This article attempts to describe the main limitations in the access to justice for children and adolescents suffering from domestic violence in which they are direct or indirect victims. In view of the minority of this vulnerable population, they face the obstacle of the absence or impossibility of being legally represented to exercise their rights and their interests, especially when their parents or caregivers are directly involved in acts of domestic violence. As legally recognized persons with full capacity, by desisting or recanting or simply abandoning the pursuit of justice on their own behalf, directly or implicitly affects the vulnerable situation of children and adolescents affected by domestic violence. In this regard, we shall analyze this subject in accordance with the guarantees proposed in the Brasilia Rules, the Convention on the Rights of the Child and other internation...

La presencia de los grupos de empresas, constituye hoy en día una de las mejores y más eficientes formas de organización empresarial, alcanzando importantes repercusiones en diversas esferas del Derecho, especialmente poniendo a prueba las normas del Derecho societario, pensado tradicionalmente para regular a la sociedad individual. Dada la gran complejidad y falta de regulación, los grupos de empresas son fuente principal de una serie de situaciones conflictivas que reclaman oportuna intervención jurídica. Así, la mayor parte de problemas se presentan en los grupos de empresas constituidos por subordinación, donde la gestión y la dirección de las sociedades que lo integran, está a cargo de un sujeto dominante que dirige y controla el destino de las sociedades subordinadas, imponiendo unidad de actuación a través de políticas empresariales, que apuntan a consolidar el inter...

La presencia de los grupos de empresas, constituye hoy en día una de las mejores y más eficientes formas de organización empresarial, alcanzando importantes repercusiones en diversas esferas del Derecho, especialmente poniendo a prueba las normas del Derecho societario, pensado tradicionalmente para regular a la sociedad individual. Dada la gran complejidad y falta de regulación, los grupos de empresas son fuente principal de una serie de situaciones conflictivas que reclaman oportuna intervención jurídica. Así, la mayor parte de problemas se presentan en los grupos de empresas constituidos por subordinación, donde la gestión y la dirección de las sociedades que lo integran, está a cargo de un sujeto dominante que dirige y controla el destino de las sociedades subordinadas, imponiendo unidad de actuación a través de políticas empresariales, que apuntan a consolidar el inter...

In this paper, we address the existing consumer protection mechanisms against abusive clauses in consumer contracts adopted in line with or pursuant to general contracting laws. Although these contractual modalities currently reigning in the market have the advantage of establishing quick and efficient legal relationships between suppliers and consumers, thereby reducing costs of transactions to a minimum (time, money and effort invested in entering into contracts in the market), they are contracts in which suppliers develop all of their financial power and their prevalence in the management of information, including abusive clauses in contracts that disturb the balance between the rights and obligations of consumers, thereby restricting, reducing or excluding their rights or increasing their contractual obligations and costs, in violation of the principle of good faith and contractual f...

This article addresses the issue of mass contracts from a perspective of law and economics, with the aim of providing guidelines on the economic function of this form of contracts within the present context of economic exchanges, characterized by the presence of two distinct factors, mass society and the mass production of goods and services. Among these, it is mass contracting, in its different forms, such as the standard form contract (contract of adhesion) and the general contracting articles that allow the articulation of trade operations thereby consolidating legal bonds between the businessmen in charge of supplying goods and services and the consumers who demand them. At the same time, mass contracting not only provides legal security to those mass contracting relations but also makes them efficient and effective according to the market requirements. Thus, this form of contracting...

This article addresses the issue of mass contracts from a perspective of law and economics, with the aim of providing guidelines on the economic function of this form of contracts within the present context of economic exchanges, characterized by the presence of two distinct factors, mass society and the mass production of goods and services. Among these, it is mass contracting, in its different forms, such as the standard form contract (contract of adhesion) and the general contracting articles that allow the articulation of trade operations thereby consolidating legal bonds between the businessmen in charge of supplying goods and services and the consumers who demand them. At the same time, mass contracting not only provides legal security to those mass contracting relations but also makes them efficient and effective according to the market requirements. Thus, this form of contracting...

In this paper, we address the existing consumer protection mechanisms against abusive clauses in consumer contracts adopted in line with or pursuant to general contracting laws. Although these contractual modalities currently reigning in the market have the advantage of establishing quick and efficient legal relationships between suppliers and consumers, thereby reducing costs of transactions to a minimum (time, money and effort invested in entering into contracts in the market), they are contracts in which suppliers develop all of their financial power and their prevalence in the management of information, including abusive clauses in contracts that disturb the balance between the rights and obligations of consumers, thereby restricting, reducing or excluding their rights or increasing their contractual obligations and costs, in violation of the principle of good faith and contractual f...