Factors related to living alone in people over 60 years in Bogotá, Colombia

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Objective: to identify the factors related to living alone and the magnitude of its effect on the adult population over 60 years old living in community in the city of Bogotá. Methods: cross-sectional study with secondary analysis of the Health, Well-being, and Aging Survey (SABE) - Bogota 2012. Mea...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Chavarro-Carvajal, Diego A., Cano-Gutierrez, Carlos A., Carrasquilla, Gabriel
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2021
Institución:Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán
Repositorio:Revista UNHEVAL - Revista Peruana de Investigación en Salud
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.unheval.edu.pe:article/796
Enlace del recurso:http://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/index.php/repis/article/view/796
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:composición familiar
anciano
salud del anciano
id 2616-6097_135cc086efb77cae2d129aa59887dea3
oai_identifier_str oai:revistas.unheval.edu.pe:article/796
network_acronym_str 2616-6097
repository_id_str .
network_name_str Revista UNHEVAL - Revista Peruana de Investigación en Salud
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Factors related to living alone in people over 60 years in Bogotá, Colombia
Factores asociados a vivir solo en personas mayores de 60 años en Bogotá, Colombia
title Factors related to living alone in people over 60 years in Bogotá, Colombia
spellingShingle Factors related to living alone in people over 60 years in Bogotá, Colombia
Chavarro-Carvajal, Diego A.
composición familiar
anciano
salud del anciano
title_short Factors related to living alone in people over 60 years in Bogotá, Colombia
title_full Factors related to living alone in people over 60 years in Bogotá, Colombia
title_fullStr Factors related to living alone in people over 60 years in Bogotá, Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Factors related to living alone in people over 60 years in Bogotá, Colombia
title_sort Factors related to living alone in people over 60 years in Bogotá, Colombia
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Chavarro-Carvajal, Diego A.
Cano-Gutierrez, Carlos A.
Carrasquilla, Gabriel
author Chavarro-Carvajal, Diego A.
author_facet Chavarro-Carvajal, Diego A.
Cano-Gutierrez, Carlos A.
Carrasquilla, Gabriel
author_role author
author2 Cano-Gutierrez, Carlos A.
Carrasquilla, Gabriel
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv composición familiar
anciano
salud del anciano
topic composición familiar
anciano
salud del anciano
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Objective: to identify the factors related to living alone and the magnitude of its effect on the adult population over 60 years old living in community in the city of Bogotá. Methods: cross-sectional study with secondary analysis of the Health, Well-being, and Aging Survey (SABE) - Bogota 2012. Measurements of central tendency were calculated, the means were compared with Student's t-test, the final model was adjusted for age, gender, and the odds ratios (OR) and their CI 95% were calculated to estimate the power of the relation. Results: out of the 2,000 people who participated in the SABE survey, 252 (12.6%) lived alone. The average age was 71.32 years; 64.68% were women (n = 163). The average schooling was 6.19 years (SD 0.31). When making the bivariate analysis, a statistically significant relation was found between living alone and being independent for basic and instrumental activities of daily living, absence of dementia, and good self-perception of health condition. In the logistic regression model, not having a partner (OR 4.91 CI 95% [3.61-6.68]), absence of dementia (OR 2.77 CI 95% [1.94-6.16], poor self-perception of nutritional condition (OR 1.7 CI 95% [1.24-2.33] and female gender (OR 1.37 CI 95% [1.03-1.91] were significantly associated with the possibility of living alone in people over 60 years. Conclusions: this study found that in people living alone there is not only an association with not having a partner, but also with having a good cognitive state, being a woman, and a poor self-perception of the nutritional condition.
Objetivo: identificar los factores asociados a vivir solo y la magnitud de su efecto en la población adulta mayor de 60 años que residen en comunidad en la ciudad de Bogotá. Métodos: Estudio de corte transversal con análisis secundario de la encuesta Salud, Bienestar y Envejecimiento (SABE) - Bogotá 2012. Se calcularon medidas de tendencia central, las medias se compararon con la prueba t de Student, el modelo final se ajustó por edad, sexo y se calcularon las odds ratios (OR) y sus IC95% para estimar la fuerza de la asociación. Resultados: De las 2000 personas que participaron en la encuesta SABE, 252 (12,6%) vivían solas. El promedio de edad era de 71,32 años; el 64,68% eran mujeres (n=163). La escolaridad promedio fue de 6,19 años (DE 0,31). Al realizar en análisis bivariado, se encontró asociación estadísticamente significativa entre vivir solo y ser independiente para las actividades básicas e instrumentales de la vida diaria, la ausencia de demencia, tener buena autopercepción del estado de salud. En el modelo de regresión logística no tener pareja (OR 4,91 IC 95% [3,61-6,68]), ausencia de demencia (OR 2,77 IC 95% [1,94-6,16], mala autopercepción del estado nutricional (OR 1,7 IC 95% [1,24-2,33] y el sexo femenino (OR 1,37 IC 95% [1,03-1,91] se asociaron de forma significativa con la posibilidad de vivir solo en personas mayores de 60 años. Conclusiones: Este estudio encontró que vivir solo se asoció con no tener pareja, tener un buen estado cognoscitivo, ser mujer y con mala autopercepción del estado nutricional.
description Objective: to identify the factors related to living alone and the magnitude of its effect on the adult population over 60 years old living in community in the city of Bogotá. Methods: cross-sectional study with secondary analysis of the Health, Well-being, and Aging Survey (SABE) - Bogota 2012. Measurements of central tendency were calculated, the means were compared with Student's t-test, the final model was adjusted for age, gender, and the odds ratios (OR) and their CI 95% were calculated to estimate the power of the relation. Results: out of the 2,000 people who participated in the SABE survey, 252 (12.6%) lived alone. The average age was 71.32 years; 64.68% were women (n = 163). The average schooling was 6.19 years (SD 0.31). When making the bivariate analysis, a statistically significant relation was found between living alone and being independent for basic and instrumental activities of daily living, absence of dementia, and good self-perception of health condition. In the logistic regression model, not having a partner (OR 4.91 CI 95% [3.61-6.68]), absence of dementia (OR 2.77 CI 95% [1.94-6.16], poor self-perception of nutritional condition (OR 1.7 CI 95% [1.24-2.33] and female gender (OR 1.37 CI 95% [1.03-1.91] were significantly associated with the possibility of living alone in people over 60 years. Conclusions: this study found that in people living alone there is not only an association with not having a partner, but also with having a good cognitive state, being a woman, and a poor self-perception of the nutritional condition.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-20
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/index.php/repis/article/view/796
10.35839/repis.5.1.796
url http://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/index.php/repis/article/view/796
identifier_str_mv 10.35839/repis.5.1.796
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/index.php/repis/article/view/796/786
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http://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/index.php/repis/article/view/796/812
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Peruvian Journal of Health Research; Vol 5 No 1 (2021); 27-32
Revista Peruana de Investigación en Salud; Vol. 5 Núm. 1 (2021); 27-32
2616-6097
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instname:Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán
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instname_str Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán
instacron_str UNHEVAL
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repository.name.fl_str_mv -
repository.mail.fl_str_mv mail@mail.com
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spelling Factors related to living alone in people over 60 years in Bogotá, ColombiaFactores asociados a vivir solo en personas mayores de 60 años en Bogotá, ColombiaChavarro-Carvajal, Diego A.Cano-Gutierrez, Carlos A.Carrasquilla, Gabrielcomposición familiarancianosalud del ancianoObjective: to identify the factors related to living alone and the magnitude of its effect on the adult population over 60 years old living in community in the city of Bogotá. Methods: cross-sectional study with secondary analysis of the Health, Well-being, and Aging Survey (SABE) - Bogota 2012. Measurements of central tendency were calculated, the means were compared with Student's t-test, the final model was adjusted for age, gender, and the odds ratios (OR) and their CI 95% were calculated to estimate the power of the relation. Results: out of the 2,000 people who participated in the SABE survey, 252 (12.6%) lived alone. The average age was 71.32 years; 64.68% were women (n = 163). The average schooling was 6.19 years (SD 0.31). When making the bivariate analysis, a statistically significant relation was found between living alone and being independent for basic and instrumental activities of daily living, absence of dementia, and good self-perception of health condition. In the logistic regression model, not having a partner (OR 4.91 CI 95% [3.61-6.68]), absence of dementia (OR 2.77 CI 95% [1.94-6.16], poor self-perception of nutritional condition (OR 1.7 CI 95% [1.24-2.33] and female gender (OR 1.37 CI 95% [1.03-1.91] were significantly associated with the possibility of living alone in people over 60 years. Conclusions: this study found that in people living alone there is not only an association with not having a partner, but also with having a good cognitive state, being a woman, and a poor self-perception of the nutritional condition.Objetivo: identificar los factores asociados a vivir solo y la magnitud de su efecto en la población adulta mayor de 60 años que residen en comunidad en la ciudad de Bogotá. Métodos: Estudio de corte transversal con análisis secundario de la encuesta Salud, Bienestar y Envejecimiento (SABE) - Bogotá 2012. Se calcularon medidas de tendencia central, las medias se compararon con la prueba t de Student, el modelo final se ajustó por edad, sexo y se calcularon las odds ratios (OR) y sus IC95% para estimar la fuerza de la asociación. Resultados: De las 2000 personas que participaron en la encuesta SABE, 252 (12,6%) vivían solas. El promedio de edad era de 71,32 años; el 64,68% eran mujeres (n=163). La escolaridad promedio fue de 6,19 años (DE 0,31). Al realizar en análisis bivariado, se encontró asociación estadísticamente significativa entre vivir solo y ser independiente para las actividades básicas e instrumentales de la vida diaria, la ausencia de demencia, tener buena autopercepción del estado de salud. En el modelo de regresión logística no tener pareja (OR 4,91 IC 95% [3,61-6,68]), ausencia de demencia (OR 2,77 IC 95% [1,94-6,16], mala autopercepción del estado nutricional (OR 1,7 IC 95% [1,24-2,33] y el sexo femenino (OR 1,37 IC 95% [1,03-1,91] se asociaron de forma significativa con la posibilidad de vivir solo en personas mayores de 60 años. Conclusiones: Este estudio encontró que vivir solo se asoció con no tener pareja, tener un buen estado cognoscitivo, ser mujer y con mala autopercepción del estado nutricional.Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán2021-01-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdftext/htmlhttp://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/index.php/repis/article/view/79610.35839/repis.5.1.796Peruvian Journal of Health Research; Vol 5 No 1 (2021); 27-32Revista Peruana de Investigación en Salud; Vol. 5 Núm. 1 (2021); 27-322616-6097reponame:Revista UNHEVAL - Revista Peruana de Investigación en Saludinstname:Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizáninstacron:UNHEVALspahttp://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/index.php/repis/article/view/796/786http://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/index.php/repis/article/view/796/802http://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/index.php/repis/article/view/796/812info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-04T15:45:12Zmail@mail.com -
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