Gobiernos sin partido: el reclutamiento de personal en la relación entre el gobierno y el partido de gobierno en el Perú (1980-2011)

• Autor: Corvetto, Piero
• Formato: artículo
• Fecha de Publicación: 2014
• Institución: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
• Repositorio: PUCP-Institucional
• Lenguaje: español
• OAI Identifier: oai:repositorio.pucp.edu.pe:20.500.14657/48646
• Enlace del recurso: https://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/48646
• Nivel de acceso: acceso abierto
• Materia: Politics; Governments; Political Parties; Political Regime; Democracy; Governing Parties; Institutionalization; Personalism; Política; Gobiernos; Partidos Políticos; Régimen Político; Democracia; Partidos de Gobierno; Institucionalización; Personalismo; Governos; Regime Político; Partidos do Governo; Institucionalização; https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.06.00

The paper studies the relationship between governments and political parties in Peru from 1980 to 2011 Specifically, it aims to analyze the partisanship of government: the participation at government of the political organization with the one the president won the elections First, it orders the Peruvian governments around four types of partisanship: (i) the governing party, (ii) the government without a party (or government of the Messiah), and the coalition government in any of its two versions; that is (iii) the government of hegemonic coalition and (iv) the pluralist coalition government Second, it aims to explain the two types of partisanship found in this country: on one hand, hegemonic coalition governments such as Fernando Belaunde (19801985) and Alan Garcia (1985-1990), and on the other hand, the non-party governments like those of Alberto Fujimori (1990-2000), Alejandro Toledo (2001-2006) and Alan Garcia (20062011) To do this, it discards explanations focused on the type of political regime and those who focus solely on party institutionalization or only on personalism In contrast, it suggests that the combination of the last two factors explains the type of partisanship found in each case