Cognitive strategies oriented at inference processes in the development of students reading cycles v and vi basic education

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This investigation looking for to close a cycle of reading comprehension, because in previous jobs we already have demostrated that cognitive capacities was too fundamental specially en inferential capacity. The general objective propose lectures with the particular inferential strategies, which are...

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Autor: Inga Arias, Miguel Gerardo
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2014
Institución:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revista UNMSM - Investigación Educativa
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/5399
Enlace del recurso:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/educa/article/view/5399
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Cognitive strategies
inference
reading comprehension
basic education
Estrategias cognitivas
inferencia
comprensión lectora
Educación Básica Regular
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cognitive strategies oriented at inference processes in the development of students reading cycles v and vi basic education
Estrategias cognitivas orientadas a los procesos de inferencia en el desarrollo de la lectura de alumnos del V y VI ciclos de Educación Básica Regular
title Cognitive strategies oriented at inference processes in the development of students reading cycles v and vi basic education
spellingShingle Cognitive strategies oriented at inference processes in the development of students reading cycles v and vi basic education
Inga Arias, Miguel Gerardo
Cognitive strategies
inference
reading comprehension
basic education
Estrategias cognitivas
inferencia
comprensión lectora
Educación Básica Regular
title_short Cognitive strategies oriented at inference processes in the development of students reading cycles v and vi basic education
title_full Cognitive strategies oriented at inference processes in the development of students reading cycles v and vi basic education
title_fullStr Cognitive strategies oriented at inference processes in the development of students reading cycles v and vi basic education
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive strategies oriented at inference processes in the development of students reading cycles v and vi basic education
title_sort Cognitive strategies oriented at inference processes in the development of students reading cycles v and vi basic education
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Inga Arias, Miguel Gerardo
author Inga Arias, Miguel Gerardo
author_facet Inga Arias, Miguel Gerardo
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cognitive strategies
inference
reading comprehension
basic education
Estrategias cognitivas
inferencia
comprensión lectora
Educación Básica Regular
topic Cognitive strategies
inference
reading comprehension
basic education
Estrategias cognitivas
inferencia
comprensión lectora
Educación Básica Regular
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv This investigation looking for to close a cycle of reading comprehension, because in previous jobs we already have demostrated that cognitive capacities was too fundamental specially en inferential capacity. The general objective propose lectures with the particular inferential strategies, which are a guarantee of reading comprehension. Consistent with this, the stated objectives are: a) Confirming the value of the strategies and the relevant procedures for the processing of information, which is essential for understanding and text production. b) Apply inference strategies in selected texts for students of V and VI Basic Education cycles. c) Propose reading modules with cognitive strategies aimed at inference processes to improve reading comprehension. What we expected was that students in the experimental groups, after application of the proposed modules, achieving greater development of their communicative abilities and language, which will be evidence of a strong reading comprehension. This research was supported by previous research which showed that the skills of inference correlate better with reading comprehension, therefore we wanted to validate modules reading strategies less to more complex, the cycles V (5 th and 6 th grade) and VI (1 st and 2 nd year of high school) in Basic Education. This research was supported by previous research which showed that the skills of inference correlate better with reading comprehension, therefore we wanted to validate modules reading strategies less to more complex, the cycles V (5th and 6th grade) and VI (1 and 2 secondary degrees) of the Basic Education for cognitive development factors, and also be curricular articulation axes between educational levels. Thus, we research to educational institutions representative. When we apply all the tools and strategies developed for this research and the development of the necessary analysis, we found that experimental group students behaved more efficient and effective reading comprehension in relation to group control. This research has validated modules that the school has developed to the level of workers and also gave us tools for the development of the module six (6) of the series of National Mobilization for Reading (MNCl) carried out the Ministry of Education (MINEDU). Therefore, we believe that this cycle of research has been very helpful and will allow better structuring of materials and activities for our students’ reading comprehension.
La presente investigación buscaba cerrar un ciclo, en cuanto a la comprensión lectora, pues en los trabajos anteriores ya habíamos logrado demostrar que las capacidades cognitivas eran fundamentales para ella, particularmente la inferencial. Por ello, el objetivo general era proponer módulos de lecturas con sus respectivas estrategias inferenciales, las cuales garantizarían una sólida lectura comprensiva. En concordancia con ello, los objetivos específicos planteados fueron los siguientes: a) Consolidar el valor de las estrategias como los procedimientos pertinentes para el procesamiento de información, aspecto fundamental para la comprensión y producción de textos. b) Aplicar estrategias inferenciales en textos seleccionados para alumnos del V y VI ciclos de Educación Básica Regular. c) Proponer módulos de lecturas con estrategias cognitivas orientadas a los procesos de inferencia para mejorar la comprensión de la lectura. Lo que se esperaba era que los estudiantes de los grupos de experimentación, luego de la aplicación de los módulos propuestos, lograran un mayor desarrollo de sus capacidades comunicativas y lingüísticas, lo cual se evidenciaría en una sólida comprensión lectora. Esta investigación se sustentaba en investigaciones previas, las cuales demostraron que las habilidades de inferencia correlacionan mejor con la lectura comprensiva, en consecuencia pretendíamos validar módulos de lectura con estrategias de menos a mayor complejidad, en los ciclos V (5º y 6º grados de Primaria) y VI (1º y 2º grados de Secundaria) de la Educación Básica Regular, por los factores de desarrollo cognitivo y, además, ser ejes de articulación curricular entre niveles educativos. Por ello, llevamos la investigación a Instituciones Educativas representativas. Al aplicar los instrumentos y estrategias que elaboramos para este trabajo de investigación, así como de la elaboración de los análisis necesarios, encontramos que los estudiantes del grupo experimental tuvieron un comportamiento más eficiente y eficaz más en la comprensión lectora en relación a los del grupo de control. Esta investigación ha permitido validar módulos que la institución educativa ha elaborado para los niveles trabajados y, también, nos dio herramientas para la elaboración del módulo seis (6) de la serie de la Movilización Nacional por la Comprensión Lectora (MNCL) que lleva a cabo el Ministerio de Educación (MINEDU). Por todo ello, consideramos que este ciclo de investigación ha sido muy provechoso y permitirá la mejor estructuración de materiales y actividades para lectura comprensiva de nuestros alumnos.
description This investigation looking for to close a cycle of reading comprehension, because in previous jobs we already have demostrated that cognitive capacities was too fundamental specially en inferential capacity. The general objective propose lectures with the particular inferential strategies, which are a guarantee of reading comprehension. Consistent with this, the stated objectives are: a) Confirming the value of the strategies and the relevant procedures for the processing of information, which is essential for understanding and text production. b) Apply inference strategies in selected texts for students of V and VI Basic Education cycles. c) Propose reading modules with cognitive strategies aimed at inference processes to improve reading comprehension. What we expected was that students in the experimental groups, after application of the proposed modules, achieving greater development of their communicative abilities and language, which will be evidence of a strong reading comprehension. This research was supported by previous research which showed that the skills of inference correlate better with reading comprehension, therefore we wanted to validate modules reading strategies less to more complex, the cycles V (5 th and 6 th grade) and VI (1 st and 2 nd year of high school) in Basic Education. This research was supported by previous research which showed that the skills of inference correlate better with reading comprehension, therefore we wanted to validate modules reading strategies less to more complex, the cycles V (5th and 6th grade) and VI (1 and 2 secondary degrees) of the Basic Education for cognitive development factors, and also be curricular articulation axes between educational levels. Thus, we research to educational institutions representative. When we apply all the tools and strategies developed for this research and the development of the necessary analysis, we found that experimental group students behaved more efficient and effective reading comprehension in relation to group control. This research has validated modules that the school has developed to the level of workers and also gave us tools for the development of the module six (6) of the series of National Mobilization for Reading (MNCl) carried out the Ministry of Education (MINEDU). Therefore, we believe that this cycle of research has been very helpful and will allow better structuring of materials and activities for our students’ reading comprehension.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-06-30
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/educa/article/view/5399
url https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/educa/article/view/5399
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/educa/article/view/5399/4636
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2014 Miguel Gerardo Inga Arias
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2014 Miguel Gerardo Inga Arias
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Facultad de Educación, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Facultad de Educación, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Investigación Educativa; Vol 15 No 28 (2011); 57-72
Investigación Educativa; Vol. 15 Núm. 28 (2011); 57-72
1728-5852
reponame:Revista UNMSM - Investigación Educativa
instname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
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reponame_str Revista UNMSM - Investigación Educativa
collection Revista UNMSM - Investigación Educativa
instname_str Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
instacron_str UNMSM
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spelling Cognitive strategies oriented at inference processes in the development of students reading cycles v and vi basic educationEstrategias cognitivas orientadas a los procesos de inferencia en el desarrollo de la lectura de alumnos del V y VI ciclos de Educación Básica RegularInga Arias, Miguel GerardoCognitive strategiesinferencereading comprehensionbasic educationEstrategias cognitivasinferenciacomprensión lectoraEducación Básica RegularThis investigation looking for to close a cycle of reading comprehension, because in previous jobs we already have demostrated that cognitive capacities was too fundamental specially en inferential capacity. The general objective propose lectures with the particular inferential strategies, which are a guarantee of reading comprehension. Consistent with this, the stated objectives are: a) Confirming the value of the strategies and the relevant procedures for the processing of information, which is essential for understanding and text production. b) Apply inference strategies in selected texts for students of V and VI Basic Education cycles. c) Propose reading modules with cognitive strategies aimed at inference processes to improve reading comprehension. What we expected was that students in the experimental groups, after application of the proposed modules, achieving greater development of their communicative abilities and language, which will be evidence of a strong reading comprehension. This research was supported by previous research which showed that the skills of inference correlate better with reading comprehension, therefore we wanted to validate modules reading strategies less to more complex, the cycles V (5 th and 6 th grade) and VI (1 st and 2 nd year of high school) in Basic Education. This research was supported by previous research which showed that the skills of inference correlate better with reading comprehension, therefore we wanted to validate modules reading strategies less to more complex, the cycles V (5th and 6th grade) and VI (1 and 2 secondary degrees) of the Basic Education for cognitive development factors, and also be curricular articulation axes between educational levels. Thus, we research to educational institutions representative. When we apply all the tools and strategies developed for this research and the development of the necessary analysis, we found that experimental group students behaved more efficient and effective reading comprehension in relation to group control. This research has validated modules that the school has developed to the level of workers and also gave us tools for the development of the module six (6) of the series of National Mobilization for Reading (MNCl) carried out the Ministry of Education (MINEDU). Therefore, we believe that this cycle of research has been very helpful and will allow better structuring of materials and activities for our students’ reading comprehension.La presente investigación buscaba cerrar un ciclo, en cuanto a la comprensión lectora, pues en los trabajos anteriores ya habíamos logrado demostrar que las capacidades cognitivas eran fundamentales para ella, particularmente la inferencial. Por ello, el objetivo general era proponer módulos de lecturas con sus respectivas estrategias inferenciales, las cuales garantizarían una sólida lectura comprensiva. En concordancia con ello, los objetivos específicos planteados fueron los siguientes: a) Consolidar el valor de las estrategias como los procedimientos pertinentes para el procesamiento de información, aspecto fundamental para la comprensión y producción de textos. b) Aplicar estrategias inferenciales en textos seleccionados para alumnos del V y VI ciclos de Educación Básica Regular. c) Proponer módulos de lecturas con estrategias cognitivas orientadas a los procesos de inferencia para mejorar la comprensión de la lectura. Lo que se esperaba era que los estudiantes de los grupos de experimentación, luego de la aplicación de los módulos propuestos, lograran un mayor desarrollo de sus capacidades comunicativas y lingüísticas, lo cual se evidenciaría en una sólida comprensión lectora. Esta investigación se sustentaba en investigaciones previas, las cuales demostraron que las habilidades de inferencia correlacionan mejor con la lectura comprensiva, en consecuencia pretendíamos validar módulos de lectura con estrategias de menos a mayor complejidad, en los ciclos V (5º y 6º grados de Primaria) y VI (1º y 2º grados de Secundaria) de la Educación Básica Regular, por los factores de desarrollo cognitivo y, además, ser ejes de articulación curricular entre niveles educativos. Por ello, llevamos la investigación a Instituciones Educativas representativas. Al aplicar los instrumentos y estrategias que elaboramos para este trabajo de investigación, así como de la elaboración de los análisis necesarios, encontramos que los estudiantes del grupo experimental tuvieron un comportamiento más eficiente y eficaz más en la comprensión lectora en relación a los del grupo de control. Esta investigación ha permitido validar módulos que la institución educativa ha elaborado para los niveles trabajados y, también, nos dio herramientas para la elaboración del módulo seis (6) de la serie de la Movilización Nacional por la Comprensión Lectora (MNCL) que lleva a cabo el Ministerio de Educación (MINEDU). Por todo ello, consideramos que este ciclo de investigación ha sido muy provechoso y permitirá la mejor estructuración de materiales y actividades para lectura comprensiva de nuestros alumnos.Facultad de Educación, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos2014-06-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/educa/article/view/5399Investigación Educativa; Vol 15 No 28 (2011); 57-72Investigación Educativa; Vol. 15 Núm. 28 (2011); 57-721728-5852reponame:Revista UNMSM - Investigación Educativainstname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcosinstacron:UNMSMspahttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/educa/article/view/5399/4636Derechos de autor 2014 Miguel Gerardo Inga Ariashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-01T17:35:42Zmail@mail.com -
score 13.884402
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