El presente trabajo busca ser un nuevo aporte a la comprobación de la eficacia del tratamiento resocializador como una de las aristas de la teoría de la prevención especial positiva que. a pesar de haber tenido respaldo teórico y doctrinario importante a fines del siglo pasado, actualmente parece haber sido rezagada por motivos prácticos y, sin embargo, continúa siendo utilizada por las políticas gubernamentales ante la inexistencia de nuevas propuestas. Debido a ello, el desarrollo de la tesis abarcará el Derecho penal referenciado en el Programa penal constitucional, pues es necesario analizar la relación de las acciones gubernamentales como políticas penales, la finalidad de éstas y su cumplimiento en el tema específico; por otro lado, la influencia que tienen dichas políticas, basadas en la prevención especial, en el aumento o disminución de la reincidencia en el Distr...

In Peru, participatory democracy includes descriptive notions, typical of deliberative democracy, a concept that has not been developed, and that could be the cause of its attrition and incorrect operation. This article questions the emergence and institutionalization of participatory democracy and proposes a research framework that allows identifying the quality of participation and deliberation. Finally, some guidelines are given that seek to lay the foundations for an approach that restructures citizen participation: Engineering of citizen participation.

In Peru, participatory democracy includes descriptive notions, typical of deliberative democracy, a concept that has not been developed, and that could be the cause of its attrition and incorrect operation. This article questions the emergence and institutionalization of participatory democracy and proposes a research framework that allows identifying the quality of participation and deliberation. Finally, some guidelines are given that seek to lay the foundations for an approach that restructures citizen participation: Engineering of citizen participation.

In Peru, participatory democracy includes descriptive notions, typical of deliberative democracy, a concept that has not been developed, and that could be the cause of its attrition and incorrect operation. This article questions the emergence and institutionalization of participatory democracy and proposes a research framework that allows identifying the quality of participation and deliberation. Finally, some guidelines are given that seek to lay the foundations for an approach that restructures citizen participation: Engineering of citizen participation.