Biological silage of shrimp waste fermented with lactic acid bacteria: Use as a biofertilizer in pasture crops and as feed for backyard pigs

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The aim of this study was to determine the viability and use of the biological silage (BE) of shrimp head, molasses and milk fermented with lactic acid bacteria (75-25-5, respectively), providing it as feed for backyard pigs and its leachate as organic fertilizer in the cultivation of maralfalfa gra...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Peña García, Petter, Querevalú Ortiz, Javier, Ochoa Mogollón, Gloria, Sánchez Suárez, Héctor
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2020
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Repositorio:Revista UNITRU - Scientia Agropecuaria
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistas.unitru.edu.pe:article/3165
Enlace del recurso:http://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/3165
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Leached
organic fertilizer
Penisetum spp
maralfalfa
organic waste
biological silage
Sus scropha domesticus
backyard pigs.
Lixiviado
abono orgánico
ensilado biológico
cerdos de traspatio.
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network_acronym_str 2411-1783
repository_id_str .
network_name_str Revista UNITRU - Scientia Agropecuaria
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Biological silage of shrimp waste fermented with lactic acid bacteria: Use as a biofertilizer in pasture crops and as feed for backyard pigs
Ensilado biológico de residuos de langostino fermentado con bacterias ácido-lácticas: Uso como biofertilizante en cultivo de pasto y como alimento para cerdos de traspatio
title Biological silage of shrimp waste fermented with lactic acid bacteria: Use as a biofertilizer in pasture crops and as feed for backyard pigs
spellingShingle Biological silage of shrimp waste fermented with lactic acid bacteria: Use as a biofertilizer in pasture crops and as feed for backyard pigs
Peña García, Petter
Leached
organic fertilizer
Penisetum spp
maralfalfa
organic waste
biological silage
Sus scropha domesticus
backyard pigs.
Lixiviado
abono orgánico
Penisetum spp
maralfalfa
ensilado biológico
Sus scropha domesticus
cerdos de traspatio.
title_short Biological silage of shrimp waste fermented with lactic acid bacteria: Use as a biofertilizer in pasture crops and as feed for backyard pigs
title_full Biological silage of shrimp waste fermented with lactic acid bacteria: Use as a biofertilizer in pasture crops and as feed for backyard pigs
title_fullStr Biological silage of shrimp waste fermented with lactic acid bacteria: Use as a biofertilizer in pasture crops and as feed for backyard pigs
title_full_unstemmed Biological silage of shrimp waste fermented with lactic acid bacteria: Use as a biofertilizer in pasture crops and as feed for backyard pigs
title_sort Biological silage of shrimp waste fermented with lactic acid bacteria: Use as a biofertilizer in pasture crops and as feed for backyard pigs
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Peña García, Petter
Querevalú Ortiz, Javier
Ochoa Mogollón, Gloria
Sánchez Suárez, Héctor
author Peña García, Petter
author_facet Peña García, Petter
Querevalú Ortiz, Javier
Ochoa Mogollón, Gloria
Sánchez Suárez, Héctor
author_role author
author2 Querevalú Ortiz, Javier
Ochoa Mogollón, Gloria
Sánchez Suárez, Héctor
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Leached
organic fertilizer
Penisetum spp
maralfalfa
organic waste
biological silage
Sus scropha domesticus
backyard pigs.
Lixiviado
abono orgánico
Penisetum spp
maralfalfa
ensilado biológico
Sus scropha domesticus
cerdos de traspatio.
topic Leached
organic fertilizer
Penisetum spp
maralfalfa
organic waste
biological silage
Sus scropha domesticus
backyard pigs.
Lixiviado
abono orgánico
Penisetum spp
maralfalfa
ensilado biológico
Sus scropha domesticus
cerdos de traspatio.
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The aim of this study was to determine the viability and use of the biological silage (BE) of shrimp head, molasses and milk fermented with lactic acid bacteria (75-25-5, respectively), providing it as feed for backyard pigs and its leachate as organic fertilizer in the cultivation of maralfalfa grass. It was tested by adding to a base diet for pigs, daily at levels of 0%, 5%, 10 and 15% of the BE and as fertilizer in doses of 300, 500, 700 L/ha (leached) and control (100 nitrogen units) in three applications at 0, 30 and 60 days of installation. Vegetative seed was used in 16 pools of 22 m2, evaluating the main productive parameters at 30, 60 days and at harvest (90 days), 40 growing animals (20 kg) were evaluated in pigs for 35 days. The EB and its leachate were viable and stabilized after 15 days of preparation (pH less than 4.5), presented adequate values as feed for pigs according to the content of protein, fat and ash, as fertilizer it presented amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium higher than a conventional liquid fertilizer. The use of 700 L/ha presented the best productivity in the study variables, similar to crops installed in cold environments, little precipitation and uncontrolled conditions. The food with the inclusion of BE, were the most efficient, the best economic merit (greater than 97%), BE is a feed alternative for backyard pigs and its leachate is nutritionally suitable for fertilizing forage plants in dry weather.
El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar la viabilidad y uso del ensilado biológico (EB) de cabeza de langostino, melaza y leche fermentada con bacterias ácido-lácticas (75-25-5, respectivamente), proporcionándolo como alimento para cerdos de traspatio y su lixiviado como abono orgánico en el cultivo de pasto maralfalfa. Se probó adicionando a una dieta base para cerdos, diariamente, en niveles de 0%, 5%, 10 y 15% del EB y como fertilizante en dosis de 300, 500, 700 L/ha (lixiviado) y testigo (100 unidades de nitrógeno) en tres aplicaciones a 0, 30 y 60 días de instalación. Se utilizó semilla vegetativa en 16 pozas de 22 m2, evaluando los principales parámetros productivos a los 30, 60 días y a la cosecha (90 días), en los cerdos se evaluaron 40 animales en crecimiento (20 kg), durante 35 días. El EB y su lixiviado fueron viables y se estabilizó a partir de 15 días de preparación (pH menor a 4,5), presentó valores adecuados como alimento para cerdos según el contenido de proteína, grasa y cenizas, como fertilizante presentó cantidades de nitrógeno, fósforo y potasio mayores a un abono liquido convencional. El uso de 700 L/ha presentó la mejor productividad en las variables de estudio, semejante a cultivos instalados en ambientes fríos, poca precipitación y condiciones no controlados. El alimento con la inclusión del EB, fueron los más eficientes, mejor merito económico (mayores a 97%), EB es una alternativa alimenticia para cerdos de traspatio y su lixiviado es adecuado nutritivamente para fertilización de plantas forrajeras en clima seco.
description The aim of this study was to determine the viability and use of the biological silage (BE) of shrimp head, molasses and milk fermented with lactic acid bacteria (75-25-5, respectively), providing it as feed for backyard pigs and its leachate as organic fertilizer in the cultivation of maralfalfa grass. It was tested by adding to a base diet for pigs, daily at levels of 0%, 5%, 10 and 15% of the BE and as fertilizer in doses of 300, 500, 700 L/ha (leached) and control (100 nitrogen units) in three applications at 0, 30 and 60 days of installation. Vegetative seed was used in 16 pools of 22 m2, evaluating the main productive parameters at 30, 60 days and at harvest (90 days), 40 growing animals (20 kg) were evaluated in pigs for 35 days. The EB and its leachate were viable and stabilized after 15 days of preparation (pH less than 4.5), presented adequate values as feed for pigs according to the content of protein, fat and ash, as fertilizer it presented amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium higher than a conventional liquid fertilizer. The use of 700 L/ha presented the best productivity in the study variables, similar to crops installed in cold environments, little precipitation and uncontrolled conditions. The food with the inclusion of BE, were the most efficient, the best economic merit (greater than 97%), BE is a feed alternative for backyard pigs and its leachate is nutritionally suitable for fertilizing forage plants in dry weather.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-11-29
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/3165
10.17268/sci.agropecu.2020.04.01
url http://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/3165
identifier_str_mv 10.17268/sci.agropecu.2020.04.01
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/3165/3877
http://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/3165/4082
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2020 Scientia Agropecuaria
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2020 Scientia Agropecuaria
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Scientia Agropecuaria; Vol. 11 No. 4 (2020): Octubre-Diciembre; 459-471
Scientia Agropecuaria; Vol. 11 Núm. 4 (2020): Octubre-Diciembre; 459-471
2306-6741
2077-9917
reponame:Revista UNITRU - Scientia Agropecuaria
instname:Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
instacron:UNITRU
reponame_str Revista UNITRU - Scientia Agropecuaria
collection Revista UNITRU - Scientia Agropecuaria
instname_str Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
instacron_str UNITRU
institution UNITRU
repository.name.fl_str_mv -
repository.mail.fl_str_mv mail@mail.com
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spelling Biological silage of shrimp waste fermented with lactic acid bacteria: Use as a biofertilizer in pasture crops and as feed for backyard pigsEnsilado biológico de residuos de langostino fermentado con bacterias ácido-lácticas: Uso como biofertilizante en cultivo de pasto y como alimento para cerdos de traspatioPeña García, PetterQuerevalú Ortiz, JavierOchoa Mogollón, GloriaSánchez Suárez, HéctorLeachedorganic fertilizerPenisetum sppmaralfalfaorganic wastebiological silageSus scropha domesticusbackyard pigs.Lixiviadoabono orgánicoPenisetum sppmaralfalfaensilado biológicoSus scropha domesticuscerdos de traspatio.The aim of this study was to determine the viability and use of the biological silage (BE) of shrimp head, molasses and milk fermented with lactic acid bacteria (75-25-5, respectively), providing it as feed for backyard pigs and its leachate as organic fertilizer in the cultivation of maralfalfa grass. It was tested by adding to a base diet for pigs, daily at levels of 0%, 5%, 10 and 15% of the BE and as fertilizer in doses of 300, 500, 700 L/ha (leached) and control (100 nitrogen units) in three applications at 0, 30 and 60 days of installation. Vegetative seed was used in 16 pools of 22 m2, evaluating the main productive parameters at 30, 60 days and at harvest (90 days), 40 growing animals (20 kg) were evaluated in pigs for 35 days. The EB and its leachate were viable and stabilized after 15 days of preparation (pH less than 4.5), presented adequate values as feed for pigs according to the content of protein, fat and ash, as fertilizer it presented amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium higher than a conventional liquid fertilizer. The use of 700 L/ha presented the best productivity in the study variables, similar to crops installed in cold environments, little precipitation and uncontrolled conditions. The food with the inclusion of BE, were the most efficient, the best economic merit (greater than 97%), BE is a feed alternative for backyard pigs and its leachate is nutritionally suitable for fertilizing forage plants in dry weather.El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar la viabilidad y uso del ensilado biológico (EB) de cabeza de langostino, melaza y leche fermentada con bacterias ácido-lácticas (75-25-5, respectivamente), proporcionándolo como alimento para cerdos de traspatio y su lixiviado como abono orgánico en el cultivo de pasto maralfalfa. Se probó adicionando a una dieta base para cerdos, diariamente, en niveles de 0%, 5%, 10 y 15% del EB y como fertilizante en dosis de 300, 500, 700 L/ha (lixiviado) y testigo (100 unidades de nitrógeno) en tres aplicaciones a 0, 30 y 60 días de instalación. Se utilizó semilla vegetativa en 16 pozas de 22 m2, evaluando los principales parámetros productivos a los 30, 60 días y a la cosecha (90 días), en los cerdos se evaluaron 40 animales en crecimiento (20 kg), durante 35 días. El EB y su lixiviado fueron viables y se estabilizó a partir de 15 días de preparación (pH menor a 4,5), presentó valores adecuados como alimento para cerdos según el contenido de proteína, grasa y cenizas, como fertilizante presentó cantidades de nitrógeno, fósforo y potasio mayores a un abono liquido convencional. El uso de 700 L/ha presentó la mejor productividad en las variables de estudio, semejante a cultivos instalados en ambientes fríos, poca precipitación y condiciones no controlados. El alimento con la inclusión del EB, fueron los más eficientes, mejor merito económico (mayores a 97%), EB es una alternativa alimenticia para cerdos de traspatio y su lixiviado es adecuado nutritivamente para fertilización de plantas forrajeras en clima seco.Universidad Nacional de Trujillo2020-11-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/316510.17268/sci.agropecu.2020.04.01Scientia Agropecuaria; Vol. 11 No. 4 (2020): Octubre-Diciembre; 459-471Scientia Agropecuaria; Vol. 11 Núm. 4 (2020): Octubre-Diciembre; 459-4712306-67412077-9917reponame:Revista UNITRU - Scientia Agropecuariainstname:Universidad Nacional de Trujilloinstacron:UNITRUspahttp://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/3165/3877http://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/3165/4082Derechos de autor 2020 Scientia Agropecuariahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-01T15:35:35Zmail@mail.com -
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