INDIVIDUAL AND JOINTLY EFFECT OF HONEYCOMB TRAP, QUEEN REPLACEMENT AND GOOD MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON VARROOSIS IN BEEHIVES OF APIS MELLIFERA LINNAEUS, 1758 (HYMENOPTERA: APIDAE) IN VILLA CLARA, CUBA

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The mite Varroa destructor Delfinado & Baker, 1974 is the most serious pest of honey bee colonies worldwide. This species has become a major plague for world beekeeping of European bees (Apis mellifera Linnaeus, 1758), although the impact from mite infestations varies greatly between contine...

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Autores: Madrigal-Hernández, Maikel, lazo-Pérez, Leonel, Fimia-Duarte, Rigoberto, Castro-Betancourt, Lázaro, Alarcón-Elbal, Pedro María, Iannacone, José, Argota-Pérez, George
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2021
Institución:Universidad Ricardo Palma
Repositorio:Revista URP - Biotempo
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.revistas.urp.edu.pe:article/3782
Enlace del recurso:http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/Biotempo/article/view/3782
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Apis mellifera
cambio de reina
colmenas expuestas
panal trampa
varroasis
Villa Clara
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network_acronym_str 2519-5697
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv INDIVIDUAL AND JOINTLY EFFECT OF HONEYCOMB TRAP, QUEEN REPLACEMENT AND GOOD MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON VARROOSIS IN BEEHIVES OF APIS MELLIFERA LINNAEUS, 1758 (HYMENOPTERA: APIDAE) IN VILLA CLARA, CUBA
EFECTO INDIVIDUAL Y COMBINADO DEL PANAL TRAMPA, CAMBIO DE REINA Y BUENAS PRÁCTICAS DE MANEJO SOBRE LA VARROOSIS EN COLMENAS DE APIS MELLIFERA LINNAEUS, 1758 (HYMENOPTERA: APIDAE) EN VILLA CLARA, CUBA
title INDIVIDUAL AND JOINTLY EFFECT OF HONEYCOMB TRAP, QUEEN REPLACEMENT AND GOOD MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON VARROOSIS IN BEEHIVES OF APIS MELLIFERA LINNAEUS, 1758 (HYMENOPTERA: APIDAE) IN VILLA CLARA, CUBA
spellingShingle INDIVIDUAL AND JOINTLY EFFECT OF HONEYCOMB TRAP, QUEEN REPLACEMENT AND GOOD MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON VARROOSIS IN BEEHIVES OF APIS MELLIFERA LINNAEUS, 1758 (HYMENOPTERA: APIDAE) IN VILLA CLARA, CUBA
Madrigal-Hernández, Maikel
Apis mellifera
cambio de reina
colmenas expuestas
panal trampa
varroasis
Villa Clara
title_short INDIVIDUAL AND JOINTLY EFFECT OF HONEYCOMB TRAP, QUEEN REPLACEMENT AND GOOD MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON VARROOSIS IN BEEHIVES OF APIS MELLIFERA LINNAEUS, 1758 (HYMENOPTERA: APIDAE) IN VILLA CLARA, CUBA
title_full INDIVIDUAL AND JOINTLY EFFECT OF HONEYCOMB TRAP, QUEEN REPLACEMENT AND GOOD MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON VARROOSIS IN BEEHIVES OF APIS MELLIFERA LINNAEUS, 1758 (HYMENOPTERA: APIDAE) IN VILLA CLARA, CUBA
title_fullStr INDIVIDUAL AND JOINTLY EFFECT OF HONEYCOMB TRAP, QUEEN REPLACEMENT AND GOOD MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON VARROOSIS IN BEEHIVES OF APIS MELLIFERA LINNAEUS, 1758 (HYMENOPTERA: APIDAE) IN VILLA CLARA, CUBA
title_full_unstemmed INDIVIDUAL AND JOINTLY EFFECT OF HONEYCOMB TRAP, QUEEN REPLACEMENT AND GOOD MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON VARROOSIS IN BEEHIVES OF APIS MELLIFERA LINNAEUS, 1758 (HYMENOPTERA: APIDAE) IN VILLA CLARA, CUBA
title_sort INDIVIDUAL AND JOINTLY EFFECT OF HONEYCOMB TRAP, QUEEN REPLACEMENT AND GOOD MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON VARROOSIS IN BEEHIVES OF APIS MELLIFERA LINNAEUS, 1758 (HYMENOPTERA: APIDAE) IN VILLA CLARA, CUBA
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Madrigal-Hernández, Maikel
lazo-Pérez, Leonel
Fimia-Duarte, Rigoberto
Castro-Betancourt, Lázaro
Alarcón-Elbal, Pedro María
Iannacone, José
Argota-Pérez, George
author Madrigal-Hernández, Maikel
author_facet Madrigal-Hernández, Maikel
lazo-Pérez, Leonel
Fimia-Duarte, Rigoberto
Castro-Betancourt, Lázaro
Alarcón-Elbal, Pedro María
Iannacone, José
Argota-Pérez, George
author_role author
author2 lazo-Pérez, Leonel
Fimia-Duarte, Rigoberto
Castro-Betancourt, Lázaro
Alarcón-Elbal, Pedro María
Iannacone, José
Argota-Pérez, George
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Apis mellifera
cambio de reina
colmenas expuestas
panal trampa
varroasis
Villa Clara
topic Apis mellifera
cambio de reina
colmenas expuestas
panal trampa
varroasis
Villa Clara
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The mite Varroa destructor Delfinado & Baker, 1974 is the most serious pest of honey bee colonies worldwide. This species has become a major plague for world beekeeping of European bees (Apis mellifera Linnaeus, 1758), although the impact from mite infestations varies greatly between continents. The objective of this study was to calculate the risk for varroosis after the application, individually and jointly, of three methods: honeycomb trap, queen replacement and best practices; as well as to assess the economic losses in the province of Villa Clara, Cuba. A total of 467 apiaries were investigated, three hives were sampled per apiary, for a sample size of 3,257 individuals. A retrospective descriptive epidemiological analysis of the behavior of the occurrence of varroosis was carried out. A chronological series of three years was analyzed and the seasonality, channels of habitual behavior and varroosis infestation rate were determined. A risk analysis was carried out, applying an observational analytical study of transversal type, to determine the possible association between the evaluated factors and the disease; an analysis of binomial proportion and Chi-square test was performed for the infestation rate between municipalities. The infestation rate was 3,1%. The enzootic channel of the Varroa infestation rate for the territory, in the period of study was from 2,2 to 4,6 and the trend it is to decrease. It is concluded that the use of these three methods, individually and jointly, constitutes a protection factor since it prevents varroosis significantly.
El ácaro Varroa destructor Delfinado & Baker, 1974 es la plaga más grave de las colonias de abejas en todo el mundo. Esta especie se ha convertido en una plaga importante para la apicultura mundial de la abeja europea (Apis mellifera Linnaeus, 1758), aunque el impacto de las infestaciones varía mucho entre los continentes. El objetivo de la investigación consistió en calcular el riesgo por varroosis tras la aplicación, individual y conjunta, de tres métodos: panal trampa, cambio de reina y buenas prácticas de manejo; así como determinar las pérdidas económicas en la provincia Villa Clara, Cuba. Se investigaron 467 apiarios, se muestrearon tres colmenas por apiario, para un tamaño de muestra de 3,257 individuos. Se realizó un análisis epidemiológico descriptivo de tipo retrospectivo, del comportamiento de la ocurrencia de varroosis. Se analizó una serie cronológica de tres años y se determinó la estacionalidad, canales de comportamiento habitual y tasa de infestación por varroosis. Se realizó un análisis de riesgo, aplicándose un estudio analítico observacional de tipo transversal, para determinar si había asociación entre los factores evaluados y la enfermedad; asimismo, se aplicó un análisis de proporción binomial y prueba de Chi cuadrado para la tasa de infestación entre municipios. La tasa de infestación fue de 3,1%. El canal enzoótico de la tasa de infestación por Varroa para el territorio, en el período de estudio fue de 2,2 a 4,6 y la tendencia es a la disminución. Se concluye que el empleo de estos tres métodos, individual y conjuntamente, constituye un factor de protección, ya que previenen significativamente la varroosis.
description The mite Varroa destructor Delfinado & Baker, 1974 is the most serious pest of honey bee colonies worldwide. This species has become a major plague for world beekeeping of European bees (Apis mellifera Linnaeus, 1758), although the impact from mite infestations varies greatly between continents. The objective of this study was to calculate the risk for varroosis after the application, individually and jointly, of three methods: honeycomb trap, queen replacement and best practices; as well as to assess the economic losses in the province of Villa Clara, Cuba. A total of 467 apiaries were investigated, three hives were sampled per apiary, for a sample size of 3,257 individuals. A retrospective descriptive epidemiological analysis of the behavior of the occurrence of varroosis was carried out. A chronological series of three years was analyzed and the seasonality, channels of habitual behavior and varroosis infestation rate were determined. A risk analysis was carried out, applying an observational analytical study of transversal type, to determine the possible association between the evaluated factors and the disease; an analysis of binomial proportion and Chi-square test was performed for the infestation rate between municipalities. The infestation rate was 3,1%. The enzootic channel of the Varroa infestation rate for the territory, in the period of study was from 2,2 to 4,6 and the trend it is to decrease. It is concluded that the use of these three methods, individually and jointly, constitutes a protection factor since it prevents varroosis significantly.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-04-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/Biotempo/article/view/3782
10.31381/biotempo.v18i1.3782
url http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/Biotempo/article/view/3782
identifier_str_mv 10.31381/biotempo.v18i1.3782
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/Biotempo/article/view/3782/4750
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2021 Biotempo
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2021 Biotempo
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Ricardo Palma
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Ricardo Palma
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Biotempo; Vol. 18 Núm. 1 (2021): Biotempo Journal Manuscript accepted, early view
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1992-2159
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instname:Universidad Ricardo Palma
instacron:URP
reponame_str Revista URP - Biotempo
collection Revista URP - Biotempo
instname_str Universidad Ricardo Palma
instacron_str URP
institution URP
repository.name.fl_str_mv -
repository.mail.fl_str_mv mail@mail.com
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spelling INDIVIDUAL AND JOINTLY EFFECT OF HONEYCOMB TRAP, QUEEN REPLACEMENT AND GOOD MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON VARROOSIS IN BEEHIVES OF APIS MELLIFERA LINNAEUS, 1758 (HYMENOPTERA: APIDAE) IN VILLA CLARA, CUBAEFECTO INDIVIDUAL Y COMBINADO DEL PANAL TRAMPA, CAMBIO DE REINA Y BUENAS PRÁCTICAS DE MANEJO SOBRE LA VARROOSIS EN COLMENAS DE APIS MELLIFERA LINNAEUS, 1758 (HYMENOPTERA: APIDAE) EN VILLA CLARA, CUBAMadrigal-Hernández, Maikellazo-Pérez, LeonelFimia-Duarte, RigobertoCastro-Betancourt, LázaroAlarcón-Elbal, Pedro MaríaIannacone, JoséArgota-Pérez, GeorgeApis melliferacambio de reinacolmenas expuestaspanal trampavarroasisVilla ClaraThe mite Varroa destructor Delfinado & Baker, 1974 is the most serious pest of honey bee colonies worldwide. This species has become a major plague for world beekeeping of European bees (Apis mellifera Linnaeus, 1758), although the impact from mite infestations varies greatly between continents. The objective of this study was to calculate the risk for varroosis after the application, individually and jointly, of three methods: honeycomb trap, queen replacement and best practices; as well as to assess the economic losses in the province of Villa Clara, Cuba. A total of 467 apiaries were investigated, three hives were sampled per apiary, for a sample size of 3,257 individuals. A retrospective descriptive epidemiological analysis of the behavior of the occurrence of varroosis was carried out. A chronological series of three years was analyzed and the seasonality, channels of habitual behavior and varroosis infestation rate were determined. A risk analysis was carried out, applying an observational analytical study of transversal type, to determine the possible association between the evaluated factors and the disease; an analysis of binomial proportion and Chi-square test was performed for the infestation rate between municipalities. The infestation rate was 3,1%. The enzootic channel of the Varroa infestation rate for the territory, in the period of study was from 2,2 to 4,6 and the trend it is to decrease. It is concluded that the use of these three methods, individually and jointly, constitutes a protection factor since it prevents varroosis significantly.El ácaro Varroa destructor Delfinado & Baker, 1974 es la plaga más grave de las colonias de abejas en todo el mundo. Esta especie se ha convertido en una plaga importante para la apicultura mundial de la abeja europea (Apis mellifera Linnaeus, 1758), aunque el impacto de las infestaciones varía mucho entre los continentes. El objetivo de la investigación consistió en calcular el riesgo por varroosis tras la aplicación, individual y conjunta, de tres métodos: panal trampa, cambio de reina y buenas prácticas de manejo; así como determinar las pérdidas económicas en la provincia Villa Clara, Cuba. Se investigaron 467 apiarios, se muestrearon tres colmenas por apiario, para un tamaño de muestra de 3,257 individuos. Se realizó un análisis epidemiológico descriptivo de tipo retrospectivo, del comportamiento de la ocurrencia de varroosis. Se analizó una serie cronológica de tres años y se determinó la estacionalidad, canales de comportamiento habitual y tasa de infestación por varroosis. Se realizó un análisis de riesgo, aplicándose un estudio analítico observacional de tipo transversal, para determinar si había asociación entre los factores evaluados y la enfermedad; asimismo, se aplicó un análisis de proporción binomial y prueba de Chi cuadrado para la tasa de infestación entre municipios. La tasa de infestación fue de 3,1%. El canal enzoótico de la tasa de infestación por Varroa para el territorio, en el período de estudio fue de 2,2 a 4,6 y la tendencia es a la disminución. Se concluye que el empleo de estos tres métodos, individual y conjuntamente, constituye un factor de protección, ya que previenen significativamente la varroosis.Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Ricardo Palma2021-04-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/Biotempo/article/view/378210.31381/biotempo.v18i1.3782Biotempo; Vol. 18 Núm. 1 (2021): Biotempo Journal Manuscript accepted, early view2519-56971992-2159reponame:Revista URP - Biotempoinstname:Universidad Ricardo Palmainstacron:URPspahttp://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/Biotempo/article/view/3782/4750Derechos de autor 2021 Biotempoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-04T16:20:16Zmail@mail.com -
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