Industrial effluents without treatment or supervision by the authorities pollute the environment. Solving the problem does not go only by the control, supervision and penalties for companies that generate effluents, require its own investigation as well as develop specific treatments, accessible and affordable that can be adopted by each industry. The primary treatment is removal by physical or chemical means a substantial part of sedimentable or floating material, reducing an important fraction of the organic load, which represents a significant percentage of solid contaminants. Within the types of primary treatment quote coagulation and flocculation. The main objective was to evaluate the efficacy of two coagulants in reducing the pollution potential of effluents from the fruit processing plant. To make the primary treatment: were assayed two chemical substances, aluminum sulfate as in...

Industrial effluents without treatment or supervision by the authorities pollute the environment. Solving the problem does not go only by the control, supervision and penalties for companies that generate effluents, require its own investigation as well as develop specific treatments, accessible and affordable that can be adopted by each industry. The primary treatment is removal by physical or chemical means a substantial part of sedimentable or floating material, reducing an important fraction of the organic load, which represents a significant percentage of solid contaminants. Within the types of primary treatment quote coagulation and flocculation. The main objective was to evaluate the efficacy of two coagulants in reducing the pollution potential of effluents from the fruit processing plant. To make the primary treatment: were assayed two chemical substances, aluminum sulfate as in...

The biological control of pests & mites on peruvian agriculture was characterized by the intensive use of chemical pesticides. However, the decrease on yield and the emergence of resistance to pesticides have obligated to farmers to increase chemical pesticide use for plague control. This has caused environmental pollution, benefical insects death, persistence chemicals residues on fruits, acute and chronic toxicity risks, moreover an increase on production costs. The objectives of this research were to isolate and to characterize B. thuringiensis native strains, and) to evaluate entomotoxic potential against Spodoptera frugiperda. Were isolated 54 natives strains of Bacillus thuringiensis from peruvian agricultural soils. Microscopic morphology showed parasporal crystals characteristic of B. thuringiensis diversity. The strains were evaluated and confirmed with biochemistry and grow...

The biological control of pests & mites on peruvian agriculture was characterized by the intensive use of chemical pesticides. However, the decrease on yield and the emergence of resistance to pesticides have obligated to farmers to increase chemical pesticide use for plague control. This has caused environmental pollution, benefical insects death, persistence chemicals residues on fruits, acute and chronic toxicity risks, moreover an increase on production costs. The objectives of this research were to isolate and to characterize B. thuringiensis native strains, and) to evaluate entomotoxic potential against Spodoptera frugiperda. Were isolated 54 natives strains of Bacillus thuringiensis from peruvian agricultural soils. Microscopic morphology showed parasporal crystals characteristic of B. thuringiensis diversity. The strains were evaluated and confirmed with biochemistry and grow...