Multidrug resistant tuberculosis in a Marginal Urban Hospital in Lima 2006-2008
Descripción del Articulo
Tuberculosis is a public health problem in the world and Peru, aggravated by multidrug (MDR-TB) and extensively resistant (XDR-TB) forms. The objetives were to describe the resistance to tuberculosis drugs and risk factors to acquire MDR-TB in a marginal urban hospital of Lima, since 2006 to 2008. I...
Autores: | , , , |
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Formato: | artículo |
Fecha de Publicación: | 2011 |
Institución: | Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
Repositorio: | Revista UNMSM - Ciencia e Investigación |
Lenguaje: | español |
OAI Identifier: | oai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/3236 |
Enlace del recurso: | https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/farma/article/view/3236 |
Nivel de acceso: | acceso abierto |
Materia: | MDR-Tuberculosis bacterial resistance resistance patterns. Tuberculosis-MDR resistencia bacteriana patrón de resistencia. |
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Revista UNMSM - Ciencia e Investigación |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Multidrug resistant tuberculosis in a Marginal Urban Hospital in Lima 2006-2008 Tuberculosis multidrogorresistente en un hospital urbano marginal de lima 2006-2008 |
title |
Multidrug resistant tuberculosis in a Marginal Urban Hospital in Lima 2006-2008 |
spellingShingle |
Multidrug resistant tuberculosis in a Marginal Urban Hospital in Lima 2006-2008 Crispín P., Víctor MDR-Tuberculosis bacterial resistance resistance patterns. Tuberculosis-MDR resistencia bacteriana patrón de resistencia. |
title_short |
Multidrug resistant tuberculosis in a Marginal Urban Hospital in Lima 2006-2008 |
title_full |
Multidrug resistant tuberculosis in a Marginal Urban Hospital in Lima 2006-2008 |
title_fullStr |
Multidrug resistant tuberculosis in a Marginal Urban Hospital in Lima 2006-2008 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Multidrug resistant tuberculosis in a Marginal Urban Hospital in Lima 2006-2008 |
title_sort |
Multidrug resistant tuberculosis in a Marginal Urban Hospital in Lima 2006-2008 |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Crispín P., Víctor Roque A., Mirtha Salazar S., María E E. Ruiz Q., Julio R. |
author |
Crispín P., Víctor |
author_facet |
Crispín P., Víctor Roque A., Mirtha Salazar S., María E E. Ruiz Q., Julio R. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Roque A., Mirtha Salazar S., María E E. Ruiz Q., Julio R. |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
MDR-Tuberculosis bacterial resistance resistance patterns. Tuberculosis-MDR resistencia bacteriana patrón de resistencia. |
topic |
MDR-Tuberculosis bacterial resistance resistance patterns. Tuberculosis-MDR resistencia bacteriana patrón de resistencia. |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Tuberculosis is a public health problem in the world and Peru, aggravated by multidrug (MDR-TB) and extensively resistant (XDR-TB) forms. The objetives were to describe the resistance to tuberculosis drugs and risk factors to acquire MDR-TB in a marginal urban hospital of Lima, since 2006 to 2008. It is a reported cases studyand was undertaken in Huaycán Hospital. The data collected were acquired from the routine reports of the National Control Program and clinical history. A total of 61 cases of MDR-TB, one of XDR-TB and 7 cases of mono resistant tuberculosis were evaluated; 38 were men (55%) and 31 women (45%). The more affected age group were 15 to 34 years with 55 cases (79,6%). The more frecuent risk factors founded to acquire MDR-TB were: suspicion of failure (FS1, 34 cases, 49%) and failure of treatment one scheme (F1, 14 cases, 20%), and to have had contact with MDR-TB patients (MDR-TB-C, 12 cases, 17%). 76% of cases were resistant from 2 to 5 drugs and 13% from 6 to 9 drugs. There were 32 different resistant patterns to drugs. All cases were treated with individualizad schemes, in 41 cases the treatment was successful (59.4%), 16 cases abandoned the treatment (23,2%) and 6 died (8,7%). In conclusion MDR-TB affect young people, the suspicion of failure and failure of treatment and have been in contact with MDR-TB patiens, were the more frecuent risk factors. La tuberculosis es un problema de salud pública en el mundo y en el Perú, agravado por las formas multidrogo (TB-MDR) y extensivamente resistentes (TB-XDR). Los objetivos del estudio fueron describir la resistencia a las drogas antituberculosas y los factores de riesgo para TB-MDR en un establecimiento de Salud Urbano Marginal del 2006 al 2008. Es un estudio de reporte de casos realizado en el Hospital de Huaycán, distrito de Ate Vitarte, provincia de Lima. Los datos se obtuvieron del Libro de Registro y Seguimiento de Pacientes con TB-MDR, de las Tarjetas de Control de Tratamiento y de las Historias clínicas. Se reportaron 61 casos de TB-MDR, uno de TB-XDR y 7 monorresistentes; 38 fueron varones (55%) y 31 mujeres (45%); el grupo de edad más afectado fue de 15-34 años con 55 casos (79,6%). Los factores de riesgo más frecuentes fueron la sospecha de fracaso del esquema uno de tratamiento (SF1, 34 casos, 49%), el fracaso del esquema uno (F1, 14 casos, 20%) y el antecedente de haber sido contacto de un caso de TB-MDR (C-TB-MDR, 12 casos, 17%); 76% de los casos tuvieron resistencia entre 2 a 5 drogas y 13% entre 6 a 9. Se reportaron 32 patrones diferentes de resistencia a drogas. Todos los casos fueron tratados con esquemas individualizados, 41 casos fueron curados (59,4%), 16 abandonaron (23,2%) y 6 fallecieron (8,7%). Se concluye que la TB-MDR afecta a la población joven; entre los factores de riesgo se encuentran la sospecha de fracaso y el fracaso del esquema uno, y el haber tenido contacto con un paciente de TB-MDR; los perfiles de resistencia son múltiples y variados. |
description |
Tuberculosis is a public health problem in the world and Peru, aggravated by multidrug (MDR-TB) and extensively resistant (XDR-TB) forms. The objetives were to describe the resistance to tuberculosis drugs and risk factors to acquire MDR-TB in a marginal urban hospital of Lima, since 2006 to 2008. It is a reported cases studyand was undertaken in Huaycán Hospital. The data collected were acquired from the routine reports of the National Control Program and clinical history. A total of 61 cases of MDR-TB, one of XDR-TB and 7 cases of mono resistant tuberculosis were evaluated; 38 were men (55%) and 31 women (45%). The more affected age group were 15 to 34 years with 55 cases (79,6%). The more frecuent risk factors founded to acquire MDR-TB were: suspicion of failure (FS1, 34 cases, 49%) and failure of treatment one scheme (F1, 14 cases, 20%), and to have had contact with MDR-TB patients (MDR-TB-C, 12 cases, 17%). 76% of cases were resistant from 2 to 5 drugs and 13% from 6 to 9 drugs. There were 32 different resistant patterns to drugs. All cases were treated with individualizad schemes, in 41 cases the treatment was successful (59.4%), 16 cases abandoned the treatment (23,2%) and 6 died (8,7%). In conclusion MDR-TB affect young people, the suspicion of failure and failure of treatment and have been in contact with MDR-TB patiens, were the more frecuent risk factors. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-06-13 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/farma/article/view/3236 10.15381/ci.v14i1.3236 |
url |
https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/farma/article/view/3236 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.15381/ci.v14i1.3236 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/farma/article/view/3236/2703 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
Derechos de autor 2011 Víctor Crispín P., Mirtha Roque A., María E E. Salazar S., Julio R. Ruiz Q. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Derechos de autor 2011 Víctor Crispín P., Mirtha Roque A., María E E. Salazar S., Julio R. Ruiz Q. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciencia e Investigación; Vol 14 No 1 (2011); 36-38 Ciencia e Investigación; Vol. 14 Núm. 1 (2011); 36-38 1609-9044 1561-0861 reponame:Revista UNMSM - Ciencia e Investigación instname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos instacron:UNMSM |
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Revista UNMSM - Ciencia e Investigación |
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Revista UNMSM - Ciencia e Investigación |
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Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
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UNMSM |
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UNMSM |
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|
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
mail@mail.com |
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1701388171057561600 |
spelling |
Multidrug resistant tuberculosis in a Marginal Urban Hospital in Lima 2006-2008Tuberculosis multidrogorresistente en un hospital urbano marginal de lima 2006-2008Crispín P., VíctorRoque A., MirthaSalazar S., María E E.Ruiz Q., Julio R.MDR-Tuberculosisbacterial resistanceresistance patterns.Tuberculosis-MDRresistencia bacterianapatrón de resistencia.Tuberculosis is a public health problem in the world and Peru, aggravated by multidrug (MDR-TB) and extensively resistant (XDR-TB) forms. The objetives were to describe the resistance to tuberculosis drugs and risk factors to acquire MDR-TB in a marginal urban hospital of Lima, since 2006 to 2008. It is a reported cases studyand was undertaken in Huaycán Hospital. The data collected were acquired from the routine reports of the National Control Program and clinical history. A total of 61 cases of MDR-TB, one of XDR-TB and 7 cases of mono resistant tuberculosis were evaluated; 38 were men (55%) and 31 women (45%). The more affected age group were 15 to 34 years with 55 cases (79,6%). The more frecuent risk factors founded to acquire MDR-TB were: suspicion of failure (FS1, 34 cases, 49%) and failure of treatment one scheme (F1, 14 cases, 20%), and to have had contact with MDR-TB patients (MDR-TB-C, 12 cases, 17%). 76% of cases were resistant from 2 to 5 drugs and 13% from 6 to 9 drugs. There were 32 different resistant patterns to drugs. All cases were treated with individualizad schemes, in 41 cases the treatment was successful (59.4%), 16 cases abandoned the treatment (23,2%) and 6 died (8,7%). In conclusion MDR-TB affect young people, the suspicion of failure and failure of treatment and have been in contact with MDR-TB patiens, were the more frecuent risk factors.La tuberculosis es un problema de salud pública en el mundo y en el Perú, agravado por las formas multidrogo (TB-MDR) y extensivamente resistentes (TB-XDR). Los objetivos del estudio fueron describir la resistencia a las drogas antituberculosas y los factores de riesgo para TB-MDR en un establecimiento de Salud Urbano Marginal del 2006 al 2008. Es un estudio de reporte de casos realizado en el Hospital de Huaycán, distrito de Ate Vitarte, provincia de Lima. Los datos se obtuvieron del Libro de Registro y Seguimiento de Pacientes con TB-MDR, de las Tarjetas de Control de Tratamiento y de las Historias clínicas. Se reportaron 61 casos de TB-MDR, uno de TB-XDR y 7 monorresistentes; 38 fueron varones (55%) y 31 mujeres (45%); el grupo de edad más afectado fue de 15-34 años con 55 casos (79,6%). Los factores de riesgo más frecuentes fueron la sospecha de fracaso del esquema uno de tratamiento (SF1, 34 casos, 49%), el fracaso del esquema uno (F1, 14 casos, 20%) y el antecedente de haber sido contacto de un caso de TB-MDR (C-TB-MDR, 12 casos, 17%); 76% de los casos tuvieron resistencia entre 2 a 5 drogas y 13% entre 6 a 9. Se reportaron 32 patrones diferentes de resistencia a drogas. Todos los casos fueron tratados con esquemas individualizados, 41 casos fueron curados (59,4%), 16 abandonaron (23,2%) y 6 fallecieron (8,7%). Se concluye que la TB-MDR afecta a la población joven; entre los factores de riesgo se encuentran la sospecha de fracaso y el fracaso del esquema uno, y el haber tenido contacto con un paciente de TB-MDR; los perfiles de resistencia son múltiples y variados.Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica2011-06-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/farma/article/view/323610.15381/ci.v14i1.3236Ciencia e Investigación; Vol 14 No 1 (2011); 36-38Ciencia e Investigación; Vol. 14 Núm. 1 (2011); 36-381609-90441561-0861reponame:Revista UNMSM - Ciencia e Investigacióninstname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcosinstacron:UNMSMspahttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/farma/article/view/3236/2703Derechos de autor 2011 Víctor Crispín P., Mirtha Roque A., María E E. Salazar S., Julio R. Ruiz Q.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-01T17:55:28Zmail@mail.com - |
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13.754011 |
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La información contenida en este registro es de entera responsabilidad de la institución que gestiona el repositorio institucional donde esta contenido este documento o set de datos. El CONCYTEC no se hace responsable por los contenidos (publicaciones y/o datos) accesibles a través del Repositorio Nacional Digital de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de Acceso Abierto (ALICIA).
La información contenida en este registro es de entera responsabilidad de la institución que gestiona el repositorio institucional donde esta contenido este documento o set de datos. El CONCYTEC no se hace responsable por los contenidos (publicaciones y/o datos) accesibles a través del Repositorio Nacional Digital de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de Acceso Abierto (ALICIA).