The holding of the parliamentary and presidential elections in Peru during the pandemic caused by COVID-19 was a controversial issue, to the point that its suspension or postponement was put into debate, especially if we take into account the effects that could have generated both in the right to vote as in the right to health. In this context, various constitutionalists, academics and international organizations pointed out that it was necessary to strengthen democratic institutions by exercising the citizen's right to vote, but it was necessary to have biosafety protocols to avoid further contagion.  From an international perspective, there were successful cases in the implementation of the electoral process in 2020, South Korea being one of them as it used electronic voting, verifying, with subsequent tests, the low rate of contagion. The authors point out that this solution, in ...

The holding of the parliamentary and presidential elections in Peru during the pandemic caused by COVID-19 was a controversial issue, to the point that its suspension or postponement was put into debate, especially if we take into account the effects that could have generated both in the right to vote as in the right to health. In this context, various constitutionalists, academics and international organizations pointed out that it was necessary to strengthen democratic institutions by exercising the citizen's right to vote, but it was necessary to have biosafety protocols to avoid further contagion.  From an international perspective, there were successful cases in the implementation of the electoral process in 2020, South Korea being one of them as it used electronic voting, verifying, with subsequent tests, the low rate of contagion. The authors point out that this solution, in ...

Cyberbullying has been characterized as a form of violence between peers using information and communication technologies (ICT). Before, it was thought that as people matured, bullying cases were left in the past; However, research has shown that the University is no stranger to this problem that is constantly growing, since it has found an effective way to manifest itself, social networks. This cross-sectional and exploratory-descriptive study aims to analyze the prevalence of victims, the frequency of attacks, and the observation of violent behaviors that occur through digital media. The sample was non-probabilistic and was made up of 374 university students. The instrument worked was ad hoc and had internal consistency, a Cronbach's Alpha of 0.903, in addition to its content validity through expert judgment. The results indicated that male students are frequently aggressors and use va...

Violence against women is based on a predominantly patriarchal structure where one gender has established itself as the dominant other, which submits the other to its will and has the endorsement of a society lacking respect for human rights. In addition, the timid or non-existent insertion of policies with a gender perspective. Various investigations make visible the high numbers of physical, sexual, psychological, and economic violence to which women and girls are subjected worldwide. In Latin America and the Caribbean, Peru is 38% above the world average for violence and ranked 83 out of 170 countries in equality. The article explains the defects are the characteristics of violence and its manifestations, as well as how a victim ceases to be a victim to become a survivor. The country has made great progress at the regulatory level regarding the prevention and punishment of gender viol...

The holding of the parliamentary and presidential elections in Peru during the pandemic caused by COVID-19 was a controversial issue, to the point that its suspension or postponement was put into debate, especially if we take into account the effects that could have generated both in the right to vote as in the right to health. In this context, various constitutionalists, academics and international organizations pointed out that it was necessary to strengthen democratic institutions by exercising the citizen's right to vote, but it was necessary to have biosafety protocols to avoid further contagion.  From an international perspective, there were successful cases in the implementation of the electoral process in 2020, South Korea being one of them as it used electronic voting, verifying, with subsequent tests, the low rate of contagion. The authors point out that this solution, in ...