WORKSHOP SYSTEM IN ARCHAEOLOGY BASIC EDUCATION

• Autor: Valderrama Zavala, Ángelo
• Formato: artículo
• Fecha de Publicación: 2014
• Institución: Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
• Repositorio: Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
• Lenguaje: español
• OAI Identifier: oai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/12250
• Enlace del recurso: https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/Arqueo/article/view/12250
• Nivel de acceso: acceso abierto
• Materia: Arqueología; antropología; etnología; pedagogía; petroglifos; arte rupestre; prehispánico; unidad de aprendizaje; talleres de arqueología.; Archaeology; anthropology; ethnology; pedagogy; petroglyphs; rock art; pre-Columbian; learning unit; archeology workshops.

The course of history Prehispanic Peru in primary and secondary levels of Basic Education , by having a large amount of information, must not only be theoretical, needs to be complemented with visits to museums and archaeological sites where students may come into direct contact with those elements that they can afford archaeological using manipulation and observation to describe, compare, analyze and understand its functionality, techniques used in its preparation, degree of difficulty and the possible thought that men and women had to time of its preparation. This analysis allows us to conduct a more comprehensive learning, that through experimentation can better understand the process of cultural development of ancient peoples. To do so requires the knowledge of some basic methods and techniques of archeology, especially experimental and through this you can make reproductions of various archaeological materials with the same techniques and the same or a similar raw materials used at the time of processing. So that the use of basic knowledge in archeology serve as an educational resource in schools in the primary and secondary levels. The objectives are to improve the level of teaching-learning during Peru's pre-Hispanic history, students develop identity through knowledge, respect and appreciation of cultural elements of the ancient Peruvians, recover ancient craft techniques in the development of pre-Hispanic instruments and art performances to extinction, teach assessing the use of natural resources or raw materials found in our environment, create a taste for research in the field of history and archeology, make reproductions of instruments or demonstrations prehispanic art through the use of existing material in the environment. The workshops are lithic industry, rock art, petroglyphs, fibers, textiles and ceramics.