OCCURRENCE OF GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES IN NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL TOURISTS BETWEEN 2014-2018, IN MAZATLAN, SINALOA, MEXICO
Descripción del Articulo
The objective of this study was to describe the occurrence of gastrointestinal diseases cases related to the practice of gastronomic tourism in Mazatlán, Sinaloa, on the Mexican Pacifi c coast, in a 60 months period of analysis spanning the years 2014-2018. A total of 39 patient clinical records in...
| Autores: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Fecha de Publicación: | 2020 |
| Institución: | Universidad Ricardo Palma |
| Repositorio: | Revista URP - Biotempo |
| Lenguaje: | español |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:oai.revistas.urp.edu.pe:article/3059 |
| Enlace del recurso: | http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/Biotempo/article/view/3059 |
| Nivel de acceso: | acceso abierto |
| Materia: | Diarrea Enfermedades Gastrointestinales México Nutrición Turismo Viajes |
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2519-5697 |
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OCCURRENCE OF GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES IN NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL TOURISTS BETWEEN 2014-2018, IN MAZATLAN, SINALOA, MEXICO OCURRENCIA DE ENFERMEDADES GASTROINTESTINALES EN TURISTAS NACIONALES E INTERNACIONALES ENTRE 2014-2018, EN MAZATLAN, SINALOA, MEXICO |
| title |
OCCURRENCE OF GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES IN NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL TOURISTS BETWEEN 2014-2018, IN MAZATLAN, SINALOA, MEXICO |
| spellingShingle |
OCCURRENCE OF GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES IN NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL TOURISTS BETWEEN 2014-2018, IN MAZATLAN, SINALOA, MEXICO Leyva-López, Nancy Diarrea Enfermedades Gastrointestinales México Nutrición Turismo Viajes |
| title_short |
OCCURRENCE OF GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES IN NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL TOURISTS BETWEEN 2014-2018, IN MAZATLAN, SINALOA, MEXICO |
| title_full |
OCCURRENCE OF GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES IN NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL TOURISTS BETWEEN 2014-2018, IN MAZATLAN, SINALOA, MEXICO |
| title_fullStr |
OCCURRENCE OF GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES IN NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL TOURISTS BETWEEN 2014-2018, IN MAZATLAN, SINALOA, MEXICO |
| title_full_unstemmed |
OCCURRENCE OF GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES IN NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL TOURISTS BETWEEN 2014-2018, IN MAZATLAN, SINALOA, MEXICO |
| title_sort |
OCCURRENCE OF GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES IN NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL TOURISTS BETWEEN 2014-2018, IN MAZATLAN, SINALOA, MEXICO |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Leyva-López, Nancy Mendieta-Vega, Roberto Antonio Zazueta-Matías, Eduardo Santiago-Osuna, Jesús Grano-Maldonado, Mayra I. |
| author |
Leyva-López, Nancy |
| author_facet |
Leyva-López, Nancy Mendieta-Vega, Roberto Antonio Zazueta-Matías, Eduardo Santiago-Osuna, Jesús Grano-Maldonado, Mayra I. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Mendieta-Vega, Roberto Antonio Zazueta-Matías, Eduardo Santiago-Osuna, Jesús Grano-Maldonado, Mayra I. |
| author2_role |
author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Diarrea Enfermedades Gastrointestinales México Nutrición Turismo Viajes |
| topic |
Diarrea Enfermedades Gastrointestinales México Nutrición Turismo Viajes |
| dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
The objective of this study was to describe the occurrence of gastrointestinal diseases cases related to the practice of gastronomic tourism in Mazatlán, Sinaloa, on the Mexican Pacifi c coast, in a 60 months period of analysis spanning the years 2014-2018. A total of 39 patient clinical records in a health private institution as analysed, 32% are national tourists and 68% international; 71% of the cases were female and 29% male. Of the cases reported in this work, the patients with hypertension were the most vulnerable group. A total 84.6% of the patients were diagnosed with acute infectious gastroenteritis, 5% gastroenterocolitis, 2.6% with intestinal amoebiasis, typhoid fever, rotavirus and food poisoning, respectively. Regarding signs and symptoms, 100% had diarrhoea, 33% dehydration, 41% nausea, 37.5% vomiting, 46% abdominal pain, 20% presented fever. In the coproparasitological examinations, 33.3% had Entamoeba histolytica (Schaudinn, 1903), Salmonella typhi (Salmon, 1885) (2.6%), bacteria (20.0%), Clostridium diffi cile (Hall & O’Toole, 1935). (6.6%), Endolimax nana (Wenyon & O’Connor, 1917) (3.3%) and Entamoeba coli (Echerich, 1885) (3.3%). Th e results indicate that E. histolytica is the most frequent pathogen in the diagnosis of gastrointestinal disease due to seafood consumption in Mazatlán, Sinaloa on the Mexican Pacifi c coast. It is concluded that; a) gastrointestinal diseases are a public health problem; b) eff ective regulations must be adopted to prevent infection; c) people should desist from consuming raw or undercooked shellfi sh in places with poor hygiene; d) the absence of anthropometric data collection limits the analysis of the nutritional status of the population, and e) describes the implications for the tourism sector and public health in Mazatlán, Sinaloa, a coastline society with great regional and gastronomic identity. El presente estudio tuvo por objetivo describir la ocurrencia de casos de enfermedades gastrointestinales, relacionadas a la práctica del turismo gastronómico en el puerto de Mazatlán, Sinaloa, en las costas del Pacífico mexicano, en un periodo de análisis de 60 meses, 2014-2018. De un total de 39 expedientes clínicos (39 pacientes) de una institución de salud privada, el 32% son turistas nacionales y el 68% internacionales. El 71% de los casos femeninos y 29% masculinos. Los pacientes con hipertensión arterial fueron el grupo más vulnerable. El 84.6% de los pacientes fueron diagnosticados con gastroenteritis aguda infecciosa, 5% gastroentero-colitis, 2,6 % con amebiasis intestinal, fiebre tifoidea, rotavirus e intoxicaciones alimentarias, respectivamente. En cuanto a los signos y síntomas, el 100% presenta diarrea, 33% deshidratación, 41% nausea, 37.5% vómito, 46% dolor abdominal, 20% presentó fiebre. En los exámenes coproparasitológicos se encontró que el 33,3% tenía Entamoeba histolytica (Schaudinn, 1903), Salmonella typhi (Salmon, 1885) (2,6%), bacterias (20,0%), Closstridium difficile (Hall & O’Toole, 1935) (6,6%), Endolimax nana (Wenyon & O’Connor, 1917), (3,3%) y Entamoeba coli (Echerich, 1885) (3,3%). Los resultados nos indican que E. histolytica es el agente patógeno más frecuente en los diagnósticos de enfermedad gastrointestinal por consumo de marisco en Mazatlán, Sinaloa en las costas del Pacífico mexicano. Se concluye que; a) las enfermedades gastrointestinales constituyen un problema de salud pública; b) se deben adoptar regulaciones efectivas para prevenir la infección; c) las personas deben abstenerse de consumir mariscos crudos o poco cocidos en lugares de poca higiene; d) la ausencia de la recopilación de datos antropométricos limitan el análisis del estado nutricional de la población, y e) se describen de las implicaciones para el sector turístico y la salud pública en Mazatlán, Sinaloa, por ser una sociedad costera con gran regionalización e identidad gastronómica. |
| description |
The objective of this study was to describe the occurrence of gastrointestinal diseases cases related to the practice of gastronomic tourism in Mazatlán, Sinaloa, on the Mexican Pacifi c coast, in a 60 months period of analysis spanning the years 2014-2018. A total of 39 patient clinical records in a health private institution as analysed, 32% are national tourists and 68% international; 71% of the cases were female and 29% male. Of the cases reported in this work, the patients with hypertension were the most vulnerable group. A total 84.6% of the patients were diagnosed with acute infectious gastroenteritis, 5% gastroenterocolitis, 2.6% with intestinal amoebiasis, typhoid fever, rotavirus and food poisoning, respectively. Regarding signs and symptoms, 100% had diarrhoea, 33% dehydration, 41% nausea, 37.5% vomiting, 46% abdominal pain, 20% presented fever. In the coproparasitological examinations, 33.3% had Entamoeba histolytica (Schaudinn, 1903), Salmonella typhi (Salmon, 1885) (2.6%), bacteria (20.0%), Clostridium diffi cile (Hall & O’Toole, 1935). (6.6%), Endolimax nana (Wenyon & O’Connor, 1917) (3.3%) and Entamoeba coli (Echerich, 1885) (3.3%). Th e results indicate that E. histolytica is the most frequent pathogen in the diagnosis of gastrointestinal disease due to seafood consumption in Mazatlán, Sinaloa on the Mexican Pacifi c coast. It is concluded that; a) gastrointestinal diseases are a public health problem; b) eff ective regulations must be adopted to prevent infection; c) people should desist from consuming raw or undercooked shellfi sh in places with poor hygiene; d) the absence of anthropometric data collection limits the analysis of the nutritional status of the population, and e) describes the implications for the tourism sector and public health in Mazatlán, Sinaloa, a coastline society with great regional and gastronomic identity. |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-06-16 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/Biotempo/article/view/3059 10.31381/biotempo.v17i1.3059 |
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http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/Biotempo/article/view/3059 |
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10.31381/biotempo.v17i1.3059 |
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spa |
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spa |
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http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/Biotempo/article/view/3059/3223 |
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Derechos de autor 2020 Biotempo info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Derechos de autor 2020 Biotempo |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Ricardo Palma |
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Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Ricardo Palma |
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Biotempo; Vol. 17 Núm. 1 (2020): Biotempo; 127-136 2519-5697 1992-2159 reponame:Revista URP - Biotempo instname:Universidad Ricardo Palma instacron:URP |
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mail@mail.com |
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OCCURRENCE OF GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES IN NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL TOURISTS BETWEEN 2014-2018, IN MAZATLAN, SINALOA, MEXICOOCURRENCIA DE ENFERMEDADES GASTROINTESTINALES EN TURISTAS NACIONALES E INTERNACIONALES ENTRE 2014-2018, EN MAZATLAN, SINALOA, MEXICOLeyva-López, NancyMendieta-Vega, Roberto AntonioZazueta-Matías, EduardoSantiago-Osuna, JesúsGrano-Maldonado, Mayra I.DiarreaEnfermedades GastrointestinalesMéxicoNutriciónTurismoViajesThe objective of this study was to describe the occurrence of gastrointestinal diseases cases related to the practice of gastronomic tourism in Mazatlán, Sinaloa, on the Mexican Pacifi c coast, in a 60 months period of analysis spanning the years 2014-2018. A total of 39 patient clinical records in a health private institution as analysed, 32% are national tourists and 68% international; 71% of the cases were female and 29% male. Of the cases reported in this work, the patients with hypertension were the most vulnerable group. A total 84.6% of the patients were diagnosed with acute infectious gastroenteritis, 5% gastroenterocolitis, 2.6% with intestinal amoebiasis, typhoid fever, rotavirus and food poisoning, respectively. Regarding signs and symptoms, 100% had diarrhoea, 33% dehydration, 41% nausea, 37.5% vomiting, 46% abdominal pain, 20% presented fever. In the coproparasitological examinations, 33.3% had Entamoeba histolytica (Schaudinn, 1903), Salmonella typhi (Salmon, 1885) (2.6%), bacteria (20.0%), Clostridium diffi cile (Hall & O’Toole, 1935). (6.6%), Endolimax nana (Wenyon & O’Connor, 1917) (3.3%) and Entamoeba coli (Echerich, 1885) (3.3%). Th e results indicate that E. histolytica is the most frequent pathogen in the diagnosis of gastrointestinal disease due to seafood consumption in Mazatlán, Sinaloa on the Mexican Pacifi c coast. It is concluded that; a) gastrointestinal diseases are a public health problem; b) eff ective regulations must be adopted to prevent infection; c) people should desist from consuming raw or undercooked shellfi sh in places with poor hygiene; d) the absence of anthropometric data collection limits the analysis of the nutritional status of the population, and e) describes the implications for the tourism sector and public health in Mazatlán, Sinaloa, a coastline society with great regional and gastronomic identity.El presente estudio tuvo por objetivo describir la ocurrencia de casos de enfermedades gastrointestinales, relacionadas a la práctica del turismo gastronómico en el puerto de Mazatlán, Sinaloa, en las costas del Pacífico mexicano, en un periodo de análisis de 60 meses, 2014-2018. De un total de 39 expedientes clínicos (39 pacientes) de una institución de salud privada, el 32% son turistas nacionales y el 68% internacionales. El 71% de los casos femeninos y 29% masculinos. Los pacientes con hipertensión arterial fueron el grupo más vulnerable. El 84.6% de los pacientes fueron diagnosticados con gastroenteritis aguda infecciosa, 5% gastroentero-colitis, 2,6 % con amebiasis intestinal, fiebre tifoidea, rotavirus e intoxicaciones alimentarias, respectivamente. En cuanto a los signos y síntomas, el 100% presenta diarrea, 33% deshidratación, 41% nausea, 37.5% vómito, 46% dolor abdominal, 20% presentó fiebre. En los exámenes coproparasitológicos se encontró que el 33,3% tenía Entamoeba histolytica (Schaudinn, 1903), Salmonella typhi (Salmon, 1885) (2,6%), bacterias (20,0%), Closstridium difficile (Hall & O’Toole, 1935) (6,6%), Endolimax nana (Wenyon & O’Connor, 1917), (3,3%) y Entamoeba coli (Echerich, 1885) (3,3%). Los resultados nos indican que E. histolytica es el agente patógeno más frecuente en los diagnósticos de enfermedad gastrointestinal por consumo de marisco en Mazatlán, Sinaloa en las costas del Pacífico mexicano. Se concluye que; a) las enfermedades gastrointestinales constituyen un problema de salud pública; b) se deben adoptar regulaciones efectivas para prevenir la infección; c) las personas deben abstenerse de consumir mariscos crudos o poco cocidos en lugares de poca higiene; d) la ausencia de la recopilación de datos antropométricos limitan el análisis del estado nutricional de la población, y e) se describen de las implicaciones para el sector turístico y la salud pública en Mazatlán, Sinaloa, por ser una sociedad costera con gran regionalización e identidad gastronómica.Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Ricardo Palma2020-06-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/Biotempo/article/view/305910.31381/biotempo.v17i1.3059Biotempo; Vol. 17 Núm. 1 (2020): Biotempo; 127-1362519-56971992-2159reponame:Revista URP - Biotempoinstname:Universidad Ricardo Palmainstacron:URPspahttp://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/Biotempo/article/view/3059/3223Derechos de autor 2020 Biotempoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-04T16:20:16Zmail@mail.com - |
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La información contenida en este registro es de entera responsabilidad de la institución que gestiona el repositorio institucional donde esta contenido este documento o set de datos. El CONCYTEC no se hace responsable por los contenidos (publicaciones y/o datos) accesibles a través del Repositorio Nacional Digital de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de Acceso Abierto (ALICIA).