Hemorrhage of the second half of pregnancy in a national hospital of Lima

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Objectives: To determine the frequency of hemorrhage in the second half of pregnancy. Design: Descriptive study. Setting: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru. Participants: Pregnant women with second half hemorrhage. Methods: Review of 161 medical...

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Autores: Acho Mego, Segundo, Pichilingue, Jorge, Díaz Herrera, Jorge, Paredes Salas, José
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2015
Institución:Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
Repositorio:Revista SPOG - Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.spog:article/169
Enlace del recurso:http://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/169
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
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spelling Hemorrhage of the second half of pregnancy in a national hospital of LimaHemorragia de la segunda mitad del embarazo, en un hospital nac ional de LimaAcho Mego, SegundoPichilingue, JorgeDíaz Herrera, JorgeParedes Salas, JoséObjectives: To determine the frequency of hemorrhage in the second half of pregnancy. Design: Descriptive study. Setting: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru. Participants: Pregnant women with second half hemorrhage. Methods: Review of 161 medical records from the Perinatal Information System of the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics with diagnosis of hemorrhage of the second half of pregnancy in the period January 2008 through December 2009. Main outcome measures: Pregnant women characteristics and maternal and perinatal outcomes. Results: The 161 medical records analyzed represented 1.68% of obstetric care at the hospital. Age of women with hemorrhage of the second half of pregnancy was between 14 and 43 years with median 28 years; 62.7% (n = 101) had abruptio placentae, 34.8% (n = 56) placenta previa, and 2.5% (n = 4) uterine rupture (UR); 7,5% (n = 12) had adequate prenatal care, equal to or greater than 6 controls, and 92,6% (n = 149) less than 5 controls; 77,6% (n = 125) presented hemorrhage of the second half of pregnancy between 36 and 40 weeks of pregnancy, 13% (n = 21) between weeks 32 and 35. Hospitalization days were 3 to 20 days, with median 3 days. There were 16 stillbirths representing 9,9% of cases; lethality rate was 0,62%. Conclusions: Second half hemorrhage complicated 1,68% of the obstetric population during the study period and caused maternal and perinatal morbidity.Objetivos: Determinar la frecuencia de hemorragias de la segunda mitad del embarazo de la gestación. Diseño: Estudio descriptivo. Institución: Departamento de Obstetricia y Ginecología, Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Perú. Participantes: Gestantes con hemorragia de la segunda mitad del embarazo. Metodología: Se revisó 161 historias clínicas del Sistema Informático Perinatal del Departamento de Ginecología y Obstetricia, de gestantes con hemorragia de la segunda mitad del embarazo, en el período de enero de 2008 a diciembre del 2009. Principales medidas de resultados: Características de las gestantes y resultados maternoperinatales. Resultados: Las 161 historias clínicas analizadas representaron 1,68% de las atenciones obstétricas en el hospital. La edad de las gestantes con hemorragia de la segunda mitad del embarazo varió entre los 14 y 43 años, con una mediana de 28 años; 62,7% (n=101) presentó desprendimiento prematuro de placenta, 34,8% (n=56) placenta previa y 2,5% (n= 4) rotura uterina; 7,5% (n=12) tenía un control prenatal adecuado, igual o mayor de 6 controles, y 92,6% (n=149) menos de 5 controles; 77,6% (n=125) de las gestantes con hemorragia de la segunda mitad del embarazo tenía entre 36 y 40 semanas y 13% (n=21) entre 32 y 35 semanas. Los días de hospitalización fueron 3 a 20 días, con una mediana de 3 días. Se identificó 16 óbitos fetales, que constituyeron 9,9% del total de madres con hemorragia de la segunda mitad del embarazo, siendo la tasa de letalidad 0,62%. Conclusiones: La hemorragia de la segunda mitad del embarazo comprometió 1,68% de la población obstétrica en el periodo estudiado y produjo morbimortalidad materna y perinatal.Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología2015-04-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/16910.31403/rpgo.v57i169Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia; Vol. 57, Núm. 4 (2011); 243-2472304-51322304-5124reponame:Revista SPOG - Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetriciainstname:Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecologíainstacron:SPOGspahttp://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/169/151info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-05-03T15:50:58Zmail@mail.com -
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Hemorrhage of the second half of pregnancy in a national hospital of Lima
Hemorragia de la segunda mitad del embarazo, en un hospital nac ional de Lima
title Hemorrhage of the second half of pregnancy in a national hospital of Lima
spellingShingle Hemorrhage of the second half of pregnancy in a national hospital of Lima
Acho Mego, Segundo
title_short Hemorrhage of the second half of pregnancy in a national hospital of Lima
title_full Hemorrhage of the second half of pregnancy in a national hospital of Lima
title_fullStr Hemorrhage of the second half of pregnancy in a national hospital of Lima
title_full_unstemmed Hemorrhage of the second half of pregnancy in a national hospital of Lima
title_sort Hemorrhage of the second half of pregnancy in a national hospital of Lima
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Acho Mego, Segundo
Pichilingue, Jorge
Díaz Herrera, Jorge
Paredes Salas, José
author Acho Mego, Segundo
author_facet Acho Mego, Segundo
Pichilingue, Jorge
Díaz Herrera, Jorge
Paredes Salas, José
author_role author
author2 Pichilingue, Jorge
Díaz Herrera, Jorge
Paredes Salas, José
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv

dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Objectives: To determine the frequency of hemorrhage in the second half of pregnancy. Design: Descriptive study. Setting: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru. Participants: Pregnant women with second half hemorrhage. Methods: Review of 161 medical records from the Perinatal Information System of the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics with diagnosis of hemorrhage of the second half of pregnancy in the period January 2008 through December 2009. Main outcome measures: Pregnant women characteristics and maternal and perinatal outcomes. Results: The 161 medical records analyzed represented 1.68% of obstetric care at the hospital. Age of women with hemorrhage of the second half of pregnancy was between 14 and 43 years with median 28 years; 62.7% (n = 101) had abruptio placentae, 34.8% (n = 56) placenta previa, and 2.5% (n = 4) uterine rupture (UR); 7,5% (n = 12) had adequate prenatal care, equal to or greater than 6 controls, and 92,6% (n = 149) less than 5 controls; 77,6% (n = 125) presented hemorrhage of the second half of pregnancy between 36 and 40 weeks of pregnancy, 13% (n = 21) between weeks 32 and 35. Hospitalization days were 3 to 20 days, with median 3 days. There were 16 stillbirths representing 9,9% of cases; lethality rate was 0,62%. Conclusions: Second half hemorrhage complicated 1,68% of the obstetric population during the study period and caused maternal and perinatal morbidity.
Objetivos: Determinar la frecuencia de hemorragias de la segunda mitad del embarazo de la gestación. Diseño: Estudio descriptivo. Institución: Departamento de Obstetricia y Ginecología, Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Perú. Participantes: Gestantes con hemorragia de la segunda mitad del embarazo. Metodología: Se revisó 161 historias clínicas del Sistema Informático Perinatal del Departamento de Ginecología y Obstetricia, de gestantes con hemorragia de la segunda mitad del embarazo, en el período de enero de 2008 a diciembre del 2009. Principales medidas de resultados: Características de las gestantes y resultados maternoperinatales. Resultados: Las 161 historias clínicas analizadas representaron 1,68% de las atenciones obstétricas en el hospital. La edad de las gestantes con hemorragia de la segunda mitad del embarazo varió entre los 14 y 43 años, con una mediana de 28 años; 62,7% (n=101) presentó desprendimiento prematuro de placenta, 34,8% (n=56) placenta previa y 2,5% (n= 4) rotura uterina; 7,5% (n=12) tenía un control prenatal adecuado, igual o mayor de 6 controles, y 92,6% (n=149) menos de 5 controles; 77,6% (n=125) de las gestantes con hemorragia de la segunda mitad del embarazo tenía entre 36 y 40 semanas y 13% (n=21) entre 32 y 35 semanas. Los días de hospitalización fueron 3 a 20 días, con una mediana de 3 días. Se identificó 16 óbitos fetales, que constituyeron 9,9% del total de madres con hemorragia de la segunda mitad del embarazo, siendo la tasa de letalidad 0,62%. Conclusiones: La hemorragia de la segunda mitad del embarazo comprometió 1,68% de la población obstétrica en el periodo estudiado y produjo morbimortalidad materna y perinatal.
description Objectives: To determine the frequency of hemorrhage in the second half of pregnancy. Design: Descriptive study. Setting: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru. Participants: Pregnant women with second half hemorrhage. Methods: Review of 161 medical records from the Perinatal Information System of the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics with diagnosis of hemorrhage of the second half of pregnancy in the period January 2008 through December 2009. Main outcome measures: Pregnant women characteristics and maternal and perinatal outcomes. Results: The 161 medical records analyzed represented 1.68% of obstetric care at the hospital. Age of women with hemorrhage of the second half of pregnancy was between 14 and 43 years with median 28 years; 62.7% (n = 101) had abruptio placentae, 34.8% (n = 56) placenta previa, and 2.5% (n = 4) uterine rupture (UR); 7,5% (n = 12) had adequate prenatal care, equal to or greater than 6 controls, and 92,6% (n = 149) less than 5 controls; 77,6% (n = 125) presented hemorrhage of the second half of pregnancy between 36 and 40 weeks of pregnancy, 13% (n = 21) between weeks 32 and 35. Hospitalization days were 3 to 20 days, with median 3 days. There were 16 stillbirths representing 9,9% of cases; lethality rate was 0,62%. Conclusions: Second half hemorrhage complicated 1,68% of the obstetric population during the study period and caused maternal and perinatal morbidity.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-04-16
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia; Vol. 57, Núm. 4 (2011); 243-247
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