CATASTROPHIC MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURIES IN THOROUGHBRED HORSES, CARACAS-VENEZUELA

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A clinical and pathological study was conducted on musculoskeletal catastrophic lesions of the locomotive apparatus occurred in 78 Thoroughbred horses in the racetrack «La Rinconada», Caracas, Venezuela, during 2000 to 2007. Blood samples were collected for hematological, biochemical and parathormon...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Morales B., Abelardo, Bermúdez G., Víctor, García G., Francisco, Perdigón M., Miguel, Naranjo B., Raúl
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2009
Institución:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/617
Enlace del recurso:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/617
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Fractura
lesiones óseas
equino
fracture
bone lesions
equine
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spelling CATASTROPHIC MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURIES IN THOROUGHBRED HORSES, CARACAS-VENEZUELALESIONES MÚSCULO ESQUELÉTICAS CATASTRÓFICAS EN CABALLOS PURA SANGRE DE CARRERA, CARACAS-VENEZUELAMorales B., AbelardoBermúdez G., VíctorGarcía G., FranciscoPerdigón M., MiguelNaranjo B., RaúlFracturalesiones óseasequinofracturebone lesionsequineA clinical and pathological study was conducted on musculoskeletal catastrophic lesions of the locomotive apparatus occurred in 78 Thoroughbred horses in the racetrack «La Rinconada», Caracas, Venezuela, during 2000 to 2007. Blood samples were collected for hematological, biochemical and parathormone analysis in blood. Also, urine samples for phosphate levels. All animals were euthanized due to severe lesions, and bone, tendons, stomach, kidney and liver samples were taken for by histopathology evaluation. Clinical exams revealed lameness grade IV-V in all animals. Losses of bone continuity (fracture) occurred in all cases, and exposition of bone structures, joint damage, rupture of tendons and ligaments and vascular destruction were observed in 60% of them. The types of fractures were comminuted (60%), oblique (25%) and spiral (15%). Blood and urine values were affected. Necropsy showed equine gastric ulcer syndrome, liver congestion and renal acute tubular necrosis. Histopathological analysis showed acute and severe gastritis, gastric ulcers, hepatic periacinar necrosis, osteomalacia and necrosis in subchondral bone, chondromalacia and severe capsulitis.Se hizo un estudio clínico-patológico de las lesiones músculo-esqueléticas catastróficas ocurridas en pruebas públicas en el Hipódromo “La Rinconada”, Caracas, Venezuela, entre el 2000 al 2007. Se trabajó con 78 equinos Pura Sangre de Carrera con lesiones del aparato locomotor. Se colectó muestras de sangre para estudio hematológico, bioquímico y hormonal (paratohormona), así como muestras de orina para determinar niveles de fosfatos. Se les practicó la eutanasia debido a la severidad de las lesiones y se realizó la necropsia. Se tomó secciones de tejido óseo para determinación de calcio y fósforo, y de tejido muscular, tendinoso, gástrico, renal y hepático para estudio histológico. Los exámenes clínicos revelaron claudicación grado IV-V en todos los animales. La pérdida de continuidad ósea (fracturas) ocurrió en todos los casos, y exposición de estructuras óseas, articulares, rupturas de tendones, ligamentos y compromiso vascular en el 60%. Las fracturas fueron de tipo multifragmentaria (60%), oblicua (25%) y espiral (15%). Los valores sanguíneos y de orina estuvieron afectados. En la necropsia se observó el síndrome ulceroso gástrico equino, congestión hepática y necrosis tubular aguda renal. El análisis histológico reveló gastritis aguda superficial severa, úlceras gástricas, necrosis periacinar hepática, osteomalacia y necrosis del hueso subcondral, condromalacia y capsulitis severa.Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria2009-12-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/61710.15381/rivep.v20i2.617Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú; Vol. 20 Núm. 2 (2009); 243-248Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú; Vol. 20 No. 2 (2009); 243-2481682-34191609-9117reponame:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcosinstname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcosinstacron:UNMSMspahttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/617/487Derechos de autor 2009 Abelardo Morales B., Víctor Bermúdez G., Francisco García G., Miguel Perdigón M., Raúl Naranjo B.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/6172020-03-16T18:01:26Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv CATASTROPHIC MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURIES IN THOROUGHBRED HORSES, CARACAS-VENEZUELA
LESIONES MÚSCULO ESQUELÉTICAS CATASTRÓFICAS EN CABALLOS PURA SANGRE DE CARRERA, CARACAS-VENEZUELA
title CATASTROPHIC MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURIES IN THOROUGHBRED HORSES, CARACAS-VENEZUELA
spellingShingle CATASTROPHIC MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURIES IN THOROUGHBRED HORSES, CARACAS-VENEZUELA
Morales B., Abelardo
Fractura
lesiones óseas
equino
fracture
bone lesions
equine
title_short CATASTROPHIC MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURIES IN THOROUGHBRED HORSES, CARACAS-VENEZUELA
title_full CATASTROPHIC MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURIES IN THOROUGHBRED HORSES, CARACAS-VENEZUELA
title_fullStr CATASTROPHIC MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURIES IN THOROUGHBRED HORSES, CARACAS-VENEZUELA
title_full_unstemmed CATASTROPHIC MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURIES IN THOROUGHBRED HORSES, CARACAS-VENEZUELA
title_sort CATASTROPHIC MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURIES IN THOROUGHBRED HORSES, CARACAS-VENEZUELA
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Morales B., Abelardo
Bermúdez G., Víctor
García G., Francisco
Perdigón M., Miguel
Naranjo B., Raúl
author Morales B., Abelardo
author_facet Morales B., Abelardo
Bermúdez G., Víctor
García G., Francisco
Perdigón M., Miguel
Naranjo B., Raúl
author_role author
author2 Bermúdez G., Víctor
García G., Francisco
Perdigón M., Miguel
Naranjo B., Raúl
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Fractura
lesiones óseas
equino
fracture
bone lesions
equine
topic Fractura
lesiones óseas
equino
fracture
bone lesions
equine
description A clinical and pathological study was conducted on musculoskeletal catastrophic lesions of the locomotive apparatus occurred in 78 Thoroughbred horses in the racetrack «La Rinconada», Caracas, Venezuela, during 2000 to 2007. Blood samples were collected for hematological, biochemical and parathormone analysis in blood. Also, urine samples for phosphate levels. All animals were euthanized due to severe lesions, and bone, tendons, stomach, kidney and liver samples were taken for by histopathology evaluation. Clinical exams revealed lameness grade IV-V in all animals. Losses of bone continuity (fracture) occurred in all cases, and exposition of bone structures, joint damage, rupture of tendons and ligaments and vascular destruction were observed in 60% of them. The types of fractures were comminuted (60%), oblique (25%) and spiral (15%). Blood and urine values were affected. Necropsy showed equine gastric ulcer syndrome, liver congestion and renal acute tubular necrosis. Histopathological analysis showed acute and severe gastritis, gastric ulcers, hepatic periacinar necrosis, osteomalacia and necrosis in subchondral bone, chondromalacia and severe capsulitis.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009-12-31
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/617
10.15381/rivep.v20i2.617
url https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/617
identifier_str_mv 10.15381/rivep.v20i2.617
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/617/487
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú; Vol. 20 Núm. 2 (2009); 243-248
Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú; Vol. 20 No. 2 (2009); 243-248
1682-3419
1609-9117
reponame:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
instname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
instacron:UNMSM
instname_str Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
instacron_str UNMSM
institution UNMSM
reponame_str Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
collection Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1795238221391593472
score 13.775486
CATASTROPHIC MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURIES IN THOROUGHBRED HORSES, CARACAS-VENEZUELA
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