Peru not only is a presidentialist country, but also is a democracy without parties and a state with poor politic system institutionalized. In this context, the president’s leadership is important to explain the dynamic politic of the country. Since the return of democracy in 2001, presidents enter with high levels of approval but end with low levels. Paradoxically, that dynamic develop in a context of growth economic and boom of commodities, debating with main explains of politic behavior focus in economic performance, party affiliation and politic leadership. However, the discussion about relationship with politic system and president’s dynamic in presidential approval was little. From an analysis of the processes and politics dynamics to the governments of Alan García (2006-2011) and Ollanta Humala (2011-2016), this investigation argues that there is a close relationship begin po...

Peru not only is a presidentialist country, but also is a democracy without parties and a state with poor politic system institutionalized. In this context, the president’s leadership is important to explain the dynamic politic of the country. Since the return of democracy in 2001, presidents enter with high levels of approval but end with low levels. Paradoxically, that dynamic develop in a context of growth economic and boom of commodities, debating with main explains of politic behavior focus in economic performance, party affiliation and politic leadership. However, the discussion about relationship with politic system and president’s dynamic in presidential approval was little. From an analysis of the processes and politics dynamics to the governments of Alan García (2006-2011) and Ollanta Humala (2011-2016), this investigation argues that there is a close relationship begin po...

Peru not only is a presidentialist country, but also is a democracy without parties and a state with poor politic system institutionalized. In this context, the president’s leadership is important to explain the dynamic politic of the country. Since the return of democracy in 2001, presidents enter with high levels of approval but end with low levels. Paradoxically, that dynamic develop in a context of growth economic and boom of commodities, debating with main explains of politic behavior focus in economic performance, party affiliation and politic leadership. However, the discussion about relationship with politic system and president’s dynamic in presidential approval was little. From an analysis of the processes and politics dynamics to the governments of Alan García (2006-2011) and Ollanta Humala (2011-2016), this investigation argues that there is a close relationship begin po...

This article focuses in the analysis of the high bureaucracy professional profile (ministers, vice ministers and directors) from the Ministerio de Energía y Minas (MINEM) during the context of the so-called commodity boom (2006 – 2016), a period characterized by the sustai- ned rise in the price of raw materials. In order to achieve this objective, we have elaborated a monitoring database picking up demographic characteristics; educational trajectories and career paths; career stability; employment links; and political party ties from 73 top managers of the MINEM organic units that worked in the period from 2006 to 2016. Thus, this research has as objectives to provide a descriptive professional profile of the high bureaucracy of the MINEM during the so-called boom of raw materials and to analyze and discuss their professionalization from a theoretical framework that relates bureaucra...

This article focuses in the analysis of the high bureaucracy professional profile (ministers, vice ministers and directors) from the Ministerio de Energía y Minas (MINEM) during the context of the so-called commodity boom (2006 – 2016), a period characterized by the sustai- ned rise in the price of raw materials. In order to achieve this objective, we have elaborated a monitoring database picking up demographic characteristics; educational trajectories and career paths; career stability; employment links; and political party ties from 73 top managers of the MINEM organic units that worked in the period from 2006 to 2016. Thus, this research has as objectives to provide a descriptive professional profile of the high bureaucracy of the MINEM during the so-called boom of raw materials and to analyze and discuss their professionalization from a theoretical framework that relates bureaucra...

This article focuses in the analysis of the high bureaucracy professional profile (ministers, vice ministers and directors) from the Ministerio de Energía y Minas (MINEM) during the context of the so-called commodity boom (2006 – 2016), a period characterized by the sustai- ned rise in the price of raw materials. In order to achieve this objective, we have elaborated a monitoring database picking up demographic characteristics; educational trajectories and career paths; career stability; employment links; and political party ties from 73 top managers of the MINEM organic units that worked in the period from 2006 to 2016. Thus, this research has as objectives to provide a descriptive professional profile of the high bureaucracy of the MINEM during the so-called boom of raw materials and to analyze and discuss their professionalization from a theoretical framework that relates bureaucra...