Estudio de prefactibilidad para la implementación de una planta de fabricación de lavavajilla ecológico a partir de cáscaras de naranja (Citrus x sinensis)

• Autores: Castañon Mendoza, Jamir Anibal, Santos Leon, Jessica Cecilia
• Formato: tesis de grado
• Fecha de Publicación: 2022
• Institución: Universidad de Lima
• Repositorio: ULIMA-Institucional
• Lenguaje: español
• OAI Identifier: oai:repositorio.ulima.edu.pe:20.500.12724/18045
• Enlace del recurso: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12724/18045
• Nivel de acceso: acceso abierto
• Materia: Lavavajillas; Naranjas; Productos ecológicos; Estudios de prefactibilidad; Dishwashing machines; Oranges; Green products; Prefeasibility studies; https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#2.11.04

The following research project aims to determine the feasibility of implementing a manufacturing plant of an ecological dishwasher from orange peels. Currently, cleaning products are part of the cause of environmental pollution, as part of their ingredients contain products toxic to marine life, soil and air. In addition, during the last years there have been changes in people's habits to opt for environmentally friendly products. Due to this need in the market, the present project was carried out. The product that we present differs by including residues of a process that, in this case, are the peels of oranges and that, with the addition of other non-harmful additives, the result of an ecological dishwasher with a very good degreasing action is reached. The company will be located in Lima in the district of Lurin and the production of the first year is 148 539, 60 liters and the last year with 187 380,90 liters. In addition, the investment will be approximately 1 149 874,18 soles; with this sum it will be possible star the project and generate the benefits in the years of useful life. The results of the financial evaluation of the present research are a NPV and an IRR of 693 821,82 soles and 37,95% respectively. With this, it is concluded that the project is viable.