Physicochemical properties and sensory acceptability of goat’s milk fruit yogurts with mango and banana using accelerated testing

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Two types of skimmed (fat 3%) goat’s milk fruit yogurt with mango (YM) and banana (YB) were stored at temperatures of 5 °C, 15 °C and 25 °C for 72 hours. Every 24 hours the pH, titratable acidity, total solids, fat and protein were analyzed. Sensory acceptability was also evaluated with 75 yogurt fr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vásquez-Villalobos, Víctor, Aredo, Víctor, Velásquez, Lía, Lázaro, María
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2015
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Repositorio:Revista UNITRU - Scientia Agropecuaria
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistas.unitru.edu.pe:article/956
Enlace del recurso:http://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/956
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:goat's milk yogurt
skimmed goat’s milk
accelerated testing
shelf life
reactions kinetics
yogur de leche de cabra
leche descremada de cabra
pruebas aceleradas
vida útil
cinética de reacciones
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spelling Physicochemical properties and sensory acceptability of goat’s milk fruit yogurts with mango and banana using accelerated testingPropiedades fisicoquímicas y aceptabilidad sensorial de yogur de leche descremada de cabra frutado con mango y plátano en pruebas aceleradasVásquez-Villalobos, VíctorAredo, VíctorVelásquez, LíaLázaro, Maríagoat's milk yogurtskimmed goat’s milkaccelerated testingshelf lifereactions kineticsyogur de leche de cabraleche descremada de cabrapruebas aceleradasvida útilcinética de reaccionesTwo types of skimmed (fat 3%) goat’s milk fruit yogurt with mango (YM) and banana (YB) were stored at temperatures of 5 °C, 15 °C and 25 °C for 72 hours. Every 24 hours the pH, titratable acidity, total solids, fat and protein were analyzed. Sensory acceptability was also evaluated with 75 yogurt frequent consumers, who responded with "yes" or "no" to the question ¿would you consume this product? At the beginning pH, acidity, total solids, fat and protein were 4.35 and 4.36; 0.76% and 0.75%; 12.71% and 13.23%; 3.2% and 3.3%; 4.4% and 4.5%, for the YM and YB respectively, meeting known standards for cow's milk yogurt: range of acidity 0.5%-1.6%, fat maximum value 15% and protein minimum value 2.7%. The sensory acceptability of the YM and the YB was high, with 88.9% and 94.7%, respectively. During storage under accelerated conditions, pH decreased to 3.88 and 3.92; titrable acidity increased to 1.1% and 0.93%; total solids, fat and protein decreased to 9.37% and 9.7%; 2.4% and 2.0%; 2.5% and 2.6%, for the YM and YB respectively, while remaining within the limits of the standards consulted. The sensory acceptability decreased to 4% and 5.33% for YM and YB respectively. Therefore the shelf life of the sensory acceptability was estimated (S.S.A) at 4°C in a rejection percentage of 25% and 50%, 69 and 49 h; 193 and 111 h, for the YM and YB respectively.Dos tipos de yogur de leche descremada de cabra (3% de grasa) frutado con mango (YM) y plátano (YP) fueron almacenados a temperaturas de 5 °C, 15 °C y 25 °C durante 72 horas. Cada 24 horas se analizó el pH, acidez titulable, sólidos totales, grasa y proteína. Asimismo se evaluó la aceptabilidad sensorial con 75 consumidores habituales de yogur, que respondieron con “sí” o “no” a la pregunta ¿consumiría este producto?. Al inicio, el pH, acidez, sólidos totales, grasa y proteína fue 4,35 y 4,36; 0,76% y 0,75%; 12,71% y 13,23%; 3,2% y 3,3%; 4,4% y 4,5%, respectivamente para el YM y el YP, cumpliendo con normas conocidas para yogur de leche de vaca: rango de acidez 0,5%-1,6%, grasa valor máximo 15% y proteína valor mínimo 2,7%. La aceptabilidad sensorial del YM y el YP fue alta, con 88,9% y 94,7%, respectivamente. Durante el almacenamiento en condiciones aceleradas, el pH disminuyó hasta 3,88 y 3,92; la acidez titulable aumentó hasta 1,1% y 0,93%; los sólidos totales, grasa y proteína disminuyeron hasta 9,37% y 9,7%; 2,4% y 2,0%; 2,5% y 2,6%, respectivamente para el YM y el YP, permaneciendo dentro de los límites de las normas consultadas. La aceptabilidad sensorial disminuyó hasta 4% y 5,33% para el YM y el YP respectivamente. Estimando así la vida útil de la aceptabilidad sensorial (V.U.A.S.) a 4ºC en 69 y 49 h (para un porcentaje de rechazo de 25%), 193 y 111 h (para un porcentaje de rechazo de 50%) para el YM y el YP respectivamente.Universidad Nacional de Trujillo2015-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/95610.17268/sci.agropecu.2015.03.04Scientia Agropecuaria; Vol. 6 No. 3 (2015): July - September; 177-189Scientia Agropecuaria; Vol. 6 Núm. 3 (2015): Julio - Setiembre; 177-1892306-67412077-9917reponame:Revista UNITRU - Scientia Agropecuariainstname:Universidad Nacional de Trujilloinstacron:UNITRUspahttp://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/956/884http://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/956/1318Derechos de autor 2015 Scientia Agropecuariainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-01T15:35:20Zmail@mail.com -
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Physicochemical properties and sensory acceptability of goat’s milk fruit yogurts with mango and banana using accelerated testing
Propiedades fisicoquímicas y aceptabilidad sensorial de yogur de leche descremada de cabra frutado con mango y plátano en pruebas aceleradas
title Physicochemical properties and sensory acceptability of goat’s milk fruit yogurts with mango and banana using accelerated testing
spellingShingle Physicochemical properties and sensory acceptability of goat’s milk fruit yogurts with mango and banana using accelerated testing
Vásquez-Villalobos, Víctor
goat's milk yogurt
skimmed goat’s milk
accelerated testing
shelf life
reactions kinetics
yogur de leche de cabra
leche descremada de cabra
pruebas aceleradas
vida útil
cinética de reacciones
title_short Physicochemical properties and sensory acceptability of goat’s milk fruit yogurts with mango and banana using accelerated testing
title_full Physicochemical properties and sensory acceptability of goat’s milk fruit yogurts with mango and banana using accelerated testing
title_fullStr Physicochemical properties and sensory acceptability of goat’s milk fruit yogurts with mango and banana using accelerated testing
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical properties and sensory acceptability of goat’s milk fruit yogurts with mango and banana using accelerated testing
title_sort Physicochemical properties and sensory acceptability of goat’s milk fruit yogurts with mango and banana using accelerated testing
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Vásquez-Villalobos, Víctor
Aredo, Víctor
Velásquez, Lía
Lázaro, María
author Vásquez-Villalobos, Víctor
author_facet Vásquez-Villalobos, Víctor
Aredo, Víctor
Velásquez, Lía
Lázaro, María
author_role author
author2 Aredo, Víctor
Velásquez, Lía
Lázaro, María
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv goat's milk yogurt
skimmed goat’s milk
accelerated testing
shelf life
reactions kinetics
yogur de leche de cabra
leche descremada de cabra
pruebas aceleradas
vida útil
cinética de reacciones
topic goat's milk yogurt
skimmed goat’s milk
accelerated testing
shelf life
reactions kinetics
yogur de leche de cabra
leche descremada de cabra
pruebas aceleradas
vida útil
cinética de reacciones
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Two types of skimmed (fat 3%) goat’s milk fruit yogurt with mango (YM) and banana (YB) were stored at temperatures of 5 °C, 15 °C and 25 °C for 72 hours. Every 24 hours the pH, titratable acidity, total solids, fat and protein were analyzed. Sensory acceptability was also evaluated with 75 yogurt frequent consumers, who responded with "yes" or "no" to the question ¿would you consume this product? At the beginning pH, acidity, total solids, fat and protein were 4.35 and 4.36; 0.76% and 0.75%; 12.71% and 13.23%; 3.2% and 3.3%; 4.4% and 4.5%, for the YM and YB respectively, meeting known standards for cow's milk yogurt: range of acidity 0.5%-1.6%, fat maximum value 15% and protein minimum value 2.7%. The sensory acceptability of the YM and the YB was high, with 88.9% and 94.7%, respectively. During storage under accelerated conditions, pH decreased to 3.88 and 3.92; titrable acidity increased to 1.1% and 0.93%; total solids, fat and protein decreased to 9.37% and 9.7%; 2.4% and 2.0%; 2.5% and 2.6%, for the YM and YB respectively, while remaining within the limits of the standards consulted. The sensory acceptability decreased to 4% and 5.33% for YM and YB respectively. Therefore the shelf life of the sensory acceptability was estimated (S.S.A) at 4°C in a rejection percentage of 25% and 50%, 69 and 49 h; 193 and 111 h, for the YM and YB respectively.
Dos tipos de yogur de leche descremada de cabra (3% de grasa) frutado con mango (YM) y plátano (YP) fueron almacenados a temperaturas de 5 °C, 15 °C y 25 °C durante 72 horas. Cada 24 horas se analizó el pH, acidez titulable, sólidos totales, grasa y proteína. Asimismo se evaluó la aceptabilidad sensorial con 75 consumidores habituales de yogur, que respondieron con “sí” o “no” a la pregunta ¿consumiría este producto?. Al inicio, el pH, acidez, sólidos totales, grasa y proteína fue 4,35 y 4,36; 0,76% y 0,75%; 12,71% y 13,23%; 3,2% y 3,3%; 4,4% y 4,5%, respectivamente para el YM y el YP, cumpliendo con normas conocidas para yogur de leche de vaca: rango de acidez 0,5%-1,6%, grasa valor máximo 15% y proteína valor mínimo 2,7%. La aceptabilidad sensorial del YM y el YP fue alta, con 88,9% y 94,7%, respectivamente. Durante el almacenamiento en condiciones aceleradas, el pH disminuyó hasta 3,88 y 3,92; la acidez titulable aumentó hasta 1,1% y 0,93%; los sólidos totales, grasa y proteína disminuyeron hasta 9,37% y 9,7%; 2,4% y 2,0%; 2,5% y 2,6%, respectivamente para el YM y el YP, permaneciendo dentro de los límites de las normas consultadas. La aceptabilidad sensorial disminuyó hasta 4% y 5,33% para el YM y el YP respectivamente. Estimando así la vida útil de la aceptabilidad sensorial (V.U.A.S.) a 4ºC en 69 y 49 h (para un porcentaje de rechazo de 25%), 193 y 111 h (para un porcentaje de rechazo de 50%) para el YM y el YP respectivamente.
description Two types of skimmed (fat 3%) goat’s milk fruit yogurt with mango (YM) and banana (YB) were stored at temperatures of 5 °C, 15 °C and 25 °C for 72 hours. Every 24 hours the pH, titratable acidity, total solids, fat and protein were analyzed. Sensory acceptability was also evaluated with 75 yogurt frequent consumers, who responded with "yes" or "no" to the question ¿would you consume this product? At the beginning pH, acidity, total solids, fat and protein were 4.35 and 4.36; 0.76% and 0.75%; 12.71% and 13.23%; 3.2% and 3.3%; 4.4% and 4.5%, for the YM and YB respectively, meeting known standards for cow's milk yogurt: range of acidity 0.5%-1.6%, fat maximum value 15% and protein minimum value 2.7%. The sensory acceptability of the YM and the YB was high, with 88.9% and 94.7%, respectively. During storage under accelerated conditions, pH decreased to 3.88 and 3.92; titrable acidity increased to 1.1% and 0.93%; total solids, fat and protein decreased to 9.37% and 9.7%; 2.4% and 2.0%; 2.5% and 2.6%, for the YM and YB respectively, while remaining within the limits of the standards consulted. The sensory acceptability decreased to 4% and 5.33% for YM and YB respectively. Therefore the shelf life of the sensory acceptability was estimated (S.S.A) at 4°C in a rejection percentage of 25% and 50%, 69 and 49 h; 193 and 111 h, for the YM and YB respectively.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-09-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/956
10.17268/sci.agropecu.2015.03.04
url http://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/956
identifier_str_mv 10.17268/sci.agropecu.2015.03.04
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/956/884
http://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/956/1318
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2015 Scientia Agropecuaria
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2015 Scientia Agropecuaria
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Scientia Agropecuaria; Vol. 6 No. 3 (2015): July - September; 177-189
Scientia Agropecuaria; Vol. 6 Núm. 3 (2015): Julio - Setiembre; 177-189
2306-6741
2077-9917
reponame:Revista UNITRU - Scientia Agropecuaria
instname:Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
instacron:UNITRU
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collection Revista UNITRU - Scientia Agropecuaria
instname_str Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
instacron_str UNITRU
institution UNITRU
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