Ecotourism microzoning through Geographic Information Systems, Marco district, Jauja province, Junín

• Autores: Acuña Caceres, Wendy Michel, Gonzales Gonzales, Miqueas, Mendez Gutierrez, Raúl
• Formato: artículo
• Fecha de Publicación: 2021
• Institución: Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal
• Repositorio: Revistas - Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal
• Lenguaje: español
• OAI Identifier: oai:ojs2.revistas.unfv.edu.pe:article/1110
• Enlace del recurso: https://revistas.unfv.edu.pe/RCV/article/view/1110
• Nivel de acceso: acceso abierto
• Materia: Microzonificación Ecoturístico; Sistemas de Información Geográfica; distrito de Marco; Web Mapping; Ecotourism Microzoning; Geographic Information Systems; Marco district

The objective of the research is to design and apply the Ecotourism Microzoning model proposed through GIS for the development of ecotourism in the Marco district, which is located in the central and western part of the Yanamarca Valley, in the province of Jauja. The study was carried out from 2019 to April 2021, the elaboration had three fundamental processes: a) Preparation of the process carried out in the city of Lima, generating a frame of reference that would guide the rest of the development of the work; b) A field stage that involved travel, a strong component of consultation with institutions, local populations; and c) A stage of elaboration of the final product. As a result, well-marked areas were determined: Very high level of 0.467 of value, which represents 10% of tourist use, to preserve, maintain the ecosystem and cultural attractions; high level, of 0.265 value, which represents 5% with potential that can reach a very high level. In conclusion, the elaboration of the cartography, allowed the identification of the tourist resources, interrelate the parameters and descriptors that allows at the same time to order the tourist activities. That later a web mapping was designed "Ecotourism Microzoning of the Marco district" that will facilitate the dissemination of the tourist potential of the Marco district, since this will allow to implement the proposals and improve them for the satisfaction of tourists. In addition, it will be a very useful tool in municipal management for the development of orderly and decentralized tourism.