Vándalos. Una aproximación a la focalización prosódica en las alocuciones presidenciales durante el estallido social de Colombia en 2021

• Autores: Muñoz-Builes, Diana Marcela, González-Rátiva, María Claudia, Rendón Cadavid, Rebeca, Torres López, Ana Isabel, Gómez Vergara, Darly Cristina, Ramírez-Giraldo, María Alejandra, Correa Lopera, Laura María
• Formato: artículo
• Fecha de Publicación: 2024
• Institución: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
• Repositorio: PUCP-Institucional
• Lenguaje: español
• OAI Identifier: oai:repositorio.pucp.edu.pe:20.500.14657/203042
• Enlace del recurso: https://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/lexis/article/view/30223/27158; https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14657/203042; https://doi.org/10.18800/lexis.202402.002
• Nivel de acceso: acceso abierto
• Materia: Focalization; Prosody; Speech and power; Social protest; Focalización; Prosodia; Discurso y poder; Protesta social; https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#6.02.06

The objective of this study is to analyze the mechanism of prosodic focalization used by the ex-President Iván Duque in 23 presidential speeches issued between April 22 and May 12 on 2021, during the social outbreak in Colombia. A corpus of 87 phrases was analyzed, distributed in two phases: an analysis of prosodic focalization in phrases that contained words derived from “vandal-” and “estud-”, and an analysis of focalized phrases, although they were not necessarily derived from these lexical families. The results suggest that focalized speech is characterized by a slower rhythm, longer pauses, higher values of F0, and a broader tonal range in comparison to non-focalized speech.