This paper presents the thought of Paulo Freire as a perspective of analysis andreflection on the social movement in Brazilian society. It is action and object ofthis reflection to contribute to the task of reinventing the critical pedagogy in theconstruction of social movements. This is a qualitative research that is dividedinto two stages: the first is dedicated to presenting the theoretical framework,and then an analysis of Brazilian social movements, exposing the origin of thestruggles and advanced to the most recent discussions that have undertaken theBrazil in search of freedom and justice in the recovery of stolen humanity. Anincessant struggle that calls for Liberation Pedagogy developed by Freire, key toolin awareness process, and thus the constitution of social movements.

En este artículo se presenta el pensamiento de Paulo Freire como una perspectiva de análisis y reflexión sobre el movimiento social en el contexto de la sociedad brasileña. Es objeto de la presente acción y reflexión contribuir a la tarea de reinventar la pedagogía crítica en la construcción de movimientos sociales. Se tratade una investigación cualitativa dividida en dos etapas: la primera está dedicadaa la presentación del marco teórico, y luego de un análisis de los movimientossociales brasileños, se deja al descubierto el origen de las luchas y avance a lasdiscusiones más recientes que se ha emprendido en Brasil en busca de la libertady la justicia en la recuperación de la humanidad. Una lucha incesante que pide laPedagogía Liberadora de Freire, herramienta clave en el proceso educativo, y porlo tanto, en la constitución de los movimientos sociales.

This paper presents the thought of Paulo Freire as a perspective of analysis andreflection on the social movement in Brazilian society. It is action and object ofthis reflection to contribute to the task of reinventing the critical pedagogy in theconstruction of social movements. This is a qualitative research that is dividedinto two stages: the first is dedicated to presenting the theoretical framework,and then an analysis of Brazilian social movements, exposing the origin of thestruggles and advanced to the most recent discussions that have undertaken theBrazil in search of freedom and justice in the recovery of stolen humanity. Anincessant struggle that calls for Liberation Pedagogy developed by Freire, key toolin awareness process, and thus the constitution of social movements.