The Peru, develops from about 20 years ago macroeco-nomic policy of opening up to international capital, the export of primary products and the promotion of goods subject to a production process that will generate an exportable and competitive value added in the world market. In this context, is a “state policy” subscription “international agreements” that allow us to complement our macroeconomic policies and agree with other countries, and the study, assessment and resolution of their tax effects, in the search for legal certainty to foreign investment and competitiveness of our value-added production, looking at the world as a target.This work analyzes and explains the causes of interna-tional juridical double taxation, which originated in their tax effects corrective established in CDI. Because of this, we apply ourselves the analysis and comments on the purpose and scope of t...

In the previous edition of Quipukamayoc Magazine, Vol. 22 No. 42, July-December 2014, was published the first installment of the topic we called “The Internatio-nal Tax and Agreements to avoid double taxation”. We defined the legal scope of “International treaties set out in articles Nos. 55 to 57 of the Political Constitution of Peru and developed the study of international tax treaties called “Agreements to avoid double taxation” (hereinafter CDI). We had the essential task in this first work, to analyze of the causes of international juridical double taxation and bilateral corrections established by the CDI under agreements among countries. The analysis incorporated comments on the meaning of the two “Framework agreements to avoid double taxation”, developed at the international level, particularly the most used by our country, “The OECD Model Convention Framework” d...

Due to the vast commercial trade of the current era, in this century modern parameters have been established to determine the ways and goods procurement. The traditional contract of sale has given way to various types of contracts increasingly tailored to specific situations, which has forced countries to have a contractual arrangement that enables adequate development in economic and social matters. In that context, the contract as a legal instrument is continuously modified to the extent that the forms of economic cooperation change between the contracting parties. This work relates to the study of certain contracts, considered as commercial or undertaking contracts, as why it should be examined and / or issued in the light of the rules of the Civil Code, Corporations Act or other specific legal rules in force in the country. These contracts in legal doctrine called “typical” are c...

The Peru, develops from about 20 years ago macroeco-nomic policy of opening up to international capital, the export of primary products and the promotion of goods subject to a production process that will generate an exportable and competitive value added in the world market. In this context, is a “state policy” subscription “international agreements” that allow us to complement our macroeconomic policies and agree with other countries, and the study, assessment and resolution of their tax effects, in the search for legal certainty to foreign investment and competitiveness of our value-added production, looking at the world as a target.This work analyzes and explains the causes of interna-tional juridical double taxation, which originated in their tax effects corrective established in CDI. Because of this, we apply ourselves the analysis and comments on the purpose and scope of t...

En la anterior edición de la Revista Quipukamayoc, Vol. 22 N° 42, Julio-Diciembre de 2014 fue publicado una primera entrega de este tema que denominamos “La Fiscalidad Internacional y los Convenios para evitar la doble imposición”, definimos los alcances jurídicos de los “Tratados Internacionales establecidos en los artículos Nºs. 55 al 57 de la Constitución Política del Perú y, desarrollamos el estudio de los tratados internacionales de carácter tributario denominados “Convenios para evitar la doble imposición” (en adelante CDI). Tuvimos como tarea esencial de este primer trabajo, el análisis de las causas de la doble imposición jurídica internacional y sus correctivos bilaterales establecidos por los CDI mediante acuerdos entre países. El análisis incorporó comentarios sobre el significado de los dos “Convenios Marco para evitar la doble imposición”, des...

Debido al vasto intercambio comercial de la era actual, en el presente siglo se han establecido modernos parámetros para determinar los modos y bienes materia de contratación. El tradicional contrato de compra-venta ha cedido paso a diversos tipos de contratos ajustados a situaciones cada vez más específicas, lo que ha obligado a los países a contar con un ordenamiento contractual que posibilite un adecuado desarrollo en materia económica y social. En ese contexto, el contrato como instrumento jurídico se modifica continuamente en la medida en que se modifican las formas de la cooperación económica entre los sujetos contratantes. El presente trabajo se relaciona con el estudio de determinados contratos considerados como comerciales o contratos de empresas, razón por la cual deben ser examinados y/o emitidos a la luz de las normas del Código Civil, Ley General de Sociedades u o...