Factors associated with prognosis and survival in hospitalized adult patients diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia at the hospital nacional dos de mayo period 2014 to 2016

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Introduction:Survival in patients diagnosed with Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) can be affected by various clinical, cytogenetic and immunophenotypic factors.Objective:To determine the characteristics of the CCU cancer screening in 08 health facilities (EESS) of Metropolitan Lima, the headquarters of...

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Autores: -Bromley, Nicolás J. Higueras, -Cárdenas, Luis A. Cano, -Urcia, Nancy E. Loayza, De La Cruz Vargas, Jhony Alberto
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2019
Institución:Universidad Ricardo Palma
Repositorio:Revista URP - Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana
Lenguaje:español
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.revistas.urp.edu.pe:article/1789
Enlace del recurso:http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1789
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Acute myeloid leukemia
Prognosis
Survival
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Factors associated with prognosis and survival in hospitalized adult patients diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia at the hospital nacional dos de mayo period 2014 to 2016
Factores asociados al pronóstico y supervivencia en pacientes adultos hospitalizados con diagnóstico de leucemia mieloide aguda del hospital nacional dos de mayo período 2014 a 2016
title Factors associated with prognosis and survival in hospitalized adult patients diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia at the hospital nacional dos de mayo period 2014 to 2016
spellingShingle Factors associated with prognosis and survival in hospitalized adult patients diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia at the hospital nacional dos de mayo period 2014 to 2016
-Bromley, Nicolás J. Higueras
Acute myeloid leukemia
Prognosis
Survival
title_short Factors associated with prognosis and survival in hospitalized adult patients diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia at the hospital nacional dos de mayo period 2014 to 2016
title_full Factors associated with prognosis and survival in hospitalized adult patients diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia at the hospital nacional dos de mayo period 2014 to 2016
title_fullStr Factors associated with prognosis and survival in hospitalized adult patients diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia at the hospital nacional dos de mayo period 2014 to 2016
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with prognosis and survival in hospitalized adult patients diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia at the hospital nacional dos de mayo period 2014 to 2016
title_sort Factors associated with prognosis and survival in hospitalized adult patients diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia at the hospital nacional dos de mayo period 2014 to 2016
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv -Bromley, Nicolás J. Higueras
-Cárdenas, Luis A. Cano
-Urcia, Nancy E. Loayza
De La Cruz Vargas, Jhony Alberto
author -Bromley, Nicolás J. Higueras
author_facet -Bromley, Nicolás J. Higueras
-Cárdenas, Luis A. Cano
-Urcia, Nancy E. Loayza
De La Cruz Vargas, Jhony Alberto
author_role author
author2 -Cárdenas, Luis A. Cano
-Urcia, Nancy E. Loayza
De La Cruz Vargas, Jhony Alberto
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Acute myeloid leukemia
Prognosis
Survival
topic Acute myeloid leukemia
Prognosis
Survival
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Introduction:Survival in patients diagnosed with Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) can be affected by various clinical, cytogenetic and immunophenotypic factors.Objective:To determine the characteristics of the CCU cancer screening in 08 health facilities (EESS) of Metropolitan Lima, the headquarters of the Medical Board of the FAMURP in 2017.Methods:An observational, transversal, retrospective and analytical study was carried out, based on the review of storiesClinics of all adult patients diagnosed with Acute Myeloid Leukemia, diagnosed in April 2014 to December 2016 and followed up to determine its final outcome at 2 years, associating it with the presence of mortality conditions factors. The final sample was 39 patients.Results:Of the 39 patients, 16 (41%) were older than 60 years, 23 (59%) were younger than 60 years, 13 of the patients (33%) had a Leukocyte count greater than 50,000 at diagnosis and 26 (77%). ) presented a figure of less than 50,000. 33 patients presented a Novo Leukemia (84%) and 6 (16%) presented a Leukemia secondary to a Dysplastic Myel Syndrome or some previous history of chemotherapy. Data were not obtained for all patients according to the British American British classification (FAB), Immunophenotype and Karyotype. Survival was evaluated in 3 times, at 6 months, at one year and at 2 years from the date of diagnosis, while at 6 months the overall survival of the 39 patients had been 69% (25), at 49 % (18) and at 2 years remained in the same range. Survival at 1 year and 2 years after diagnosis was obtained with the same Odds Ratio (OR) of 4.5 for the variable Leukocytes at diagnosis greater than 50 000 (95% CI: 1,008 - 20,507), considering it as a risk factor for mortality. In the survival analysis of the same variable mentioned with one year survival and two years survival was significantly lower in the group of patients with leukocytes at diagnosis greater than 50,000.Conclusion:In our study population, statistical significance was found when evaluating the Leukocyte variable at diagnosis greater than 50,000, finding it as a factor associated with 2-year mortality, with a significantly greater survival than the group of patients with Leukocytes at diagnosis less than 50. 000.   DOI:  10.25176/RFMH.v19.n1.1789
Introduccion: La supervivencia en pacientes con diagnóstico de Leucemia Mieloide Aguda (LMA) se puede ver afectada por diversos factores clínicos, citogenéticos e inmunofenotípicos. Objetivo: Determinar las características del tamizaje para cáncer CCU en 08 establecimientos de salud (EESS) de Lima Metropolitana sedes del Internado Médico de la FAMURP en el 2017. Métodos: Se realizó un estudio observacional, transversal, retrospectivo y analítico, basado en la revisión de historias clínicas de todos los pacientes adultos con diagnóstico de Leucemia Mieloide Aguda, diagnosticados en Abril del 2014 a diciembre de 2016 y se realizó un seguimiento para determinar su desenlace final a 2 años asociándolo a la presencia de factores condiciones de mortalidad. La muestra final fue de 39 pacientes. Resultados: De los 39 pacientes 16 (41%) fueron mayores de 60 años, 23 (59%) fueron menores de 60 años, 13 de los pacientes (33%) presentaron una cifra de Leucocitos mayor a 50 000 al diagnóstico y 26 (77%) presentaron una cifra menor a 50 000. 33 pacientes presentaron una Leucemia de Novo (84%) y 6 (16%) presentaron una Leucemia secundaria a un Síndrome Mielo Displásico o algún antecedente de quimioterapia previa. No se obtuvo datos de todos los pacientes según clasificación Franco Americano Británica (FAB), Inmunofenotipo y Cariotipo. La supervivencia se evaluó en 3 tiempos, a los 6 meses, al año y a los 2 años desde la fecha del diagnóstico, teniendo que a los 6 meses la sobrevida global de los 39 pacientes había sido el 69 % (25), al año 49% (18) y a los 2 años se mantuvo en el mismo rango. La supervivencia al año y 2 años del diagnóstico se obtuvo el mismo Odds Ratio (OR) de 4.5 para la variable Leucocitos al diagnóstico mayor a 50 000 (IC 95%: 1.008 – 20.507), considerándola como un factor de riesgo para mortalidad. En el análisis de supervivencia de la misma variable mencionada con la supervivencia al año y dos años que la supervivencia fue significativamente menor en el grupo de pacientes con leucocitos al diagnóstico mayor a 50 000. Conclusión: En nuestra población de estudio se encontró significancia estadística al momento de evaluar la variable Leucocitos al diagnóstico mayor a 50 000 encontrándola como factor asociado a la mortalidad a 2 años, con una supervivencia significativamente mayor que el grupo de pacientes con Leucocitos al diagnóstico menor a 50 000.   DOI:  10.25176/RFMH.v19.n1.1789
description Introduction:Survival in patients diagnosed with Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) can be affected by various clinical, cytogenetic and immunophenotypic factors.Objective:To determine the characteristics of the CCU cancer screening in 08 health facilities (EESS) of Metropolitan Lima, the headquarters of the Medical Board of the FAMURP in 2017.Methods:An observational, transversal, retrospective and analytical study was carried out, based on the review of storiesClinics of all adult patients diagnosed with Acute Myeloid Leukemia, diagnosed in April 2014 to December 2016 and followed up to determine its final outcome at 2 years, associating it with the presence of mortality conditions factors. The final sample was 39 patients.Results:Of the 39 patients, 16 (41%) were older than 60 years, 23 (59%) were younger than 60 years, 13 of the patients (33%) had a Leukocyte count greater than 50,000 at diagnosis and 26 (77%). ) presented a figure of less than 50,000. 33 patients presented a Novo Leukemia (84%) and 6 (16%) presented a Leukemia secondary to a Dysplastic Myel Syndrome or some previous history of chemotherapy. Data were not obtained for all patients according to the British American British classification (FAB), Immunophenotype and Karyotype. Survival was evaluated in 3 times, at 6 months, at one year and at 2 years from the date of diagnosis, while at 6 months the overall survival of the 39 patients had been 69% (25), at 49 % (18) and at 2 years remained in the same range. Survival at 1 year and 2 years after diagnosis was obtained with the same Odds Ratio (OR) of 4.5 for the variable Leukocytes at diagnosis greater than 50 000 (95% CI: 1,008 - 20,507), considering it as a risk factor for mortality. In the survival analysis of the same variable mentioned with one year survival and two years survival was significantly lower in the group of patients with leukocytes at diagnosis greater than 50,000.Conclusion:In our study population, statistical significance was found when evaluating the Leukocyte variable at diagnosis greater than 50,000, finding it as a factor associated with 2-year mortality, with a significantly greater survival than the group of patients with Leukocytes at diagnosis less than 50. 000.   DOI:  10.25176/RFMH.v19.n1.1789
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-01-19
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Ricardo Palma
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spelling Factors associated with prognosis and survival in hospitalized adult patients diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia at the hospital nacional dos de mayo period 2014 to 2016Factores asociados al pronóstico y supervivencia en pacientes adultos hospitalizados con diagnóstico de leucemia mieloide aguda del hospital nacional dos de mayo período 2014 a 2016-Bromley, Nicolás J. Higueras-Cárdenas, Luis A. Cano-Urcia, Nancy E. LoayzaDe La Cruz Vargas, Jhony AlbertoAcute myeloid leukemiaPrognosisSurvivalIntroduction:Survival in patients diagnosed with Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) can be affected by various clinical, cytogenetic and immunophenotypic factors.Objective:To determine the characteristics of the CCU cancer screening in 08 health facilities (EESS) of Metropolitan Lima, the headquarters of the Medical Board of the FAMURP in 2017.Methods:An observational, transversal, retrospective and analytical study was carried out, based on the review of storiesClinics of all adult patients diagnosed with Acute Myeloid Leukemia, diagnosed in April 2014 to December 2016 and followed up to determine its final outcome at 2 years, associating it with the presence of mortality conditions factors. The final sample was 39 patients.Results:Of the 39 patients, 16 (41%) were older than 60 years, 23 (59%) were younger than 60 years, 13 of the patients (33%) had a Leukocyte count greater than 50,000 at diagnosis and 26 (77%). ) presented a figure of less than 50,000. 33 patients presented a Novo Leukemia (84%) and 6 (16%) presented a Leukemia secondary to a Dysplastic Myel Syndrome or some previous history of chemotherapy. Data were not obtained for all patients according to the British American British classification (FAB), Immunophenotype and Karyotype. Survival was evaluated in 3 times, at 6 months, at one year and at 2 years from the date of diagnosis, while at 6 months the overall survival of the 39 patients had been 69% (25), at 49 % (18) and at 2 years remained in the same range. Survival at 1 year and 2 years after diagnosis was obtained with the same Odds Ratio (OR) of 4.5 for the variable Leukocytes at diagnosis greater than 50 000 (95% CI: 1,008 - 20,507), considering it as a risk factor for mortality. In the survival analysis of the same variable mentioned with one year survival and two years survival was significantly lower in the group of patients with leukocytes at diagnosis greater than 50,000.Conclusion:In our study population, statistical significance was found when evaluating the Leukocyte variable at diagnosis greater than 50,000, finding it as a factor associated with 2-year mortality, with a significantly greater survival than the group of patients with Leukocytes at diagnosis less than 50. 000.   DOI:  10.25176/RFMH.v19.n1.1789Introduccion: La supervivencia en pacientes con diagnóstico de Leucemia Mieloide Aguda (LMA) se puede ver afectada por diversos factores clínicos, citogenéticos e inmunofenotípicos. Objetivo: Determinar las características del tamizaje para cáncer CCU en 08 establecimientos de salud (EESS) de Lima Metropolitana sedes del Internado Médico de la FAMURP en el 2017. Métodos: Se realizó un estudio observacional, transversal, retrospectivo y analítico, basado en la revisión de historias clínicas de todos los pacientes adultos con diagnóstico de Leucemia Mieloide Aguda, diagnosticados en Abril del 2014 a diciembre de 2016 y se realizó un seguimiento para determinar su desenlace final a 2 años asociándolo a la presencia de factores condiciones de mortalidad. La muestra final fue de 39 pacientes. Resultados: De los 39 pacientes 16 (41%) fueron mayores de 60 años, 23 (59%) fueron menores de 60 años, 13 de los pacientes (33%) presentaron una cifra de Leucocitos mayor a 50 000 al diagnóstico y 26 (77%) presentaron una cifra menor a 50 000. 33 pacientes presentaron una Leucemia de Novo (84%) y 6 (16%) presentaron una Leucemia secundaria a un Síndrome Mielo Displásico o algún antecedente de quimioterapia previa. No se obtuvo datos de todos los pacientes según clasificación Franco Americano Británica (FAB), Inmunofenotipo y Cariotipo. La supervivencia se evaluó en 3 tiempos, a los 6 meses, al año y a los 2 años desde la fecha del diagnóstico, teniendo que a los 6 meses la sobrevida global de los 39 pacientes había sido el 69 % (25), al año 49% (18) y a los 2 años se mantuvo en el mismo rango. La supervivencia al año y 2 años del diagnóstico se obtuvo el mismo Odds Ratio (OR) de 4.5 para la variable Leucocitos al diagnóstico mayor a 50 000 (IC 95%: 1.008 – 20.507), considerándola como un factor de riesgo para mortalidad. En el análisis de supervivencia de la misma variable mencionada con la supervivencia al año y dos años que la supervivencia fue significativamente menor en el grupo de pacientes con leucocitos al diagnóstico mayor a 50 000. Conclusión: En nuestra población de estudio se encontró significancia estadística al momento de evaluar la variable Leucocitos al diagnóstico mayor a 50 000 encontrándola como factor asociado a la mortalidad a 2 años, con una supervivencia significativamente mayor que el grupo de pacientes con Leucocitos al diagnóstico menor a 50 000.   DOI:  10.25176/RFMH.v19.n1.1789Universidad Ricardo Palma2019-01-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlapplication/pdftext/htmlhttp://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1789Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana; Vol 19 No 1 (2019): Journal of the Faculty of Human Medicine; 5Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana; Vol. 19 Núm. 1 (2019): Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana; 52308-05311814-5469reponame:Revista URP - Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humanainstname:Universidad Ricardo Palmainstacron:URPspaenghttp://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1789/1695http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1789/1696http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1789/3486http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1789/3487info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-02T16:10:17Zmail@mail.com -
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