"NEWBORN MACROSOMIA: INCIDENCE AND MORBIMORTALITY"

• Autores: Alzamora Valencia, Ada, Pastor Barraquino, Alma, Oliveros Donohue, Miguel, Livia Becerra, César
• Formato: artículo
• Fecha de Publicación: 2015
• Institución: Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
• Repositorio: Revista SPOG - Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia
• Lenguaje: español
• OAI Identifier: oai:ojs.spog:article/621
• Enlace del recurso: http://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/621
• Nivel de acceso: acceso abierto

618 macrosomic babies in a population of 8,880 live births (6.9%) was studied. For purposes of our analysis considered 500 cases, finding the association of certain maternal and fetal macrosomia factors such as parity and age (43%), gestational age of 39 weeks or more (90%), maternal diabetes (1.9%) male (65%). The application of vacuum extractor was double that of the general population (4 .6%: 2.1%). Macrosomia morbidity was twice the normal newborn weight (28%: 14%). The incidence of asphyxia, meconium aspiration and trauma at birth increased the weight. The neonatal mortality rate in macrosomic was 8%, the cause of death related in particular to fetal size. To improve the prognosis of infant macrosomia, you must establish a pediatric-obstetric combined management aimed at identifying the population at risk and prenatal detection of macrosomia in an attempt to reduce morbidity associated with event delivery.