INDIGENOUS MASTERS AND THEIR SOCIO-EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCES IN THE PERUVIAN ALTIPLANO IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

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At the end of the 19th century important social and educational events took place in Puno-Peru, such as the accelerated trade of wool to the European market, which consequently led to the dispossession of lands from peasant communities by the gamonales taking advantage of illiteracy, and in response...

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Autores: Henry Mark Vilca Apaza, Cristóbal Rufino Yapuchura Saico, William Walker Mamani Apaza, Danitza Luisa Sardón Ari
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2018
Institución:Universidad Nacional del Altiplano
Repositorio:Revista UNAP - Comuni@cción
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.comunicacionunap.com:article/281
Enlace del recurso:https://www.comunicacionunap.com/index.php/rev/article/view/281
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
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spelling INDIGENOUS MASTERS AND THEIR SOCIO-EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCES IN THE PERUVIAN ALTIPLANO IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURYMaestros indigenistas y sus experiencias socio-educativas en el altiplano peruano en el Siglo XXHenry Mark Vilca ApazaCristóbal Rufino Yapuchura SaicoWilliam Walker Mamani ApazaDanitza Luisa Sardón AriAt the end of the 19th century important social and educational events took place in Puno-Peru, such as the accelerated trade of wool to the European market, which consequently led to the dispossession of lands from peasant communities by the gamonales taking advantage of illiteracy, and in response to these facts , in the twentieth century, peasant leaders called messengers emerge to demand the State school to educate themselves, and before the opposition of the gamonal found clandestine schools. As a consequence of these struggles, schools were established in rural areas with the policy of incorporating the Indian into "civilization" but with adverse effects on the learning of Spanish that led to the emergence of indigenous teachers to propose a pedagogy contextualized at the time of fighting for the revaluation of the indigenous, whose lives and contributions are visible in the present.A fines del siglo XIX se producen importantes acontecimientos sociales y educativos en Puno-Perú como el comercio acelerado de lana al mercado europeo que consecuentemente dio lugar al despojo de tierras a las comunidades campesinas por los gamonales aprovechándose del analfabetismo, y en respuesta a estos hechos, en el siglo XX, surgen líderes campesinos denominados mensajeros para exigir al Estado escuela para educarse, y ante la oposición del gamonal fundan escuelas clandestinas. Como consecuencia de estas luchas se establecieron escuelas en el medio rural con la política de incorporar al indio a la "civilización" pero con efectos adversos en el aprendizaje del castellano que dio lugar al surgimiento de maestros indigenistas para proponer una pedagogía contextualizada al tiempo de luchar por la revaloración del indígena, cuyas vidas y aportes se visibilizan en el presente.Universidad Nacional del Altiplano2018-12-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículo evaluado por paresapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://www.comunicacionunap.com/index.php/rev/article/view/281Comuni@cción: Journal of Research in Communication and Development; Vol 9 No 2 (2018); 90-100Comuni@cción: Revista de Investigación en Comunicación y Desarrollo; Vol. 9 Núm. 2 (2018); 90-100Comuni@cción: Revista de Pesquisa em Comunicação e Desenvolvimento; v. 9 n. 2 (2018); 90-1002226-14782219-7168reponame:Revista UNAP - Comuni@ccióninstname:Universidad Nacional del Altiplanoinstacron:UNAPspahttps://www.comunicacionunap.com/index.php/rev/article/view/281/157https://www.comunicacionunap.com/index.php/rev/article/view/281/166info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-01-18T15:40:29Zmail@mail.com -
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv INDIGENOUS MASTERS AND THEIR SOCIO-EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCES IN THE PERUVIAN ALTIPLANO IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
Maestros indigenistas y sus experiencias socio-educativas en el altiplano peruano en el Siglo XX
title INDIGENOUS MASTERS AND THEIR SOCIO-EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCES IN THE PERUVIAN ALTIPLANO IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
spellingShingle INDIGENOUS MASTERS AND THEIR SOCIO-EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCES IN THE PERUVIAN ALTIPLANO IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
Henry Mark Vilca Apaza
title_short INDIGENOUS MASTERS AND THEIR SOCIO-EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCES IN THE PERUVIAN ALTIPLANO IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
title_full INDIGENOUS MASTERS AND THEIR SOCIO-EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCES IN THE PERUVIAN ALTIPLANO IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
title_fullStr INDIGENOUS MASTERS AND THEIR SOCIO-EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCES IN THE PERUVIAN ALTIPLANO IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
title_full_unstemmed INDIGENOUS MASTERS AND THEIR SOCIO-EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCES IN THE PERUVIAN ALTIPLANO IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
title_sort INDIGENOUS MASTERS AND THEIR SOCIO-EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCES IN THE PERUVIAN ALTIPLANO IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Henry Mark Vilca Apaza
Cristóbal Rufino Yapuchura Saico
William Walker Mamani Apaza
Danitza Luisa Sardón Ari
author Henry Mark Vilca Apaza
author_facet Henry Mark Vilca Apaza
Cristóbal Rufino Yapuchura Saico
William Walker Mamani Apaza
Danitza Luisa Sardón Ari
author_role author
author2 Cristóbal Rufino Yapuchura Saico
William Walker Mamani Apaza
Danitza Luisa Sardón Ari
author2_role author
author
author
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv At the end of the 19th century important social and educational events took place in Puno-Peru, such as the accelerated trade of wool to the European market, which consequently led to the dispossession of lands from peasant communities by the gamonales taking advantage of illiteracy, and in response to these facts , in the twentieth century, peasant leaders called messengers emerge to demand the State school to educate themselves, and before the opposition of the gamonal found clandestine schools. As a consequence of these struggles, schools were established in rural areas with the policy of incorporating the Indian into "civilization" but with adverse effects on the learning of Spanish that led to the emergence of indigenous teachers to propose a pedagogy contextualized at the time of fighting for the revaluation of the indigenous, whose lives and contributions are visible in the present.
A fines del siglo XIX se producen importantes acontecimientos sociales y educativos en Puno-Perú como el comercio acelerado de lana al mercado europeo que consecuentemente dio lugar al despojo de tierras a las comunidades campesinas por los gamonales aprovechándose del analfabetismo, y en respuesta a estos hechos, en el siglo XX, surgen líderes campesinos denominados mensajeros para exigir al Estado escuela para educarse, y ante la oposición del gamonal fundan escuelas clandestinas. Como consecuencia de estas luchas se establecieron escuelas en el medio rural con la política de incorporar al indio a la "civilización" pero con efectos adversos en el aprendizaje del castellano que dio lugar al surgimiento de maestros indigenistas para proponer una pedagogía contextualizada al tiempo de luchar por la revaloración del indígena, cuyas vidas y aportes se visibilizan en el presente.
description At the end of the 19th century important social and educational events took place in Puno-Peru, such as the accelerated trade of wool to the European market, which consequently led to the dispossession of lands from peasant communities by the gamonales taking advantage of illiteracy, and in response to these facts , in the twentieth century, peasant leaders called messengers emerge to demand the State school to educate themselves, and before the opposition of the gamonal found clandestine schools. As a consequence of these struggles, schools were established in rural areas with the policy of incorporating the Indian into "civilization" but with adverse effects on the learning of Spanish that led to the emergence of indigenous teachers to propose a pedagogy contextualized at the time of fighting for the revaluation of the indigenous, whose lives and contributions are visible in the present.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-12-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artículo evaluado por pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://www.comunicacionunap.com/index.php/rev/article/view/281
url https://www.comunicacionunap.com/index.php/rev/article/view/281
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.comunicacionunap.com/index.php/rev/article/view/281/157
https://www.comunicacionunap.com/index.php/rev/article/view/281/166
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional del Altiplano
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional del Altiplano
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Comuni@cción: Journal of Research in Communication and Development; Vol 9 No 2 (2018); 90-100
Comuni@cción: Revista de Investigación en Comunicación y Desarrollo; Vol. 9 Núm. 2 (2018); 90-100
Comuni@cción: Revista de Pesquisa em Comunicação e Desenvolvimento; v. 9 n. 2 (2018); 90-100
2226-1478
2219-7168
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