Physical and psychological abuse and self-assertiveness in children of educational institutions of rural area in the town of Huancavelica 2010

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OBJECTIVE: To determine the relationship between the physical, psychological self-esteem and assertive- ness in children Educational Institutions in rural areas of the Parish of Huancavelica District 2010. METHODS: A quantitative, descriptive level, corre- lational design, descriptive methods, induc...

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Autores: Huamán Albites , Margarita Isabel, Gonzales , Paco Edwin, Flores Marín , Guido, Huamán Ulloa , Paul José, Torres Escobar , Rosario
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2020
Institución:Universidad Privada de Huancayo Franklin Roosevelt
Repositorio:Revista ROOSEVELT - Visionarios
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.uroosevelt.edu.pe:article/37
Enlace del recurso:https://revistas.uroosevelt.edu.pe/index.php/VISCT/article/view/37
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
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oai_identifier_str oai:revistas.uroosevelt.edu.pe:article/37
network_acronym_str 2708-6372
repository_id_str
network_name_str Revista ROOSEVELT - Visionarios
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Physical and psychological abuse and self-assertiveness in children of educational institutions of rural area in the town of Huancavelica 2010
Maltrato fisico-psicologico y autoestima-asertividad en niños y niñas de las instituciones educativas del area rural de la localidad de Huancavelica 2010
title Physical and psychological abuse and self-assertiveness in children of educational institutions of rural area in the town of Huancavelica 2010
spellingShingle Physical and psychological abuse and self-assertiveness in children of educational institutions of rural area in the town of Huancavelica 2010
Huamán Albites , Margarita Isabel
title_short Physical and psychological abuse and self-assertiveness in children of educational institutions of rural area in the town of Huancavelica 2010
title_full Physical and psychological abuse and self-assertiveness in children of educational institutions of rural area in the town of Huancavelica 2010
title_fullStr Physical and psychological abuse and self-assertiveness in children of educational institutions of rural area in the town of Huancavelica 2010
title_full_unstemmed Physical and psychological abuse and self-assertiveness in children of educational institutions of rural area in the town of Huancavelica 2010
title_sort Physical and psychological abuse and self-assertiveness in children of educational institutions of rural area in the town of Huancavelica 2010
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Huamán Albites , Margarita Isabel
Gonzales , Paco Edwin
Flores Marín , Guido
Huamán Ulloa , Paul José
Torres Escobar , Rosario
author Huamán Albites , Margarita Isabel
author_facet Huamán Albites , Margarita Isabel
Gonzales , Paco Edwin
Flores Marín , Guido
Huamán Ulloa , Paul José
Torres Escobar , Rosario
author_role author
author2 Gonzales , Paco Edwin
Flores Marín , Guido
Huamán Ulloa , Paul José
Torres Escobar , Rosario
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv OBJECTIVE: To determine the relationship between the physical, psychological self-esteem and assertive- ness in children Educational Institutions in rural areas of the Parish of Huancavelica District 2010. METHODS: A quantitative, descriptive level, corre- lational design, descriptive methods, inductive -deduc- tive, population 22 students, non-probability sampling criterial. RESULTS: 45.5 % were boys and 54.5 % girls. 40.9 % suffered severe physical abuse, of which 4.5 % had high self esteem, high self-esteem trend 18.2 % , 13.6 % tendency to low self esteem and low self-esteem 4.5 % . The 13.6 % of physically abused , 3.6 % were moderate, of which 4.5 % had a tendency toward high self-esteem , self-esteem at risk, prone to low self-es- teem , 45.5% of children abused 31.8% showed a ten- dency to high self-esteem , self-esteem at risk 47.5 % and 9.1 % tendency to low self esteem. The victims of severe physical abuse , showed a 40.9 % average asser- tiveness and moderate physical abuse showed a high assertiveness 4.5 % and 9.1 % average , children who were not physically abused victims showed high asser- tiveness 31.8 % and 13.6 % average . The 13.6 % su- ffered psychological abuse both mild and moderate and 27.3 % severe. The victims of severe emotional abuse18.2 % showed high self-esteem trend, 4.5 % self at risk and prone to low self-esteem. Victims of psycholo- gical abuse showed moderate 4.5 % trend high esteem and low self-esteem 9.1 % trend and victims of psy- chological abuse showed slight trend 9.1 % and 4.5 % high esteem low self esteem trend, the results show that victims of severe psychological abuse showed a asser- tiveness of 4.5 % at high and 22.7 % average, moderate psychological abuse victims showed a 13.6 % average assertiveness and psychological abuse victims showed mild assertiveness 9.1 % higher and 4.5 % medium. CONCLUSIONS: Children (as) were victims of severe physical abuse at a higher rate, being a low percentage of children (as) with a tendency to low self esteem and low self-esteem, also showed a higher percentage of as- sertiveness on the middle level. Victims of psychologi- cal abuse in different categories , showed a fluctuating trend esteem between high self-esteem and a low self esteem, assertiveness regarding showed a medium le- vel. Nonparametric statistical test Chi-square, p = 0.05, concluding that there is significant association between physical abuse and level of assertiveness, with p = 0.007. It also found evidence to say that there is signifi- cant association between psychological abuse and level of assertiveness p = 0.194. In tale of physical abuse and self-esteem with a p = 0.551; notes that no significant relationship between the study variables . Finally in ter- ms of psychological abuse and self-esteem with a p =0.914, it is evident that there is significant relationship between the study variables.
OBJETIVO: Determinar la relación que existe entre el maltrato físico, psicológico con la autoestima y aser- tividad en los niños y niñas de las Instituciones Edu- cativas del área rural de la Localidad del Distrito de Huancavelica-2010. MÉTODOS: Tipo observacional, nivel descriptivo, di- seño correlacional, métodos descriptivo, inductivo-de- ductivo, población 22 alumnos, muestro no probabilís- tico criterial. RESULTADOS: 45.5% fueron niños y 54.5% niñas. 40.9% sufrieron maltrato físico severo, de ellos 4.5% tuvieron autoestima alta, 18.2% tendencia autoestima alta, 13.6% tendencia a autoestima baja y 4.5% autoes- tima baja. El 13.6% de maltratados físicamente, 3.6% fue moderado; de los cuales 4.5% tuvieron tendencia a una autoestima alta, autoestima en riesgo, tendencia a autoestima baja; del 45.5% de niños no maltratados un 31.8% mostraron una tendencia a autoestima alta, 47.5% autoestima en riesgo y 9.1% tendencia a autoes- tima baja. Las víctimas de maltrato físico severo, mos- traron una asertividad de 40.9% medio y los de mal- trato físico moderado mostraron una asertividad 4.5% alta y 9.1% medio; los niños que no fueron víctimas de maltrata físico mostraron una asertividad 31.8% alta y 13.6% medio. El 13.6% sufrieron maltrato psicológico tanto leve como moderado y 27.3% severo. Las vícti- mas de maltrato psicológico severo mostraron 18.2% tendencia a alta autoestima, 4.5% autoestima en riesgo y tendencia a baja autoestima. Las víctimas de maltrato psicológico moderado mostraron 4.5% tendencia autoestima alta y 9.1% tendencia autoestima baja y las víctimas de maltrato psicológico leve mostraron 9.1% tendencia autoestima alta y 4.5% tendencia autoesti- ma baja; los resultados muestran que las víctimas de maltrato psicológico severo mostraron una asertividad de 4.5% en alto y 22.7% medio, las víctimas de mal- trato psicológico moderado mostraron una asertividad de 13.6% medio y las víctimas de maltrato psicológi- co leve mostraron una asertividad de 9.1% alto y 4.5% medio. CONCLUSIONES: Los niños(as) fueron víctimas de maltrato físico severo en un porcentaje mayor, encon- trándose un bajo porcentaje de niños(as) con tendencia a autoestima baja y a una autoestima baja, así mismo mostraron un mayor porcentaje de asertividad en el ni- vel medio. Las víctimas de maltrato psicológico en sus diferentes categorías, mostraron una fluctuación de la autoestima entre la tendencia a la autoestima alta, así como a una autoestima baja, con respecto a la asertivi- dad mostraron un nivel medio. Según la prueba estadís- tica Ji Cuadrada, existe asociación muy significativa entre el maltrato físico y psicológico con el nivel de asertividad, con un p= 0,007, y p= 0.021 Así mismo se encontró evidencia para afirmar que existe asociación significativa entre el maltrato físico y psicológico con la autoestima p= 0,041, y p=0.043. En cuento al maltrato físico y la autoestima con un p=0,551; se señala que no existe relación significativa entre las variables de estudio. Finalmente en cuanto al maltrato psicológi- co y autoestima con un p=0,914; se evidencia que no existe relación entre las variables de estudio.
description OBJECTIVE: To determine the relationship between the physical, psychological self-esteem and assertive- ness in children Educational Institutions in rural areas of the Parish of Huancavelica District 2010. METHODS: A quantitative, descriptive level, corre- lational design, descriptive methods, inductive -deduc- tive, population 22 students, non-probability sampling criterial. RESULTS: 45.5 % were boys and 54.5 % girls. 40.9 % suffered severe physical abuse, of which 4.5 % had high self esteem, high self-esteem trend 18.2 % , 13.6 % tendency to low self esteem and low self-esteem 4.5 % . The 13.6 % of physically abused , 3.6 % were moderate, of which 4.5 % had a tendency toward high self-esteem , self-esteem at risk, prone to low self-es- teem , 45.5% of children abused 31.8% showed a ten- dency to high self-esteem , self-esteem at risk 47.5 % and 9.1 % tendency to low self esteem. The victims of severe physical abuse , showed a 40.9 % average asser- tiveness and moderate physical abuse showed a high assertiveness 4.5 % and 9.1 % average , children who were not physically abused victims showed high asser- tiveness 31.8 % and 13.6 % average . The 13.6 % su- ffered psychological abuse both mild and moderate and 27.3 % severe. The victims of severe emotional abuse18.2 % showed high self-esteem trend, 4.5 % self at risk and prone to low self-esteem. Victims of psycholo- gical abuse showed moderate 4.5 % trend high esteem and low self-esteem 9.1 % trend and victims of psy- chological abuse showed slight trend 9.1 % and 4.5 % high esteem low self esteem trend, the results show that victims of severe psychological abuse showed a asser- tiveness of 4.5 % at high and 22.7 % average, moderate psychological abuse victims showed a 13.6 % average assertiveness and psychological abuse victims showed mild assertiveness 9.1 % higher and 4.5 % medium. CONCLUSIONS: Children (as) were victims of severe physical abuse at a higher rate, being a low percentage of children (as) with a tendency to low self esteem and low self-esteem, also showed a higher percentage of as- sertiveness on the middle level. Victims of psychologi- cal abuse in different categories , showed a fluctuating trend esteem between high self-esteem and a low self esteem, assertiveness regarding showed a medium le- vel. Nonparametric statistical test Chi-square, p = 0.05, concluding that there is significant association between physical abuse and level of assertiveness, with p = 0.007. It also found evidence to say that there is signifi- cant association between psychological abuse and level of assertiveness p = 0.194. In tale of physical abuse and self-esteem with a p = 0.551; notes that no significant relationship between the study variables . Finally in ter- ms of psychological abuse and self-esteem with a p =0.914, it is evident that there is significant relationship between the study variables.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08-11
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uroosevelt.edu.pe/index.php/VISCT/article/view/37
10.47186/visct.v3i1.37
url https://revistas.uroosevelt.edu.pe/index.php/VISCT/article/view/37
identifier_str_mv 10.47186/visct.v3i1.37
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uroosevelt.edu.pe/index.php/VISCT/article/view/37/48
https://revistas.uroosevelt.edu.pe/index.php/VISCT/article/view/37/83
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2020 Visionarios en ciencia y tecnología
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2020 Visionarios en ciencia y tecnología
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Privada de Huancayo Franklin Roosevelt
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Privada de Huancayo Franklin Roosevelt
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Visionarios en ciencia y tecnología; Vol. 3 Núm. 1 (2018): Enero - Junio; 13-21
2708-6372
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reponame:Revista ROOSEVELT - Visionarios
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spelling Physical and psychological abuse and self-assertiveness in children of educational institutions of rural area in the town of Huancavelica 2010Maltrato fisico-psicologico y autoestima-asertividad en niños y niñas de las instituciones educativas del area rural de la localidad de Huancavelica 2010Huamán Albites , Margarita Isabel Gonzales , Paco EdwinFlores Marín , GuidoHuamán Ulloa , Paul JoséTorres Escobar , RosarioOBJECTIVE: To determine the relationship between the physical, psychological self-esteem and assertive- ness in children Educational Institutions in rural areas of the Parish of Huancavelica District 2010. METHODS: A quantitative, descriptive level, corre- lational design, descriptive methods, inductive -deduc- tive, population 22 students, non-probability sampling criterial. RESULTS: 45.5 % were boys and 54.5 % girls. 40.9 % suffered severe physical abuse, of which 4.5 % had high self esteem, high self-esteem trend 18.2 % , 13.6 % tendency to low self esteem and low self-esteem 4.5 % . The 13.6 % of physically abused , 3.6 % were moderate, of which 4.5 % had a tendency toward high self-esteem , self-esteem at risk, prone to low self-es- teem , 45.5% of children abused 31.8% showed a ten- dency to high self-esteem , self-esteem at risk 47.5 % and 9.1 % tendency to low self esteem. The victims of severe physical abuse , showed a 40.9 % average asser- tiveness and moderate physical abuse showed a high assertiveness 4.5 % and 9.1 % average , children who were not physically abused victims showed high asser- tiveness 31.8 % and 13.6 % average . The 13.6 % su- ffered psychological abuse both mild and moderate and 27.3 % severe. The victims of severe emotional abuse18.2 % showed high self-esteem trend, 4.5 % self at risk and prone to low self-esteem. Victims of psycholo- gical abuse showed moderate 4.5 % trend high esteem and low self-esteem 9.1 % trend and victims of psy- chological abuse showed slight trend 9.1 % and 4.5 % high esteem low self esteem trend, the results show that victims of severe psychological abuse showed a asser- tiveness of 4.5 % at high and 22.7 % average, moderate psychological abuse victims showed a 13.6 % average assertiveness and psychological abuse victims showed mild assertiveness 9.1 % higher and 4.5 % medium. CONCLUSIONS: Children (as) were victims of severe physical abuse at a higher rate, being a low percentage of children (as) with a tendency to low self esteem and low self-esteem, also showed a higher percentage of as- sertiveness on the middle level. Victims of psychologi- cal abuse in different categories , showed a fluctuating trend esteem between high self-esteem and a low self esteem, assertiveness regarding showed a medium le- vel. Nonparametric statistical test Chi-square, p = 0.05, concluding that there is significant association between physical abuse and level of assertiveness, with p = 0.007. It also found evidence to say that there is signifi- cant association between psychological abuse and level of assertiveness p = 0.194. In tale of physical abuse and self-esteem with a p = 0.551; notes that no significant relationship between the study variables . Finally in ter- ms of psychological abuse and self-esteem with a p =0.914, it is evident that there is significant relationship between the study variables.OBJETIVO: Determinar la relación que existe entre el maltrato físico, psicológico con la autoestima y aser- tividad en los niños y niñas de las Instituciones Edu- cativas del área rural de la Localidad del Distrito de Huancavelica-2010. MÉTODOS: Tipo observacional, nivel descriptivo, di- seño correlacional, métodos descriptivo, inductivo-de- ductivo, población 22 alumnos, muestro no probabilís- tico criterial. RESULTADOS: 45.5% fueron niños y 54.5% niñas. 40.9% sufrieron maltrato físico severo, de ellos 4.5% tuvieron autoestima alta, 18.2% tendencia autoestima alta, 13.6% tendencia a autoestima baja y 4.5% autoes- tima baja. El 13.6% de maltratados físicamente, 3.6% fue moderado; de los cuales 4.5% tuvieron tendencia a una autoestima alta, autoestima en riesgo, tendencia a autoestima baja; del 45.5% de niños no maltratados un 31.8% mostraron una tendencia a autoestima alta, 47.5% autoestima en riesgo y 9.1% tendencia a autoes- tima baja. Las víctimas de maltrato físico severo, mos- traron una asertividad de 40.9% medio y los de mal- trato físico moderado mostraron una asertividad 4.5% alta y 9.1% medio; los niños que no fueron víctimas de maltrata físico mostraron una asertividad 31.8% alta y 13.6% medio. El 13.6% sufrieron maltrato psicológico tanto leve como moderado y 27.3% severo. Las vícti- mas de maltrato psicológico severo mostraron 18.2% tendencia a alta autoestima, 4.5% autoestima en riesgo y tendencia a baja autoestima. Las víctimas de maltrato psicológico moderado mostraron 4.5% tendencia autoestima alta y 9.1% tendencia autoestima baja y las víctimas de maltrato psicológico leve mostraron 9.1% tendencia autoestima alta y 4.5% tendencia autoesti- ma baja; los resultados muestran que las víctimas de maltrato psicológico severo mostraron una asertividad de 4.5% en alto y 22.7% medio, las víctimas de mal- trato psicológico moderado mostraron una asertividad de 13.6% medio y las víctimas de maltrato psicológi- co leve mostraron una asertividad de 9.1% alto y 4.5% medio. CONCLUSIONES: Los niños(as) fueron víctimas de maltrato físico severo en un porcentaje mayor, encon- trándose un bajo porcentaje de niños(as) con tendencia a autoestima baja y a una autoestima baja, así mismo mostraron un mayor porcentaje de asertividad en el ni- vel medio. Las víctimas de maltrato psicológico en sus diferentes categorías, mostraron una fluctuación de la autoestima entre la tendencia a la autoestima alta, así como a una autoestima baja, con respecto a la asertivi- dad mostraron un nivel medio. Según la prueba estadís- tica Ji Cuadrada, existe asociación muy significativa entre el maltrato físico y psicológico con el nivel de asertividad, con un p= 0,007, y p= 0.021 Así mismo se encontró evidencia para afirmar que existe asociación significativa entre el maltrato físico y psicológico con la autoestima p= 0,041, y p=0.043. En cuento al maltrato físico y la autoestima con un p=0,551; se señala que no existe relación significativa entre las variables de estudio. Finalmente en cuanto al maltrato psicológi- co y autoestima con un p=0,914; se evidencia que no existe relación entre las variables de estudio.Universidad Privada de Huancayo Franklin Roosevelt2020-08-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistas.uroosevelt.edu.pe/index.php/VISCT/article/view/3710.47186/visct.v3i1.37Visionarios en ciencia y tecnología; Vol. 3 Núm. 1 (2018): Enero - Junio; 13-212708-63722308-2496reponame:Revista ROOSEVELT - Visionariosinstname:Universidad Privada de Huancayo Franklin Rooseveltinstacron:ROOSEVELTspahttps://revistas.uroosevelt.edu.pe/index.php/VISCT/article/view/37/48https://revistas.uroosevelt.edu.pe/index.php/VISCT/article/view/37/83Derechos de autor 2020 Visionarios en ciencia y tecnologíainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-02T20:45:46Zmail@mail.com -
score 13.987529
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