Logística urbana e indicadores espaciales de inteligencia territorial: Estado del arte, tipología e implicaciones para ciudades de América Latina

• Autor: González-Feliu, Jesús
• Formato: artículo
• Fecha de Publicación: 2018
• Institución: Universidad de Lima
• Repositorio: Revistas - Universidad de Lima
• Lenguaje: español
• OAI Identifier: oai:revistas.ulima.edu.pe:article/2958
• Enlace del recurso: https://revistas.ulima.edu.pe/index.php/Interfases/article/view/2958
• Nivel de acceso: acceso abierto
• Materia: urban logistics; territorial intelligence and analytics; spatial indicators; accessibility; attractiveness; data production; logística urbana; inteligencia y analítica territorial; indicadores espaciales; accesibilidad; atractividad; producción de datos

This paper reviews the state of the art in spatial accessibility and attractiveness indicators for urban freight transport and logistics, from a territorial intelligence and analytics viewpoint. It proposes a first typology of indicators and analyzes their potential in Latin American urban planning and development. After presenting the main notions of business intelligence and analytics, as well as a definition of territorial intelligence and analytics, the paper proposes an overview of territorial intelligence indicators, focusing on accessibility and attractiveness indicators, and a typology of five categories of indicators: infrastructure-based indicators, generation-based indexes, distance/time/cost measures, gravity-based indicators and space-time compatibility indexes. Finally, the main issues for implementing such indicators are presented, in terms of data requirements and potential applications focusing on the Latin American context.