Physical and psychological abuse and self-assertiveness in children of educational institutions of rural area in the town of Huancavelica 2010
Descripción del Articulo
OBJECTIVE: To determine the relationship between the physical, psychological self-esteem and assertive- ness in children Educational Institutions in rural areas of the Parish of Huancavelica District 2010. METHODS: A quantitative, descriptive level, corre- lational design, descriptive methods, induc...
| Autores: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Fecha de Publicación: | 2020 |
| Institución: | Universidad Privada de Huancayo Franklin Roosevelt |
| Repositorio: | Revista ROOSEVELT - Visionarios |
| Lenguaje: | español |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:revistas.uroosevelt.edu.pe:article/37 |
| Enlace del recurso: | https://revistas.uroosevelt.edu.pe/index.php/VISCT/article/view/37 |
| Nivel de acceso: | acceso abierto |
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oai:revistas.uroosevelt.edu.pe:article/37 |
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2708-6372 |
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Revista ROOSEVELT - Visionarios |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Physical and psychological abuse and self-assertiveness in children of educational institutions of rural area in the town of Huancavelica 2010 Maltrato fisico-psicologico y autoestima-asertividad en niños y niñas de las instituciones educativas del area rural de la localidad de Huancavelica 2010 |
| title |
Physical and psychological abuse and self-assertiveness in children of educational institutions of rural area in the town of Huancavelica 2010 |
| spellingShingle |
Physical and psychological abuse and self-assertiveness in children of educational institutions of rural area in the town of Huancavelica 2010 Huamán Albites , Margarita Isabel |
| title_short |
Physical and psychological abuse and self-assertiveness in children of educational institutions of rural area in the town of Huancavelica 2010 |
| title_full |
Physical and psychological abuse and self-assertiveness in children of educational institutions of rural area in the town of Huancavelica 2010 |
| title_fullStr |
Physical and psychological abuse and self-assertiveness in children of educational institutions of rural area in the town of Huancavelica 2010 |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Physical and psychological abuse and self-assertiveness in children of educational institutions of rural area in the town of Huancavelica 2010 |
| title_sort |
Physical and psychological abuse and self-assertiveness in children of educational institutions of rural area in the town of Huancavelica 2010 |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Huamán Albites , Margarita Isabel Gonzales , Paco Edwin Flores Marín , Guido Huamán Ulloa , Paul José Torres Escobar , Rosario |
| author |
Huamán Albites , Margarita Isabel |
| author_facet |
Huamán Albites , Margarita Isabel Gonzales , Paco Edwin Flores Marín , Guido Huamán Ulloa , Paul José Torres Escobar , Rosario |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Gonzales , Paco Edwin Flores Marín , Guido Huamán Ulloa , Paul José Torres Escobar , Rosario |
| author2_role |
author author author author |
| dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
OBJECTIVE: To determine the relationship between the physical, psychological self-esteem and assertive- ness in children Educational Institutions in rural areas of the Parish of Huancavelica District 2010. METHODS: A quantitative, descriptive level, corre- lational design, descriptive methods, inductive -deduc- tive, population 22 students, non-probability sampling criterial. RESULTS: 45.5 % were boys and 54.5 % girls. 40.9 % suffered severe physical abuse, of which 4.5 % had high self esteem, high self-esteem trend 18.2 % , 13.6 % tendency to low self esteem and low self-esteem 4.5 % . The 13.6 % of physically abused , 3.6 % were moderate, of which 4.5 % had a tendency toward high self-esteem , self-esteem at risk, prone to low self-es- teem , 45.5% of children abused 31.8% showed a ten- dency to high self-esteem , self-esteem at risk 47.5 % and 9.1 % tendency to low self esteem. The victims of severe physical abuse , showed a 40.9 % average asser- tiveness and moderate physical abuse showed a high assertiveness 4.5 % and 9.1 % average , children who were not physically abused victims showed high asser- tiveness 31.8 % and 13.6 % average . The 13.6 % su- ffered psychological abuse both mild and moderate and 27.3 % severe. The victims of severe emotional abuse18.2 % showed high self-esteem trend, 4.5 % self at risk and prone to low self-esteem. Victims of psycholo- gical abuse showed moderate 4.5 % trend high esteem and low self-esteem 9.1 % trend and victims of psy- chological abuse showed slight trend 9.1 % and 4.5 % high esteem low self esteem trend, the results show that victims of severe psychological abuse showed a asser- tiveness of 4.5 % at high and 22.7 % average, moderate psychological abuse victims showed a 13.6 % average assertiveness and psychological abuse victims showed mild assertiveness 9.1 % higher and 4.5 % medium. CONCLUSIONS: Children (as) were victims of severe physical abuse at a higher rate, being a low percentage of children (as) with a tendency to low self esteem and low self-esteem, also showed a higher percentage of as- sertiveness on the middle level. Victims of psychologi- cal abuse in different categories , showed a fluctuating trend esteem between high self-esteem and a low self esteem, assertiveness regarding showed a medium le- vel. Nonparametric statistical test Chi-square, p = 0.05, concluding that there is significant association between physical abuse and level of assertiveness, with p = 0.007. It also found evidence to say that there is signifi- cant association between psychological abuse and level of assertiveness p = 0.194. In tale of physical abuse and self-esteem with a p = 0.551; notes that no significant relationship between the study variables . Finally in ter- ms of psychological abuse and self-esteem with a p =0.914, it is evident that there is significant relationship between the study variables. OBJETIVO: Determinar la relación que existe entre el maltrato físico, psicológico con la autoestima y aser- tividad en los niños y niñas de las Instituciones Edu- cativas del área rural de la Localidad del Distrito de Huancavelica-2010. MÉTODOS: Tipo observacional, nivel descriptivo, di- seño correlacional, métodos descriptivo, inductivo-de- ductivo, población 22 alumnos, muestro no probabilís- tico criterial. RESULTADOS: 45.5% fueron niños y 54.5% niñas. 40.9% sufrieron maltrato físico severo, de ellos 4.5% tuvieron autoestima alta, 18.2% tendencia autoestima alta, 13.6% tendencia a autoestima baja y 4.5% autoes- tima baja. El 13.6% de maltratados físicamente, 3.6% fue moderado; de los cuales 4.5% tuvieron tendencia a una autoestima alta, autoestima en riesgo, tendencia a autoestima baja; del 45.5% de niños no maltratados un 31.8% mostraron una tendencia a autoestima alta, 47.5% autoestima en riesgo y 9.1% tendencia a autoes- tima baja. Las víctimas de maltrato físico severo, mos- traron una asertividad de 40.9% medio y los de mal- trato físico moderado mostraron una asertividad 4.5% alta y 9.1% medio; los niños que no fueron víctimas de maltrata físico mostraron una asertividad 31.8% alta y 13.6% medio. El 13.6% sufrieron maltrato psicológico tanto leve como moderado y 27.3% severo. Las vícti- mas de maltrato psicológico severo mostraron 18.2% tendencia a alta autoestima, 4.5% autoestima en riesgo y tendencia a baja autoestima. Las víctimas de maltrato psicológico moderado mostraron 4.5% tendencia autoestima alta y 9.1% tendencia autoestima baja y las víctimas de maltrato psicológico leve mostraron 9.1% tendencia autoestima alta y 4.5% tendencia autoesti- ma baja; los resultados muestran que las víctimas de maltrato psicológico severo mostraron una asertividad de 4.5% en alto y 22.7% medio, las víctimas de mal- trato psicológico moderado mostraron una asertividad de 13.6% medio y las víctimas de maltrato psicológi- co leve mostraron una asertividad de 9.1% alto y 4.5% medio. CONCLUSIONES: Los niños(as) fueron víctimas de maltrato físico severo en un porcentaje mayor, encon- trándose un bajo porcentaje de niños(as) con tendencia a autoestima baja y a una autoestima baja, así mismo mostraron un mayor porcentaje de asertividad en el ni- vel medio. Las víctimas de maltrato psicológico en sus diferentes categorías, mostraron una fluctuación de la autoestima entre la tendencia a la autoestima alta, así como a una autoestima baja, con respecto a la asertivi- dad mostraron un nivel medio. Según la prueba estadís- tica Ji Cuadrada, existe asociación muy significativa entre el maltrato físico y psicológico con el nivel de asertividad, con un p= 0,007, y p= 0.021 Así mismo se encontró evidencia para afirmar que existe asociación significativa entre el maltrato físico y psicológico con la autoestima p= 0,041, y p=0.043. En cuento al maltrato físico y la autoestima con un p=0,551; se señala que no existe relación significativa entre las variables de estudio. Finalmente en cuanto al maltrato psicológi- co y autoestima con un p=0,914; se evidencia que no existe relación entre las variables de estudio. |
| description |
OBJECTIVE: To determine the relationship between the physical, psychological self-esteem and assertive- ness in children Educational Institutions in rural areas of the Parish of Huancavelica District 2010. METHODS: A quantitative, descriptive level, corre- lational design, descriptive methods, inductive -deduc- tive, population 22 students, non-probability sampling criterial. RESULTS: 45.5 % were boys and 54.5 % girls. 40.9 % suffered severe physical abuse, of which 4.5 % had high self esteem, high self-esteem trend 18.2 % , 13.6 % tendency to low self esteem and low self-esteem 4.5 % . The 13.6 % of physically abused , 3.6 % were moderate, of which 4.5 % had a tendency toward high self-esteem , self-esteem at risk, prone to low self-es- teem , 45.5% of children abused 31.8% showed a ten- dency to high self-esteem , self-esteem at risk 47.5 % and 9.1 % tendency to low self esteem. The victims of severe physical abuse , showed a 40.9 % average asser- tiveness and moderate physical abuse showed a high assertiveness 4.5 % and 9.1 % average , children who were not physically abused victims showed high asser- tiveness 31.8 % and 13.6 % average . The 13.6 % su- ffered psychological abuse both mild and moderate and 27.3 % severe. The victims of severe emotional abuse18.2 % showed high self-esteem trend, 4.5 % self at risk and prone to low self-esteem. Victims of psycholo- gical abuse showed moderate 4.5 % trend high esteem and low self-esteem 9.1 % trend and victims of psy- chological abuse showed slight trend 9.1 % and 4.5 % high esteem low self esteem trend, the results show that victims of severe psychological abuse showed a asser- tiveness of 4.5 % at high and 22.7 % average, moderate psychological abuse victims showed a 13.6 % average assertiveness and psychological abuse victims showed mild assertiveness 9.1 % higher and 4.5 % medium. CONCLUSIONS: Children (as) were victims of severe physical abuse at a higher rate, being a low percentage of children (as) with a tendency to low self esteem and low self-esteem, also showed a higher percentage of as- sertiveness on the middle level. Victims of psychologi- cal abuse in different categories , showed a fluctuating trend esteem between high self-esteem and a low self esteem, assertiveness regarding showed a medium le- vel. Nonparametric statistical test Chi-square, p = 0.05, concluding that there is significant association between physical abuse and level of assertiveness, with p = 0.007. It also found evidence to say that there is signifi- cant association between psychological abuse and level of assertiveness p = 0.194. In tale of physical abuse and self-esteem with a p = 0.551; notes that no significant relationship between the study variables . Finally in ter- ms of psychological abuse and self-esteem with a p =0.914, it is evident that there is significant relationship between the study variables. |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-08-11 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://revistas.uroosevelt.edu.pe/index.php/VISCT/article/view/37 10.47186/visct.v3i1.37 |
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https://revistas.uroosevelt.edu.pe/index.php/VISCT/article/view/37 |
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10.47186/visct.v3i1.37 |
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spa |
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spa |
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https://revistas.uroosevelt.edu.pe/index.php/VISCT/article/view/37/48 https://revistas.uroosevelt.edu.pe/index.php/VISCT/article/view/37/83 |
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Derechos de autor 2020 Visionarios en ciencia y tecnología info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Derechos de autor 2020 Visionarios en ciencia y tecnología |
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application/pdf text/html |
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Universidad Privada de Huancayo Franklin Roosevelt |
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Universidad Privada de Huancayo Franklin Roosevelt |
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Visionarios en ciencia y tecnología; Vol. 3 Núm. 1 (2018): Enero - Junio; 13-21 2708-6372 2308-2496 reponame:Revista ROOSEVELT - Visionarios instname:Universidad Privada de Huancayo Franklin Roosevelt instacron:ROOSEVELT |
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Universidad Privada de Huancayo Franklin Roosevelt |
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ROOSEVELT |
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ROOSEVELT |
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mail@mail.com |
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Physical and psychological abuse and self-assertiveness in children of educational institutions of rural area in the town of Huancavelica 2010Maltrato fisico-psicologico y autoestima-asertividad en niños y niñas de las instituciones educativas del area rural de la localidad de Huancavelica 2010Huamán Albites , Margarita Isabel Gonzales , Paco EdwinFlores Marín , GuidoHuamán Ulloa , Paul JoséTorres Escobar , RosarioOBJECTIVE: To determine the relationship between the physical, psychological self-esteem and assertive- ness in children Educational Institutions in rural areas of the Parish of Huancavelica District 2010. METHODS: A quantitative, descriptive level, corre- lational design, descriptive methods, inductive -deduc- tive, population 22 students, non-probability sampling criterial. RESULTS: 45.5 % were boys and 54.5 % girls. 40.9 % suffered severe physical abuse, of which 4.5 % had high self esteem, high self-esteem trend 18.2 % , 13.6 % tendency to low self esteem and low self-esteem 4.5 % . The 13.6 % of physically abused , 3.6 % were moderate, of which 4.5 % had a tendency toward high self-esteem , self-esteem at risk, prone to low self-es- teem , 45.5% of children abused 31.8% showed a ten- dency to high self-esteem , self-esteem at risk 47.5 % and 9.1 % tendency to low self esteem. The victims of severe physical abuse , showed a 40.9 % average asser- tiveness and moderate physical abuse showed a high assertiveness 4.5 % and 9.1 % average , children who were not physically abused victims showed high asser- tiveness 31.8 % and 13.6 % average . The 13.6 % su- ffered psychological abuse both mild and moderate and 27.3 % severe. The victims of severe emotional abuse18.2 % showed high self-esteem trend, 4.5 % self at risk and prone to low self-esteem. Victims of psycholo- gical abuse showed moderate 4.5 % trend high esteem and low self-esteem 9.1 % trend and victims of psy- chological abuse showed slight trend 9.1 % and 4.5 % high esteem low self esteem trend, the results show that victims of severe psychological abuse showed a asser- tiveness of 4.5 % at high and 22.7 % average, moderate psychological abuse victims showed a 13.6 % average assertiveness and psychological abuse victims showed mild assertiveness 9.1 % higher and 4.5 % medium. CONCLUSIONS: Children (as) were victims of severe physical abuse at a higher rate, being a low percentage of children (as) with a tendency to low self esteem and low self-esteem, also showed a higher percentage of as- sertiveness on the middle level. Victims of psychologi- cal abuse in different categories , showed a fluctuating trend esteem between high self-esteem and a low self esteem, assertiveness regarding showed a medium le- vel. Nonparametric statistical test Chi-square, p = 0.05, concluding that there is significant association between physical abuse and level of assertiveness, with p = 0.007. It also found evidence to say that there is signifi- cant association between psychological abuse and level of assertiveness p = 0.194. In tale of physical abuse and self-esteem with a p = 0.551; notes that no significant relationship between the study variables . Finally in ter- ms of psychological abuse and self-esteem with a p =0.914, it is evident that there is significant relationship between the study variables.OBJETIVO: Determinar la relación que existe entre el maltrato físico, psicológico con la autoestima y aser- tividad en los niños y niñas de las Instituciones Edu- cativas del área rural de la Localidad del Distrito de Huancavelica-2010. MÉTODOS: Tipo observacional, nivel descriptivo, di- seño correlacional, métodos descriptivo, inductivo-de- ductivo, población 22 alumnos, muestro no probabilís- tico criterial. RESULTADOS: 45.5% fueron niños y 54.5% niñas. 40.9% sufrieron maltrato físico severo, de ellos 4.5% tuvieron autoestima alta, 18.2% tendencia autoestima alta, 13.6% tendencia a autoestima baja y 4.5% autoes- tima baja. El 13.6% de maltratados físicamente, 3.6% fue moderado; de los cuales 4.5% tuvieron tendencia a una autoestima alta, autoestima en riesgo, tendencia a autoestima baja; del 45.5% de niños no maltratados un 31.8% mostraron una tendencia a autoestima alta, 47.5% autoestima en riesgo y 9.1% tendencia a autoes- tima baja. Las víctimas de maltrato físico severo, mos- traron una asertividad de 40.9% medio y los de mal- trato físico moderado mostraron una asertividad 4.5% alta y 9.1% medio; los niños que no fueron víctimas de maltrata físico mostraron una asertividad 31.8% alta y 13.6% medio. El 13.6% sufrieron maltrato psicológico tanto leve como moderado y 27.3% severo. Las vícti- mas de maltrato psicológico severo mostraron 18.2% tendencia a alta autoestima, 4.5% autoestima en riesgo y tendencia a baja autoestima. Las víctimas de maltrato psicológico moderado mostraron 4.5% tendencia autoestima alta y 9.1% tendencia autoestima baja y las víctimas de maltrato psicológico leve mostraron 9.1% tendencia autoestima alta y 4.5% tendencia autoesti- ma baja; los resultados muestran que las víctimas de maltrato psicológico severo mostraron una asertividad de 4.5% en alto y 22.7% medio, las víctimas de mal- trato psicológico moderado mostraron una asertividad de 13.6% medio y las víctimas de maltrato psicológi- co leve mostraron una asertividad de 9.1% alto y 4.5% medio. CONCLUSIONES: Los niños(as) fueron víctimas de maltrato físico severo en un porcentaje mayor, encon- trándose un bajo porcentaje de niños(as) con tendencia a autoestima baja y a una autoestima baja, así mismo mostraron un mayor porcentaje de asertividad en el ni- vel medio. Las víctimas de maltrato psicológico en sus diferentes categorías, mostraron una fluctuación de la autoestima entre la tendencia a la autoestima alta, así como a una autoestima baja, con respecto a la asertivi- dad mostraron un nivel medio. Según la prueba estadís- tica Ji Cuadrada, existe asociación muy significativa entre el maltrato físico y psicológico con el nivel de asertividad, con un p= 0,007, y p= 0.021 Así mismo se encontró evidencia para afirmar que existe asociación significativa entre el maltrato físico y psicológico con la autoestima p= 0,041, y p=0.043. En cuento al maltrato físico y la autoestima con un p=0,551; se señala que no existe relación significativa entre las variables de estudio. Finalmente en cuanto al maltrato psicológi- co y autoestima con un p=0,914; se evidencia que no existe relación entre las variables de estudio.Universidad Privada de Huancayo Franklin Roosevelt2020-08-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistas.uroosevelt.edu.pe/index.php/VISCT/article/view/3710.47186/visct.v3i1.37Visionarios en ciencia y tecnología; Vol. 3 Núm. 1 (2018): Enero - Junio; 13-212708-63722308-2496reponame:Revista ROOSEVELT - Visionariosinstname:Universidad Privada de Huancayo Franklin Rooseveltinstacron:ROOSEVELTspahttps://revistas.uroosevelt.edu.pe/index.php/VISCT/article/view/37/48https://revistas.uroosevelt.edu.pe/index.php/VISCT/article/view/37/83Derechos de autor 2020 Visionarios en ciencia y tecnologíainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-02T20:45:46Zmail@mail.com - |
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13.987529 |
Nota importante:
La información contenida en este registro es de entera responsabilidad de la institución que gestiona el repositorio institucional donde esta contenido este documento o set de datos. El CONCYTEC no se hace responsable por los contenidos (publicaciones y/o datos) accesibles a través del Repositorio Nacional Digital de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de Acceso Abierto (ALICIA).
La información contenida en este registro es de entera responsabilidad de la institución que gestiona el repositorio institucional donde esta contenido este documento o set de datos. El CONCYTEC no se hace responsable por los contenidos (publicaciones y/o datos) accesibles a través del Repositorio Nacional Digital de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de Acceso Abierto (ALICIA).