En el artículo se desarrolló el aprendizaje basado en problemas (PBL) en el curso de Hidrología. Se enfocó en la experiencia de 10 años de dictado de clases con una muestra de 577 estudiantes de la carrera de Ingeniería Civil de Universidades Públicas y Privadas. El PBL fue validado por el Índice de Validez de Contenido (CVI), encuesta analítica y escala de Likert. Se logró un óptimo sistema de aprendizaje y evaluación de los estudiantes por unidad temática. La función de mejor ajuste fue exponencial positivo y un coeficiente de determinación de 0.77. La encuesta mostró que el 84.30% de los estudiantes tienen mayor motivación por el método PBL. Se alcanzó un CVI eficiente con un valor positivo creciente para los nuevos criterios de PBL. Se concluyó que el PBL proporciona una educación más consolidada y atractiva.

In Peru, many populations are established near rivers to take advantage of water resources, which carries risks of flooding and erosion, especially during periods of high river flow. The Carhuacayan River, affected by heavy rainfall between December and March, generates debris that is carried to its banks, causing undermining and siltation that threaten the stability of inhabited areas. The aim of this study was to determine the hydraulic and geomorphological parameters needed to design riverbank defenses to mitigate these risks. The geological and hydrological characteristics of the area were analyzed, and scouring was calculated using numerical and empirical methods. Based on this data, structures such as gabion walls and dikes were designed and modeled. Among the results, vulnerable areas were identified, morphometric parameters were calculated, the design flow rate and scour profile ...

River flooding continually threatens safety, infrastructure and health in urban environments and the environment, generating significant risks for communities. The objective of this article is to carry out the sizing of ecological gabion walls for flood protection and biotic balance in the Chacarilla town of the Matagente River. The methodology used was multidisciplinary from basic, specific and detailed studies. Empirical and numerical methods will be applied for hydrological and hydraulic conditions, as well as mathematical models for the sizing of the ecological gabion wall. The Leopold matrix was applied with a qualitative and quantitative approach for the analysis of environmental impact. For the processing and analysis of the information, different calculation tools were used such as ArcGIS Pro 2.0, HEC HMS, Hec Ras and Gawac 3.0. As the main results, the maximum flow was achieved ...

This research aims to make a proposal for a sustainable structure for the protection of the Moche River in Trujillo, La Libertad. The methodology used focused on quantifying the biological, topographic, hydrological, hydraulic, structural and environmental variables. According to the eco-friendliest theories used in international literature, as well as technical standards E030, water resources law and the environmental impact law. ArcGIS pro HEC-RAS and Gawac 3.0 mathematical models were used to analyze and process the variables; and SPSS29 statistics. The main results were that favorable conditions exist to execute the sustainable structure. The maximum flood 643.47 m3/s for a return period of 140 years and a maximum water depth of 7.62. The dimensions of the gabion structure ranged between 4 and 8 meters in accordance with the topography of the river bank. The gabion wall had 58% direc...