Efficiency of a combined system for the removal of organic load from dairy effluents

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One of the main residues generated in the dairy industry is whey, due to its high organic load it represents a serious environmental problem when it is disposed of to receiving natural bodies, altering its environmental quality. The efficiency of a combined system composed of electrocoagulation and...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Apaza-Aquino, Hugo
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2021
Institución:Universidad César Vallejo
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad César Vallejo
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.revistas.ucv.edu.pe:article/573
Enlace del recurso:http://revistas.ucv.edu.pe/index.php/ucv-hacer/article/view/573
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Aguas residuales
Electrocoagulación
Filtro biológico
Lácteo
Lactosuero
Wastewater
Electrocoagulation
Biological filter
Dairy
Whey
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spelling Efficiency of a combined system for the removal of organic load from dairy effluentsEficiencia de un sistema combinado para la remoción de carga orgánica de efluentesApaza-Aquino, HugoAguas residualesElectrocoagulaciónFiltro biológicoLácteoLactosueroWastewaterElectrocoagulationBiological filterDairyWheyOne of the main residues generated in the dairy industry is whey, due to its high organic load it represents a serious environmental problem when it is disposed of to receiving natural bodies, altering its environmental quality. The efficiency of a combined system composed of electrocoagulation and biological filter was evaluated; for which the electrocoagulation process was carried out in a batch reactor with aluminum and iron electrodes, the biological filter was packed with biomass composed of: Bacillus spp, Acinetobacter spp, Lactobacillus spp and Streptococcus spp. Electrocoagulation was responsible for reducing the organic load by more than 80% and the biological filter working with an average organic load of 1405 mg / L of BOD5 contributed to the reduction of the remaining organic load; the combined electrocoagulation-biological filter system with recirculation achieved a removal efficiency for COD of 89.7% and for BOD5 of 89.8%, with a final pH of 7.37. There are various technologies to treat wastewater from the dairy industry, but the application of a combined system could be an alternative to treat dairy wastewater due to the efficiency obtained.Uno de los principales residuos que se genera en la industria láctea es el lactosuero, por su alta carga orgánica representa un serio problema ambiental cuando es desechado a cuerpos naturales receptores, alterando su calidad ambiental. Se evaluó la eficiencia de un sistema combinado compuesto por la electrocoagulación y filtro biológico; para lo cual se realizó el proceso de electrocoagulación en un reactor de régimen batch con electrodos de aluminio y hierro, el filtro biológico fue empaquetado con biomasa compuesta por: Bacillus spp, Acinetobacter spp, Lactobacillus spp y Streptococcus spp. La electrocoagulación fue el responsable de disminuir en más del 80% de la carga orgánica y el filtro biológico trabajando con una carga orgánica promedio de 1405 mg/L de DBO5 contribuyó en la disminución del remanente de la carga orgánica; el sistema combinado de electrocoagulación - filtro biológico con recirculación logró una eficiencia de remoción para la DQO del 89,7 % y para la DBO5 del 89,8 %, con un pH final de 7,37. Existen diversas tecnologías para tratar aguas residuales de la industria láctea, pero la aplicación un sistema combinado podría ser una alternativa para tratar aguas residuales lácteas por la eficiencia que se obtuvo.Universidad Cesar Vallejo2021-03-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículo evaluado por paresapplication/pdfhttp://revistas.ucv.edu.pe/index.php/ucv-hacer/article/view/57310.18050/ucv-hacer.v10i1.2698UCV Hacer; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): January - March; 11-21UCV Hacer; Vol. 10 Núm. 1 (2021): Enero - Marzo; 11-212414-86952305-8552reponame:Revistas - Universidad César Vallejoinstname:Universidad César Vallejoinstacron:UCVspahttp://revistas.ucv.edu.pe/index.php/ucv-hacer/article/view/573/562https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:oai.revistas.ucv.edu.pe:article/5732022-11-28T17:10:09Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Efficiency of a combined system for the removal of organic load from dairy effluents
Eficiencia de un sistema combinado para la remoción de carga orgánica de efluentes
title Efficiency of a combined system for the removal of organic load from dairy effluents
spellingShingle Efficiency of a combined system for the removal of organic load from dairy effluents
Apaza-Aquino, Hugo
Aguas residuales
Electrocoagulación
Filtro biológico
Lácteo
Lactosuero
Wastewater
Electrocoagulation
Biological filter
Dairy
Whey
title_short Efficiency of a combined system for the removal of organic load from dairy effluents
title_full Efficiency of a combined system for the removal of organic load from dairy effluents
title_fullStr Efficiency of a combined system for the removal of organic load from dairy effluents
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency of a combined system for the removal of organic load from dairy effluents
title_sort Efficiency of a combined system for the removal of organic load from dairy effluents
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Apaza-Aquino, Hugo
author Apaza-Aquino, Hugo
author_facet Apaza-Aquino, Hugo
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Aguas residuales
Electrocoagulación
Filtro biológico
Lácteo
Lactosuero
Wastewater
Electrocoagulation
Biological filter
Dairy
Whey
topic Aguas residuales
Electrocoagulación
Filtro biológico
Lácteo
Lactosuero
Wastewater
Electrocoagulation
Biological filter
Dairy
Whey
description One of the main residues generated in the dairy industry is whey, due to its high organic load it represents a serious environmental problem when it is disposed of to receiving natural bodies, altering its environmental quality. The efficiency of a combined system composed of electrocoagulation and biological filter was evaluated; for which the electrocoagulation process was carried out in a batch reactor with aluminum and iron electrodes, the biological filter was packed with biomass composed of: Bacillus spp, Acinetobacter spp, Lactobacillus spp and Streptococcus spp. Electrocoagulation was responsible for reducing the organic load by more than 80% and the biological filter working with an average organic load of 1405 mg / L of BOD5 contributed to the reduction of the remaining organic load; the combined electrocoagulation-biological filter system with recirculation achieved a removal efficiency for COD of 89.7% and for BOD5 of 89.8%, with a final pH of 7.37. There are various technologies to treat wastewater from the dairy industry, but the application of a combined system could be an alternative to treat dairy wastewater due to the efficiency obtained.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03-30
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artículo evaluado por pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.ucv.edu.pe/index.php/ucv-hacer/article/view/573
10.18050/ucv-hacer.v10i1.2698
url http://revistas.ucv.edu.pe/index.php/ucv-hacer/article/view/573
identifier_str_mv 10.18050/ucv-hacer.v10i1.2698
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.ucv.edu.pe/index.php/ucv-hacer/article/view/573/562
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Cesar Vallejo
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Cesar Vallejo
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv UCV Hacer; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): January - March; 11-21
UCV Hacer; Vol. 10 Núm. 1 (2021): Enero - Marzo; 11-21
2414-8695
2305-8552
reponame:Revistas - Universidad César Vallejo
instname:Universidad César Vallejo
instacron:UCV
instname_str Universidad César Vallejo
instacron_str UCV
institution UCV
reponame_str Revistas - Universidad César Vallejo
collection Revistas - Universidad César Vallejo
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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