El presente estudio tiene por objetivo reconocer los impactos socioeconómicos y a la salud de los actores sociales del distrito de Ancón, Lima, el más afectado por el derrame de petróleo de la refinería La Pampilla en enero de 2022. Para identificar los distritos afectados se utilizó la metodología «cualitativa por puntos», lo que permitió seleccionar a Ancón como área de estudio debido a su mayor afectación por el derrame. Asimismo, se llevó a cabo una revisión de literatura para contextualizar y determinar el alcance de los impactos socioeconómicos y a la salud del derrame, además de identificar a los actores más afectados mediante la metodología de mapeo de actores sociales, en el que se tuvo como resultado cuatro como los más afectados. Adicionalmente, a través de entrevistas en profundidad y de recolección de información en campo, se revelaron impactos socioec...

The objective of this study is to recognize the socioeconomic and health impacts on the social actors in the district most affected by the oil spill. Using the "Qualitative Point" methodology, the district of Ancon was selected as the study area due to the significant impact of the spill. Additionally, a literature review was carried out to contextualize and determine the scope of the socioeconomic and health impacts of the spill, and to identify the most affected actors through the social actor mapping methodology, which identified four key actors. Furthermore, through in-depth interviews and field data collection, severe socioeconomic impacts were revealed, with total economic losses ranging between 80% and 100%. Finally, the health damage caused by the spill was identified.

The objective of this study is to recognize the socioeconomic and health impacts on the social actors in the district most affected by the oil spill. Using the "Qualitative Point" methodology, the district of Ancon was selected as the study area due to the significant impact of the spill. Additionally, a literature review was carried out to contextualize and determine the scope of the socioeconomic and health impacts of the spill, and to identify the most affected actors through the social actor mapping methodology, which identified four key actors. Furthermore, through in-depth interviews and field data collection, severe socioeconomic impacts were revealed, with total economic losses ranging between 80% and 100%. Finally, the health damage caused by the spill was identified.

The objective of this study is to recognize the socioeconomic and health impacts on the social actors in the district most affected by the oil spill. Using the "Qualitative Point" methodology, the district of Ancon was selected as the study area due to the significant impact of the spill. Additionally, a literature review was carried out to contextualize and determine the scope of the socioeconomic and health impacts of the spill, and to identify the most affected actors through the social actor mapping methodology, which identified four key actors. Furthermore, through in-depth interviews and field data collection, severe socioeconomic impacts were revealed, with total economic losses ranging between 80% and 100%. Finally, the health damage caused by the spill was identified.