Preferential Liberalization and Self-Enforcing Multilateral Cooperation: Evidence from Latin America’s Use of Tariffs, Antidumping and Safeguards.

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Documento de trabajo; 464
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Tovar, Patricia
Formato: documento de trabajo
Fecha de Publicación:2018
Institución:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Repositorio:PUCP-Institucional
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.pucp.edu.pe:20.500.14657/175838
Enlace del recurso:http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/175838
http://doi.org/10.18800/2079-8474.0464
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Preferential trade agreements
Multilateral liberalization
Ttariffs
Antidumping
Safeguards
Temporary trade barriers
http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.02.00
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dc.title.es_ES.fl_str_mv Preferential Liberalization and Self-Enforcing Multilateral Cooperation: Evidence from Latin America’s Use of Tariffs, Antidumping and Safeguards.
title Preferential Liberalization and Self-Enforcing Multilateral Cooperation: Evidence from Latin America’s Use of Tariffs, Antidumping and Safeguards.
spellingShingle Preferential Liberalization and Self-Enforcing Multilateral Cooperation: Evidence from Latin America’s Use of Tariffs, Antidumping and Safeguards.
Tovar, Patricia
Preferential trade agreements
Multilateral liberalization
Ttariffs
Antidumping
Safeguards
Temporary trade barriers
http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.02.00
title_short Preferential Liberalization and Self-Enforcing Multilateral Cooperation: Evidence from Latin America’s Use of Tariffs, Antidumping and Safeguards.
title_full Preferential Liberalization and Self-Enforcing Multilateral Cooperation: Evidence from Latin America’s Use of Tariffs, Antidumping and Safeguards.
title_fullStr Preferential Liberalization and Self-Enforcing Multilateral Cooperation: Evidence from Latin America’s Use of Tariffs, Antidumping and Safeguards.
title_full_unstemmed Preferential Liberalization and Self-Enforcing Multilateral Cooperation: Evidence from Latin America’s Use of Tariffs, Antidumping and Safeguards.
title_sort Preferential Liberalization and Self-Enforcing Multilateral Cooperation: Evidence from Latin America’s Use of Tariffs, Antidumping and Safeguards.
author Tovar, Patricia
author_facet Tovar, Patricia
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Tovar, Patricia
dc.subject.es_ES.fl_str_mv Preferential trade agreements
Multilateral liberalization
Ttariffs
Antidumping
Safeguards
Temporary trade barriers
topic Preferential trade agreements
Multilateral liberalization
Ttariffs
Antidumping
Safeguards
Temporary trade barriers
http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.02.00
dc.subject.ocde.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.02.00
description Documento de trabajo; 464
publishDate 2018
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2021-04-14T23:58:55Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2021-04-14T23:58:55Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2018-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper
dc.type.other.none.fl_str_mv Documento de trabajo
format workingPaper
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/175838
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv http://doi.org/10.18800/2079-8474.0464
url http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/175838
http://doi.org/10.18800/2079-8474.0464
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dc.publisher.es_ES.fl_str_mv Pontificia Universidad Católica del Peru. Departamento de Economía
dc.publisher.country.none.fl_str_mv PE
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:PUCP-Institucional
instname:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
instacron:PUCP
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spelling Tovar, Patricia2021-04-14T23:58:55Z2021-04-14T23:58:55Z2018-08http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/175838http://doi.org/10.18800/2079-8474.0464Documento de trabajo; 464I test the predictions of Bagwell and Staiger´s (1999) theory of the effects of preferential liberalization on import protection imposed against non-member countries. In contrast to the existing literature, which has (for the most part) focused on investigating whether external tariffs rise or fall due to preferential trade liberalization, by testing the predictions of a specific model in a way that closely follows the theory, I am able to examine the channels through which those effects take place. Importantly, and unlike most existing studies, I analyze not only tariffs but also the temporary trade barrier (TTB) policies of antidumping and safeguards. I focus on Latin America and find strong support for the theoretical predictions of Bagwell and Staiger (1999). First, there is evidence of tariff complementarity: i) a larger reduction in the preferential import protection leads to a larger reduction in protection against non-members; ii) the more consumption increases, the more external protection decreases with the fall in preferential protection; and iii) the more imports from the rest of the world fall, the more external protection decreases with a preferential protection cut. Furthermore, I also find evidence of the punishment effect and the tariff discrimination effect, which arise when enforcement difficulties are incorporated into the theory. To my knowledge, this is also the first paper to test theoretical predictions that specifically arise from introducing multilateral enforcement issues. Finally, the overall results point toward a building block effect of preferential liberalization.spaPontificia Universidad Católica del Peru. 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