Actualmente, nos encontramos ante un aumento significativo de transacciones con criptomonedas como alternativa al sistema tradicional de pago, e incluso como medio de inversión; por lo que la mayoría de los países en el mundo ya han tomado acción sobre el tratamiento tributario aplicable a dichas operaciones: Existen diversos pronunciamientos emitidos por las autoridades tributarias del mundo y, en algunas jurisdicciones, ya se han adoptado medidas legislativas específicas para regular los efectos tributarios de las transacciones con criptomonedas, principalmente en materia de impuestos sobre la renta e impuestos al valor agregado. Por ello, resulta necesario evaluar el tratamiento tributario actual sobre las actividades realizadas con criptomonedas en la legislación peruana, para efectos de identificar -desde una perspectiva comparada- los principales problemas de carácter imposi...

Páginas 353-365

This article analyzes the process of paradigm change in Law, a non-peaceful transition from a model developed in the XX century to a new law which will sit throughout the XXI century. The changes that have occurred from this new legal paradigm are not superficial, but rather crossing the structures and foundations of modern legal ideology and technique that underlies, as the constitutionalization of national law, the internationalization of economic relations, the development of treaties or development of Community law. Furthermore, the author refers to the impact that this change took place in the theoretical construction of taxes and the delimitation of the scope of the tax phenomenon.

The peruvian Constitucional Court established a vinculant precedent about the inaplication of moratorium interest for tax debt due to the administration’s or judge delay in resolving people and companies demand’s. The autors explore the creation of precedents by the constitucional court, the nature of moratorium interest and analyzes, from the legal and constitutional perspective, if the inaplication of moratorium interest is a correct, proportional and reasonable solution for the administration or judge delay in resolving tax demand’s.

Currently, we are facing a significant increase in transactions with cryptocurrencies as an alternative to the traditional payment system, and even as an investment; so, most countries in the world have already taken action on the tax treatment of these transactions: There are various pronouncements issued by the tax authorities in the world and, in some jurisdictions, specific legislative measures have been adopted to regulate the tax effects of transactions with cryptocurrencies. For that reason, it is necessary to evaluate the current tax treatment of activities with cryptocurrencies in Peruvian legislation, in order to identify -from a comparative perspective- the main tax problems and to provide some guidelines to be taken into account for an eventual regulation.

After Legislative Decree 1113 came into force, the discussion regarding the constitutionality of the extinctive prescription of the cause of action for the tax administration in the proceeding of collecting a tax debt arose. Such debate originated because the prescription period began running before the legislative decree came into force. In this article the authors explore constitutional foundation of extinctive prescription as well as they analyze the prescription of the cause of action for the tax administration collect a tax debt. faculty of collecting tax debts. Also, the authors examine the application over time of Legislative Decree 1113. Finally, they propose a proportionality test of the constitutional values in conflict.

En el presente artículo, el autor comenta respecto a la influencia de la contabilidad de las empresas para la determinación de la renta empresarial. En ese sentido, el autor analiza tanto el sistema de Balance único con correcciones que toma la contabilidad como base imponible del impuesto a la renta empresarial  como el sistema de balances independientes no, constituyendo en ese caso únicamente una “base fáctica”. Acto seguido, el autor analiza que sistema resulta ser más conveniente en la realidad peruana.   In this article, the author comments on the influence of corporate accounting for determining corporate income. In this sense, the author discusses both, the unique balance system with corrections which takes accounting as taxable corporate income tax, and the system of independent balances which doesn´t, and only constitute a “factual basis”. Then the author analy...

After Legislative Decree 1113 came into force, the discussion regarding the constitutionality of the extinctive prescription of the cause of action for the tax administration in the proceeding of collecting a tax debt arose. Such debate originated because the prescription period began running before the legislative decree came into force. In this article the authors explore constitutional foundation of extinctive prescription as well as they analyze the prescription of the cause of action for the tax administration collect a tax debt. faculty of collecting tax debts. Also, the authors examine the application over time of Legislative Decree 1113. Finally, they propose a proportionality test of the constitutional values in conflict.

The following article presents the implications about the practice of the causality principle for the determination of the income set with intention to apply the business income tax.We start considering the fact that this tax can be imposed to acquire goods known as a deductible expense of the practice, but not from those that are going to be part of the compatible cost to expropriate. Then, we make an extensive analysis about the way the Peruvian income tax law has configured the approaches of this principle and the understanding emerged from important jurisprudence cases from the members that solve problems, specially the Tax Court, when adopting a fast principle of expenses without causes.At the same time, this article describes the achievements of the rational and normality cost principles, so important for the evaluation of the performance of the principle of causality.Finally,...

Este artículo no presenta resumen.

The peruvian Constitucional Court established a vinculant precedent about the inaplication of moratorium interest for tax debt due to the administration’s or judge delay in resolving people and companies demand’s. The autors explore the creation of precedents by the constitucional court, the nature of moratorium interest and analyzes, from the legal and constitutional perspective, if the inaplication of moratorium interest is a correct, proportional and reasonable solution for the administration or judge delay in resolving tax demand’s.

El tema principal del artículo “Derecho Contable Peruano” es el proceso de juridificación de la contabilidad: Derecho Contable, cuya problemática se centra que sus fundamentos son todavía insuficientes, lo que origina la necesidad de plantearse una modificación del diseño en su totalidad. De tal manera, los autores sostienen que para tratar sobre contabilidad tenemos que diferenciar las reglas contables (NIIF, disposiciones normativas del Estado, etc.)  del producto contable que son los propios Estado Financieros (EEFF) ya que se “debe evitar la confusión entre la situación probatoria de los EE.FF. y la situación reguladora; y de ser el caso normativo, de las reglas contables” (Báez 2005:200 y ss). Además afirman que ambos aspectos ya mencionados (reglas contables y productos contables) están dentro del ámbito de una técnica especial de una actividad material lo cu...

No presenta resumen.

El artículo no presenta resumen.

En los últimos años, la política fiscal y la gestión pública han colocado en la agenda académica de las universidades laproblemática del sostenimiento de las finanzas públicas de Gobiernos locales mediante el pago de los diversos tributos municipales, incluso sabiéndose que es escasa la información fidedigna sobre los rendimientos efectivos y equitativos de los mismos. A continuación, presentamos un estudio del impuesto predial del Perú con el fin de compartir algu- nas reflexiones sobre su diseño normativo, los problemas y soluciones jurisprudenciales que se han generado en su aplicación, así como sus posibilidades futuras de afianzar el financiamiento de las municipalidades del país. Se inicia describiendo los conceptos y cifras relevantes sobre el financiamiento público para, luego, analizar todos los aspectosnormativos y jurisprudenciales del referido tributo...

En el presente artículo, el autor comenta respecto a la influencia de la contabilidad de las empresas para la determinación de la renta empresarial. En ese sentido, el autor analiza tanto el sistema de Balance único con correcciones que toma la contabilidad como base imponible del impuesto a la renta empresarial  como el sistema de balances independientes no, constituyendo en ese caso únicamente una “base fáctica”. Acto seguido, el autor analiza que sistema resulta ser más conveniente en la realidad peruana.   In this article, the author comments on the influence of corporate accounting for determining corporate income. In this sense, the author discusses both, the unique balance system with corrections which takes accounting as taxable corporate income tax, and the system of independent balances which doesn´t, and only constitute a “factual basis”. Then the author analy...

This article analyzes the process of paradigm change in Law, a non-peaceful transition from a model developed in the XX century to a new law which will sit throughout the XXI century. The changes that have occurred from this new legal paradigm are not superficial, but rather crossing the structures and foundations of modern legal ideology and technique that underlies, as the constitutionalization of national law, the internationalization of economic relations, the development of treaties or development of Community law. Furthermore, the author refers to the impact that this change took place in the theoretical construction of taxes and the delimitation of the scope of the tax phenomenon.

Currently, we are facing a significant increase in transactions with cryptocurrencies as an alternative to the traditional payment system, and even as an investment; so, most countries in the world have already taken action on the tax treatment of these transactions: There are various pronouncements issued by the tax authorities in the world and, in some jurisdictions, specific legislative measures have been adopted to regulate the tax effects of transactions with cryptocurrencies. For that reason, it is necessary to evaluate the current tax treatment of activities with cryptocurrencies in Peruvian legislation, in order to identify -from a comparative perspective- the main tax problems and to provide some guidelines to be taken into account for an eventual regulation.

The peruvian Constitucional Court established a vinculant precedent about the inaplication of moratorium interest for tax debt due to the administration’s or judge delay in resolving people and companies demand’s. The autors explore the creation of precedents by the constitucional court, the nature of moratorium interest and analyzes, from the legal and constitutional perspective, if the inaplication of moratorium interest is a correct, proportional and reasonable solution for the administration or judge delay in resolving tax demand’s.

After Legislative Decree 1113 came into force, the discussion regarding the constitutionality of the extinctive prescription of the cause of action for the tax administration in the proceeding of collecting a tax debt arose. Such debate originated because the prescription period began running before the legislative decree came into force. In this article the authors explore constitutional foundation of extinctive prescription as well as they analyze the prescription of the cause of action for the tax administration collect a tax debt. faculty of collecting tax debts. Also, the authors examine the application over time of Legislative Decree 1113. Finally, they propose a proportionality test of the constitutional values in conflict.