Introducción: Una atención prenatal (APN) deficiente y la depresión materna se han asociado a múltiples resultados adversos maternos-perinatales. La depresión puede aumentar las probabilidades de una APN inadecuada. Objetivos: Evaluar la asociación entre los síntomas depresivos y una APN inadecuada en mujeres en el Perú, según la Encuesta Demográfica y de Salud Familiar (ENDES) 2015-2019. Material y métodos: Estudio observacional, retrospectivo, transversal y analítico, basado en un análisis secundario de la ENDES 2015-2019. Una APN inadecuada se definió como el haber recibido menos de 8 atenciones. Los síntomas depresivos fueron evaluados mediante el “Patient Health Questionnaire-9” (ausentes: 0-4 puntos, leves: 5-9 puntos, moderados-severos: 10-27 puntos). Para estimar la fuerza de asociación se calcularon razones de prevalencia crudas y ajustadas (RPa) utilizando r...

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“Objective: To assess the association between the percentage of excess body mass index loss (%EBMIL) and cardiometabolic risk reduction in Peruvian adults undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). Methods: Retrospective cohort study conducted with adult patients who underwent LSG in a bariatric clinic during 2016–2020. The outcome variable was cardiometabolic risk change (expressed in Δ) 1 year after LSG. To that effect, the variables total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, very LDL (VLDL) cholesterol, triglycerides, glucose, insulin, and HOMA-IR at baseline and after 12 months were considered. The exposure variable was %EBMIL. Crude and adjusted β coefficients were estimated with linear regression models. Results: Of the 110 patients analyzed, 68.2% were women, and the median patient age was 34.5 years. In the mod...

Objective: To assess the association between the percentage of excess body mass index loss (%EBMIL) and cardiometabolic risk reduction in Peruvian adults undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). Methods: Retrospective cohort study conducted with adult patients who underwent LSG in a bariatric clinic during 2016–2020. The outcome variable was cardiometabolic risk change (expressed in Δ) 1 year after LSG. To that effect, the variables total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, very LDL (VLDL) cholesterol, triglycerides, glucose, insulin, and HOMA-IR at baseline and after 12 months were considered. The exposure variable was %EBMIL. Crude and adjusted β coefficients were estimated with linear regression models. Results: Of the 110 patients analyzed, 68.2% were women, and the median patient age was 34.5 years. In the model ...