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https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.05.01
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https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.05.02
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1
artículo
Publicado 2025
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The permanent situation of social exclusion experienced by some people in Peru requires that the criminal system give them special treatment for certain criminal acts in order to implement a criminal policy in accordance with a Social and Democratic State of Law. This paper critically analyzes the current Peruvian criminal policy model, which has a punitive or “soft hand” treatment depending the type of crime, and which tends to perpetuate and aggravate the situation of social exclusion of some groups, not significantly reducing crime rates. Therefore, a reflection is proposed on the dogmatic category of culpability, specifically exigibility, in order to exonerate or reduce the criminal responsibility of these people for certain types of crimes, reinterpreting article 15 of the Peruvian Criminal Code.
2
artículo
At present, social responsibility presents a problem and this refers to whether the social responsibility is only limited to social issues. Based on that scenario, the author emphasizes highlighting a broader vision that includes issues of human rights, the environment and relationships with local communities. Likewise, there is another parallel conflict between private business actors and the protective actions of public authorities. In other words, there is a regulatory vacuum of strategic and technical limitations that do not make it possible to assemble national and international public policies and programs. In this way, the author outlines the difficulty of implementing national and international norms and, consequently, the difficulty of enforcing compliance with private entities. However, there is a recent and growing complementarity between ILO standards and social initiatives o...
3
tesis de grado
Publicado 2024
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Implementa códigos de autenticación que incluyen catálogos e historia mediante una página web llamada Tampu de los artesanos para mejorar el valor de sus productos artesanales en Lima Metropolitana 2024.
4
artículo
This study analyzed the impact of code-generating artificial intelligences (AI), such as GitHub Copilot, on programmers' work. It aimed to determine how these tools affect productivity and code quality, differentiating their effects based on developers' experience levels. A systematic literature review and tool analysis were conducted, using the PRISMA methodology to assess experimental studies and usage reports. Results revealed that code-generating AIs improved productivity by up to 55.8% for experienced programmers, while less experienced developers exhibited increased reliance and confidence in generated code, leading to security risks. Additionally, benefits included reduced development times and democratized access to software, though ethical and technical risks related to overdependence and loss of fundamental skills were noted. These findings underscore the need for strategies th...
5
tesis de grado
Publicado 2023
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En la actualidad, ciertos grupos personas tienen temor o incomodidad para realizar pagos de compras en efectivo. Esto debido a lo ocurrido años anteriores por la pandemia del COVID-19. Por ello, se ha desarrollado un sistema integrado que permite realizar transacciones monetarias mediante el escaneo de códigos QR desde una aplicación móvil para la plataforma iOS. La aplicación se comunica a servicios back-end para la utilización de datos del usuario. También, mediante una interfaz de programa de aplicación, se consumen servicios del sistema transaccional que permite realizar con efectividad y seguridad las transacciones monetarias.
6
artículo
Publicado 2023
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The author analyzes the problem of the application of life imprisonment in the crime of rape of minors, provided for in Article 173 of the Peruvian Criminal Code. He considers that although the Peruvian Supreme Court and Constitutional Court have reaffirmed its constitutionality, in the face of exceptional situations that arise in each particular case (grounds for reduction of punishability, procedural bonuses and personal circumstances of both the victim and the aggressor), the criminal law has not provided for the possibility of reducing the penalty to limits below the legal minimum, which in many cases has led to the legal operator of lower instances, despite such assumptions, to impose disproportionate penalties, far from the principle of guilt. This had to be corrected by the Supreme Court, and a context of legal insecurity was manifested that denaturalizes the purposes of criminal ...
7
tesis de grado
El presente proyecto tiene por finalidad crear una placa distintiva para identificación de una mascota y que sea de gran significancia para el dueño ya que tendrá una foto emotiva de alta calidad que colabore con todo tipo de pérdidas. Esta placa tiene un distintivo por el material y según la propia raza de la mascota. El producto brinda comodidad, seguridad y protección para la mascota, dando la tranquilidad necesaria al propietario. El presente proyecto busca mostrar la pre factibilidad del producto, mostrando no sólo la propuesta de valor cualitativamente sino también de manera cuantitativa a través de la rentabilidad que dejará el producto a la empresa.
8
artículo
Implementation of an intelligent antimalware system for the detection of malicious links in QR codes
Publicado 2024
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The increasing use of QR codes across various sectors has facilitated the transfer of information but has also exposed users to new cybersecurity threats, such as quishing, a variant of phishing that leverages these codes to redirect users to malicious websites. To address this issue, the study aimed to implement an antimalware system that employs machine learning alongside the VirusTotal API to analyze and classify links embedded in QR codes in real time. The methodology was structured into four stages: capturing and decoding QR codes using OpenCV, analyzing extracted URLs with the VirusTotal API, issuing preventive alerts based on the link classification, and evaluating system performance with a dataset of 100 QR codes (50 safe and 50 malicious). The results showed 100 % accuracy, 95 % sensitivity, and an average response time of 48.95 ms. No false positives were detected, and only a s...
9
Publicado 2021
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El objetivo de este trabajo de investigación es el método TPR tiene como principal característica que los alumnos adquieren los conocimientos necesarios a través de repeticiones físicas y palabras asociadas a las mismas, haciendo que el alumno explore el mundo a través del movimiento. Este método une dos áreas como son la educación física y el inglés a través de proyectos que generan motivación tanto en los docentes como en los alumnos. Este método utiliza el cuerpo para aprender. TPR utiliza los imperativos en relación con el movimiento físico. Este método se basa en la actuación oral. TPR requiere más atención al significado que a las formas de los elementos. En TPR al aprender una segunda lengua, se interioriza a través de una secuencia de descifrado de códigos que permiten un largo período de desarrollo de la comprensión previo a la producción de la lengua. S...
10
artículo
Publicado 1974
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This article analyzes the Peruvian Supreme Court decisions related to article 199 of the Penal Code and related provisions on the crime of alleged rape of minors. In this context, the author discusses the interpretation of the law, the protected legal right, the active and passive subject of the crime, culpability, consummation, attempt, the circumstances that aggravate the repression, the criminal action and the penalty. He also highlights the controversy over whether a minor can be considered the active subject of his own rape, which generates different interpretations and positions in the opinion and resolutions of the Supreme Court. Additionally, the author addresses the confusion regarding the application of Article 200 of the Penal Code in cases of acts analogous to sexual acts, previously addressing the discussion on the protected legal right, which may be sexual freedom, the psyc...
11
artículo
Publicado 2018
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La responsabilidad civil derivada de las medidas cautelares, tal como están reguladas en el Código Procesal Civil vigente, presenta un gran desafío para los estudiosos del tema, pues se cuestiona la posibilidad que la parte tenga derecho al resarcimiento por los daños irrogados en la medida cautelar acudiendo a un principio consagrado en el código civil que expone, quien obra en ejercicio regular de un derecho no puede ser objeto de responsabilidad civil. Otro problema es el criterio de imputación, si debe ser de carácter objetivo o subjetivo. En el presente trabajo se expone que el principio por el que se excluye la responsabilidad civil a quien obra en ejercicio regular de un derecho ha sido superado; y el criterio de imputación acorde a la naturaleza de la medida cautelar es, el objetivo. Finalmente, de manera crítica y reflexiva se analiza las novedades, sobre el tema, que t...
12
artículo
Publicado 2023
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The author, based on statistical data, observes the increase of corruption crime reports. Based on that, he analyzes the existing repressive criminal policies to fight against said crime, such as sentencing increase or new corruption crime types. However, when observing the rate of imprisonments, it can be seen that the number of people convicted to prison due to corruption cases has not increased; one of the reasons would be linked to sentence conversion, despite the fact that Section 57 of the Criminal Code establishes its effectiveness.
13
artículo
Publicado 2023
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The author, based on statistical data, observes the increase of corruption crime reports. Based on that, he analyzes the existing repressive criminal policies to fight against said crime, such as sentencing increase or new corruption crime types. However, when observing the rate of imprisonments, it can be seen that the number of people convicted to prison due to corruption cases has not increased; one of the reasons would be linked to sentence conversion, despite the fact that Section 57 of the Criminal Code establishes its effectiveness.
14
artículo
Publicado 2023
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The objective of this study is to define a deontological code by presenting the precepts discussed in meetings,assemblies, and global tourism summits for analysis and synthesis. The methodology employed is contentanalysis, involving a literature review on the topic. Inventory techniques and tools such as checklists, exclusion lists, and information weighting were chosen. The primary source documents analyzed include: The Club of Rome Report, United Nations Environment Programme, Brundtland Report, Sustainable Tourism Charter, Global Code of Ethics for Tourism, and The Responsible Tourist. A synthesis is presented in inventory lists along with a comparison of the analyzed documents and their precepts. Furthermore, the principles, codes, and recommendations found in the selected documents are developed for review and analysis. Additionally, various recommendations are weighted to integrate...
15
artículo
Publicado 2024
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This article analyzes the regulation of the lease contract in the Civil Code from a jurisprudence and comparative law point of view to suggest some regulatory changes or interpretation criteria after 40 years of validity of the Peruvian Civil Code. The article analyzes the relationship between the lease and the right of possession to distinguish it from the real right of use and usufruct, deals with the lease subcontract to delimit the responsibilities of the subtenant and, above all, focuses on the issue of the duration of the lease contract, regarding the discussion whether the tenant with an expired contract has the status of precarious occupant. Finally, it analyzes the various forms of conclusion of the lease contract, the causes of the eviction process and the various types of process, in order to streamline...
16
artículo
Publicado 2013
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The Bill to unify the Civil and Commercial Code drafted by the commission appointed by Presidential Decree Nº 211 ofFebruary 23, 2011 contains majorreforms to Family Law, which we propase to list in this article. The most important ones are: changing traditional names. The explicit dwindling of personal responsibilities of marriage, including the weakening of the duties of fidelity and moral support. No1ault divorce. The regulation of cohabitation called domestic partnership. The establishment of responsibilities of step-parents. The acceptance of a third type of filiation. Filiation of a child born of assisted procreation. The possibility of prenuptial agreement. The establishment of a new, more complex, adoption procedure, with more actors and prevailing role of the administrative body. Family proceedings rules
17
artículo
Publicado 2013
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The Bill to unify the Civil and Commercial Code drafted by the commission appointed by Presidential Decree Nº 211 ofFebruary 23, 2011 contains majorreforms to Family Law, which we propase to list in this article. The most important ones are: changing traditional names. The explicit dwindling of personal responsibilities of marriage, including the weakening of the duties of fidelity and moral support. No1ault divorce. The regulation of cohabitation called domestic partnership. The establishment of responsibilities of step-parents. The acceptance of a third type of filiation. Filiation of a child born of assisted procreation. The possibility of prenuptial agreement. The establishment of a new, more complex, adoption procedure, with more actors and prevailing role of the administrative body. Family proceedings rules
18
artículo
Publicado 2010
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The present paper analyzes the characteristics and functions that the new Criminal Procedure Code assigns to the procedural subjects in Peru. The procedural subjects that the new Code of Criminal Procedure recognizes are mainly the following: the jurisdictional body, the Public Ministry and the accused and his sponsor lawyer. It is necessary to mention that this new code strengthens the role of the victim and the civil actor. In this sense, the first place, the author develops the powers of the court, specifically, the judges. In general, these are responsible for issuing the ruling to resolve a conflict by imparting impartial justice. Some of the organs with jurisdictional competence are the Criminal Chamber of the Supreme Court, the Criminal Chambers of the Superior Courts, the Criminal Courts, the Courts of the Preparatory Investigation and the Courts of Law. One of the contributions ...
19
tesis doctoral
Publicado 2025
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In countries with high seismicity, such as Peru, Chile, and Colombia, the mid- to high-rise buildings typically use reinforced concrete (RC) wall systems, which have generally demonstrated adequate seismic performance. However, cases such as the collapse of the Alto Río building during the 2010 Chile earthquake and severe damage reported in other wallstructured buildings reveal that, under certain conditions, these systems may be vulnerable. Modern RC wall buildings in Peru have not yet been subjected to a severe earthquake, so it is uncertain whether current design procedures established in Peruvian standards are adequate to provide sufficient safety or to achieve a repairable state after a major earthquake. This thesis employs analytical methods to evaluate the performance and expected losses of modern Peruvian RC wall buildings. First, it examines the design and detailing procedures ...
20
artículo
Publicado 2017
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A pesar del uso globalizado y masivo de la Esofagogastroduodenoscopia estándar (EGD), el cáncer gástrico (CG) sigue siendo uno de los cánceres más comunes y continúa posicionado como el tumor maligno más frecuente en el Este de Asia, Este de Europa y partes de América Latina. Las limitaciones actuales de usar un examen no sistemático durante la EGD pueden parcialmente ser responsables de la baja incidencia del diagnóstico de CG temprano en países con una alta prevalencia de la enfermedad. Originalmente propuesta por Emura et al., la Endoscopia Sistemática Alfanumérica Codificada (SACE) es un nuevo método que facilita el examen completo y sistemático del tracto gastrointestinal alto basado en la foto-documentación secuencial con imágenes parcialmente superpuestas y que, usando una nomenclatura alfanumérica endoluminal compuesta de ocho regiones y 28 áreas proporciona el...
