Relationship between life style and metabolic control among patients with type 2 diabetes in Chota, Peru

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Objective: To determine the relationship between life style and metabolic control among patients with type 2 diabetes in Chota, Cajamarca. Methods: cross sectional study among 102 patients at Centro Médico de EsSalud. Life style was determined using the IMEVED questioner, and metabolic control was e...

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Autor: Asenjo-Alarcón, José Ander
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2020
Institución:Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.upch.edu.pe:article/3771
Enlace del recurso:https://revistas.upch.edu.pe/index.php/RMH/article/view/3771
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
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spelling Relationship between life style and metabolic control among patients with type 2 diabetes in Chota, PeruRelación entre estilo de vida y control metabólico en pacientes con Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 de Chota, PerúAsenjo-Alarcón, José AnderObjective: To determine the relationship between life style and metabolic control among patients with type 2 diabetes in Chota, Cajamarca. Methods: cross sectional study among 102 patients at Centro Médico de EsSalud. Life style was determined using the IMEVED questioner, and metabolic control was evaluated with a guideline adapted from the American Diabetes Association (ADA). Relative and absolute frequencies were calculated, chi square and the gamma coefficient with a 95% level of confidence were used. Results: Unfavorable life style was observed in 45.1%, overweight in 43.1%, increased abdominal perimeter in 53.9%, hyperglycemia in 62.7%, high C-LDL in 79.4%, reduced C-HDL in 59.8%, high triglycerides in 61.8% and bad metabolic control in 61.8%. Conclusions: Most patients had an unfavorable life style, a direct relationship between life style and metabolic control was found. An unfavorable life style was associated with poor metabolic control.Objetivo: Determinar la relación del estilo de vida con el control metabólico en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2, de Chota, Cajamarca. Material y métodos: Estudio observacional, transversal, en 102 pacientes identificados en el Centro Médico de EsSalud. Los estilos de vida se determinaron con el cuestionario IMEVID y el control metabólico con una guía de interpretación diagnóstica adaptada de la Asociación Americana de Diabetes (ADA). Se determinaron frecuencias absolutas y relativas, el chi cuadrado de independencia y coeficiente gamma con un nivel de confianza del 95%. Resultados. Los pacientes presentaron un estilo de vida desfavorable (45,1%), sobrepeso (43,1%), perímetro abdominal elevado (53,9%), hiperglucemia (62,7%), C-LDL elevado (79,4%), C-HDL disminuido (59,8%), triglicéridos elevados (61,8%) y mal control metabólico de la enfermedad (61,8%). Conclusiones: Los pacientes en su mayoría tenían un estilo de vida desfavorable, existe una relación directa y altamente significativa entre el estilo de vida y el control metabólico de los pacientes; el estilo de vida desfavorable, se asoció a mal control metabólico de la enfermedad.Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia2020-07-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer-reviewed articleArtículo evaluado por paresapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.upch.edu.pe/index.php/RMH/article/view/377110.20453/rmh.v31i2.3771Revista Médica Herediana; Vol. 31 No. 2 (2020): April - June; 101-107Revista Médica Herediana; Vol. 31 Núm. 2 (2020): Abril - Junio; 101-107Revista Medica Herediana; v. 31 n. 2 (2020): Abril - Junio; 101-1071729-214X1018-130Xreponame:Revistas - Universidad Peruana Cayetano Herediainstname:Universidad Peruana Cayetano Herediainstacron:UPCHspahttps://revistas.upch.edu.pe/index.php/RMH/article/view/3771/4200info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:revistas.upch.edu.pe:article/37712020-07-31T20:25:14Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Relationship between life style and metabolic control among patients with type 2 diabetes in Chota, Peru
Relación entre estilo de vida y control metabólico en pacientes con Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 de Chota, Perú
title Relationship between life style and metabolic control among patients with type 2 diabetes in Chota, Peru
spellingShingle Relationship between life style and metabolic control among patients with type 2 diabetes in Chota, Peru
Asenjo-Alarcón, José Ander
title_short Relationship between life style and metabolic control among patients with type 2 diabetes in Chota, Peru
title_full Relationship between life style and metabolic control among patients with type 2 diabetes in Chota, Peru
title_fullStr Relationship between life style and metabolic control among patients with type 2 diabetes in Chota, Peru
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between life style and metabolic control among patients with type 2 diabetes in Chota, Peru
title_sort Relationship between life style and metabolic control among patients with type 2 diabetes in Chota, Peru
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Asenjo-Alarcón, José Ander
author Asenjo-Alarcón, José Ander
author_facet Asenjo-Alarcón, José Ander
author_role author
description Objective: To determine the relationship between life style and metabolic control among patients with type 2 diabetes in Chota, Cajamarca. Methods: cross sectional study among 102 patients at Centro Médico de EsSalud. Life style was determined using the IMEVED questioner, and metabolic control was evaluated with a guideline adapted from the American Diabetes Association (ADA). Relative and absolute frequencies were calculated, chi square and the gamma coefficient with a 95% level of confidence were used. Results: Unfavorable life style was observed in 45.1%, overweight in 43.1%, increased abdominal perimeter in 53.9%, hyperglycemia in 62.7%, high C-LDL in 79.4%, reduced C-HDL in 59.8%, high triglycerides in 61.8% and bad metabolic control in 61.8%. Conclusions: Most patients had an unfavorable life style, a direct relationship between life style and metabolic control was found. An unfavorable life style was associated with poor metabolic control.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07-31
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed article
Artículo evaluado por pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.upch.edu.pe/index.php/RMH/article/view/3771
10.20453/rmh.v31i2.3771
url https://revistas.upch.edu.pe/index.php/RMH/article/view/3771
identifier_str_mv 10.20453/rmh.v31i2.3771
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.upch.edu.pe/index.php/RMH/article/view/3771/4200
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Médica Herediana; Vol. 31 No. 2 (2020): April - June; 101-107
Revista Médica Herediana; Vol. 31 Núm. 2 (2020): Abril - Junio; 101-107
Revista Medica Herediana; v. 31 n. 2 (2020): Abril - Junio; 101-107
1729-214X
1018-130X
reponame:Revistas - Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
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reponame_str Revistas - Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
collection Revistas - Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
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