> <OrgUnit> </OrgUnit> </Affiliation> </Author> </Authors> <Editors> </Editors> <Publishers> <Publisher> <DisplayName>Public Library of Science</DisplayName> <OrgUnit /> </Publisher> </Publishers> <License>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</License> <Keyword>Weather</Keyword> <Keyword>Article</Keyword> <Keyword>community dynamics</Keyword> <Keyword>desert</Keyword> <Keyword>ecosystem</Keyword> <Keyword>El Nino</Keyword> <Keyword>environmental impact</Keyword> <Keyword>fog</Keyword> <Keyword>humidity</Keyword> <Keyword>Loasa urens</Keyword> <Keyword>Nicotiana</Keyword> <Keyword>Nicotiana paniculata</Keyword> <Keyword>Peru</Keyword> <Keyword>plant</Keyword> <Keyword>plant community</Keyword> <Keyword>precipitation</Keyword> <Keyword>seashore</Keyword> <Keyword>seasonal variation</Keyword> <Keyword>species diversity</Keyword> <Keyword>vegetation</Keyword> <Keyword>biodiversity</Keyword> <Keyword>classification</Keyword> <Keyword>climate</Keyword> <Keyword>season</Keyword> <Keyword>rain</Keyword> <Keyword>Biodiversity</Keyword> <Keyword>Climate</Keyword> <Keyword>Ecosystem</Keyword> <Keyword>El Nino-Southern Oscillation</Keyword> <Keyword>Rain</Keyword> <Abstract>Despite El Niño events being one of the main forces shaping the coastal desert vegetation in South America, the impacts of the high precipitation typical of this rare but recurrent climatic event remain understudied. Here we monitored the plant community of a coastal lomas, a seasonal desert ecosystem, during 1998 and 2001 to analyse its changes during the 1997-98 El Niño and the following La Niña events. We measured species abundance and vegetation cover in 31 plots, and recorded climate variables in Lomas de Lachay, Peru. We found a significant positive correlation between precipitation and vegetation cover, density, alpha diversity (species diversity at the plot level), total richness and abundance of several key species but no correlation with gamma diversity (species diversity at the whole loma level). During the El Niño event, the seasonality, typical of the lomas ecosystem, disappeared, as evidenced by both the similarity of species composition and mean vegetation cover values between most sampling campaigns of 1998 and 1999. Moreover, total richness was lower during the El Niño event than during the humid season of 2000 and 2001 resulting from the dominance of only a few species, such as Nicotiana paniculata and Loasa urens. Temporal-spatial changes in the abundance of the dominant species caused the differences between alpha and gamma diversity, especially during 1999. Within that year, mean alpha diversity showed similar values whilst gamma diversity values were different. The reestablishment of the seasonality of most plant community characteristics and a clear difference between species composition of the humid and the dry season occurred two years after the El Niño event, suggesting a resilient community. This study provides one of the few quantifications of the Peruvian lomas' response to the 1997-98 El Niño event and the following La Niña, one of the most extreme climatic events in the last century.</Abstract> <Access xmlns="http://purl.org/coar/access_right" > </Access> </Publication> -1 |
| score |
13.983444 |
Nota importante:
La información contenida en este registro es de entera responsabilidad de la institución que gestiona el repositorio institucional donde esta contenido este documento o set de datos. El CONCYTEC no se hace responsable por los contenidos (publicaciones y/o datos) accesibles a través del Repositorio Nacional Digital de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de Acceso Abierto (ALICIA).
La información contenida en este registro es de entera responsabilidad de la institución que gestiona el repositorio institucional donde esta contenido este documento o set de datos. El CONCYTEC no se hace responsable por los contenidos (publicaciones y/o datos) accesibles a través del Repositorio Nacional Digital de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de Acceso Abierto (ALICIA).
