Acne in medical students and their associated factors

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Introduction: Acne is a chronic inflammatory disease of the multifactorial pilosebaceous unit present in the face, back and chest. In this study we wanted to know what was the frequency and the factors associated with the presence of acne in medical students. Materials and Methods: A case-control st...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Flores-Rojas, Cesar, Cabello-Carlos, Syntia, Paucar-Lescano, Patricia K.
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2020
Institución:Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán
Repositorio:Revista UNHEVAL - Revista Peruana de Investigación en Salud
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.unheval.edu.pe:article/607
Enlace del recurso:http://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/index.php/repis/article/view/607
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Acné
dieta
ansiedad
índice de masa corporal
vitamina B
historia familiar
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spelling Acne in medical students and their associated factorsAcné en alumnos de medicina humana y sus factores asociadosFlores-Rojas, CesarCabello-Carlos, SyntiaPaucar-Lescano, Patricia K.Acnédietaansiedadíndice de masa corporalvitamina Bhistoria familiarIntroduction: Acne is a chronic inflammatory disease of the multifactorial pilosebaceous unit present in the face, back and chest. In this study we wanted to know what was the frequency and the factors associated with the presence of acne in medical students. Materials and Methods: A case-control study was carried out in students from 1st to 5th year in School of Medicine of the Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán. A 95% CI with an alpha of 0.05 and a power of 80% with a beta equal to 0.20 were considered. Results: The mean age was 22.31 + 3.22 years. Fruit consumption obtained significance (p = 0.04; OR = 6.09) as a protective factor. Anxiety was not significant (p = 0.59; OR = 1.34), as well as nutritional status (p = 0.57; OR = 1.14) and consumption of vitamin B supplement (p = 0.35 ; OR = 0.56). Significance was found in biological inheritance (p = 0.01; OR = 3.74 with lower range = 10.61 and higher range = 1.31). Conclusions: Frequent consumption of fruits proved to act as a protective factor in the development of acne; In addition, it is also concluded that biological inheritance plays an important role in it.Introducción: El acné es una enfermedad inflamatoria crónica de la unidad pilosebácea de origen multifactorial presente en cara, espalda y pecho. En este estudio quisimos conocer cuál era la frecuencia y los factores asociados a la presencia de acné en los estudiantes de medicina. Materiales y Métodos: Se realizó un estudio de casos y controles, en alumnos de 1° a 5° año de la escuela de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán. Se consideró un IC de 95% con un alfa de 0,05 y una potencia de 80% con una beta igual a 0,20. Resultados: La media de la edad fue de 22,31 + 3,22 años. El consumo de frutas obtuvo significancia (p=0,04; OR=6,09) como factor protector. La ansiedad no fue significativa (p=0,59; OR=1,34), asi como el estado nutricional (p=0,57; OR=1,14) y el consumo de suplemento vitamínico B (p=0,35; OR=0,56). Se encontró significancia en la herencia biológica (p=0,01; OR=3,74 con rango inferior=10,61 y rango superior=1,31). Conclusiones:  El consumo frecuente de frutas demostró actuar como factor protector en el desarrollo de acné; además, se concluye también que la herencia biológica juega un papel importante en el mismo.Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán2020-01-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlapplication/pdfhttp://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/index.php/repis/article/view/60710.35839/repis.4.1.607Peruvian Journal of Health Research; Vol 4 No 1 (2020); 17-23Revista Peruana de Investigación en Salud; Vol. 4 Núm. 1 (2020); 17-232616-6097reponame:Revista UNHEVAL - Revista Peruana de Investigación en Saludinstname:Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizáninstacron:UNHEVALspahttp://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/index.php/repis/article/view/607/477http://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/index.php/repis/article/view/607/554http://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/index.php/repis/article/view/607/568info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-04T15:45:12Zmail@mail.com -
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Acne in medical students and their associated factors
Acné en alumnos de medicina humana y sus factores asociados
title Acne in medical students and their associated factors
spellingShingle Acne in medical students and their associated factors
Flores-Rojas, Cesar
Acné
dieta
ansiedad
índice de masa corporal
vitamina B
historia familiar
title_short Acne in medical students and their associated factors
title_full Acne in medical students and their associated factors
title_fullStr Acne in medical students and their associated factors
title_full_unstemmed Acne in medical students and their associated factors
title_sort Acne in medical students and their associated factors
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Flores-Rojas, Cesar
Cabello-Carlos, Syntia
Paucar-Lescano, Patricia K.
author Flores-Rojas, Cesar
author_facet Flores-Rojas, Cesar
Cabello-Carlos, Syntia
Paucar-Lescano, Patricia K.
author_role author
author2 Cabello-Carlos, Syntia
Paucar-Lescano, Patricia K.
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Acné
dieta
ansiedad
índice de masa corporal
vitamina B
historia familiar
topic Acné
dieta
ansiedad
índice de masa corporal
vitamina B
historia familiar
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Introduction: Acne is a chronic inflammatory disease of the multifactorial pilosebaceous unit present in the face, back and chest. In this study we wanted to know what was the frequency and the factors associated with the presence of acne in medical students. Materials and Methods: A case-control study was carried out in students from 1st to 5th year in School of Medicine of the Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán. A 95% CI with an alpha of 0.05 and a power of 80% with a beta equal to 0.20 were considered. Results: The mean age was 22.31 + 3.22 years. Fruit consumption obtained significance (p = 0.04; OR = 6.09) as a protective factor. Anxiety was not significant (p = 0.59; OR = 1.34), as well as nutritional status (p = 0.57; OR = 1.14) and consumption of vitamin B supplement (p = 0.35 ; OR = 0.56). Significance was found in biological inheritance (p = 0.01; OR = 3.74 with lower range = 10.61 and higher range = 1.31). Conclusions: Frequent consumption of fruits proved to act as a protective factor in the development of acne; In addition, it is also concluded that biological inheritance plays an important role in it.
Introducción: El acné es una enfermedad inflamatoria crónica de la unidad pilosebácea de origen multifactorial presente en cara, espalda y pecho. En este estudio quisimos conocer cuál era la frecuencia y los factores asociados a la presencia de acné en los estudiantes de medicina. Materiales y Métodos: Se realizó un estudio de casos y controles, en alumnos de 1° a 5° año de la escuela de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán. Se consideró un IC de 95% con un alfa de 0,05 y una potencia de 80% con una beta igual a 0,20. Resultados: La media de la edad fue de 22,31 + 3,22 años. El consumo de frutas obtuvo significancia (p=0,04; OR=6,09) como factor protector. La ansiedad no fue significativa (p=0,59; OR=1,34), asi como el estado nutricional (p=0,57; OR=1,14) y el consumo de suplemento vitamínico B (p=0,35; OR=0,56). Se encontró significancia en la herencia biológica (p=0,01; OR=3,74 con rango inferior=10,61 y rango superior=1,31). Conclusiones:  El consumo frecuente de frutas demostró actuar como factor protector en el desarrollo de acné; además, se concluye también que la herencia biológica juega un papel importante en el mismo.
description Introduction: Acne is a chronic inflammatory disease of the multifactorial pilosebaceous unit present in the face, back and chest. In this study we wanted to know what was the frequency and the factors associated with the presence of acne in medical students. Materials and Methods: A case-control study was carried out in students from 1st to 5th year in School of Medicine of the Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán. A 95% CI with an alpha of 0.05 and a power of 80% with a beta equal to 0.20 were considered. Results: The mean age was 22.31 + 3.22 years. Fruit consumption obtained significance (p = 0.04; OR = 6.09) as a protective factor. Anxiety was not significant (p = 0.59; OR = 1.34), as well as nutritional status (p = 0.57; OR = 1.14) and consumption of vitamin B supplement (p = 0.35 ; OR = 0.56). Significance was found in biological inheritance (p = 0.01; OR = 3.74 with lower range = 10.61 and higher range = 1.31). Conclusions: Frequent consumption of fruits proved to act as a protective factor in the development of acne; In addition, it is also concluded that biological inheritance plays an important role in it.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-01-08
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identifier_str_mv 10.35839/repis.4.1.607
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language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/index.php/repis/article/view/607/477
http://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/index.php/repis/article/view/607/554
http://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/index.php/repis/article/view/607/568
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Peruvian Journal of Health Research; Vol 4 No 1 (2020); 17-23
Revista Peruana de Investigación en Salud; Vol. 4 Núm. 1 (2020); 17-23
2616-6097
reponame:Revista UNHEVAL - Revista Peruana de Investigación en Salud
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reponame_str Revista UNHEVAL - Revista Peruana de Investigación en Salud
collection Revista UNHEVAL - Revista Peruana de Investigación en Salud
instname_str Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán
instacron_str UNHEVAL
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