Neither with Lima nor with Madrid. Rural guerrillas in the war of independence of Peru

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Traditionally, the historiography of the independence of Peru has focused on the peoples’ desire (or lack thereof) of breaking free from the Spanish crown. Despite recent efforts to transcend dichotomous interpretations, there are still few studies that analyze why the people decided to participate...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Escanilla Huerta, Silvia
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2021
Institución:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Repositorio:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistaspuc:article/24345
Enlace del recurso:http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/revistaira/article/view/24345
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Independence war
Guerrillas
Constitution of Cadiz
Plebeians
Indigenous rebellions
Guerra de independencia
Plebeyos
Constitución de Cádiz
Rebeliones indígenas
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spelling Neither with Lima nor with Madrid. Rural guerrillas in the war of independence of PeruNi con Lima ni con Madrid. Guerrillas rurales en la guerra de Independencia del PerúEscanilla Huerta, SilviaIndependence warGuerrillasConstitution of CadizPlebeiansIndigenous rebellionsGuerra de independenciaGuerrillasPlebeyosConstitución de CádizRebeliones indígenasTraditionally, the historiography of the independence of Peru has focused on the peoples’ desire (or lack thereof) of breaking free from the Spanish crown. Despite recent efforts to transcend dichotomous interpretations, there are still few studies that analyze why the people decided to participate in the war, regardless of the side they took. This article explores their motivation for participating in the war by analyzing the background of the social mobilization prior to the war, as well as the characteristics of guerrilla organization in rural Peru during the war of independence. By focusing on how people lived and experienced the war, this article demonstrates that guerrillas constituted a specific form of popular political participation, which were decisive in the definition of the war because they represented the emergence of autonomous local and regional powers within the vice regal space.La historiografía sobre la independencia en el Perú ha estado centrada en determinar si el “pueblo” peruano fue o no protagonista de la guerra y si quiso o no separarse políticamente de la corona española. A pesar de los esfuerzos recientes por trascender posturas dicotómicas, aún escasean los trabajos que analizan por qué la gente decidió participar de la guerra, más allá del bando que eligiera para hacerlo. Este artículo intenta responder esa pregunta analizando los antecedentes de la movilización que precedió a la guerra, así como las características de la organización de guerrillas en el espacio rural peruano durante la misma. La propuesta es analizar la experiencia de la guerra en el nivel local para proponer a las guerrillas como una forma particular de participación política popular, que fue decisiva en la guerra porque puso de manifiesto la emergencia de poderes autónomos en el nivel local y regional.Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú2021-10-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/revistaira/article/view/2434510.18800/revistaira.202102.005Revista del Instituto Riva-Agüero; Vol. 6 Núm. 2 (2021); 159-1952415-5896reponame:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perúinstname:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perúinstacron:PUCPspahttp://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/revistaira/article/view/24345/23139http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:revistaspuc:article/243452023-07-25T17:35:24Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Neither with Lima nor with Madrid. Rural guerrillas in the war of independence of Peru
Ni con Lima ni con Madrid. Guerrillas rurales en la guerra de Independencia del Perú
title Neither with Lima nor with Madrid. Rural guerrillas in the war of independence of Peru
spellingShingle Neither with Lima nor with Madrid. Rural guerrillas in the war of independence of Peru
Escanilla Huerta, Silvia
Independence war
Guerrillas
Constitution of Cadiz
Plebeians
Indigenous rebellions
Guerra de independencia
Guerrillas
Plebeyos
Constitución de Cádiz
Rebeliones indígenas
title_short Neither with Lima nor with Madrid. Rural guerrillas in the war of independence of Peru
title_full Neither with Lima nor with Madrid. Rural guerrillas in the war of independence of Peru
title_fullStr Neither with Lima nor with Madrid. Rural guerrillas in the war of independence of Peru
title_full_unstemmed Neither with Lima nor with Madrid. Rural guerrillas in the war of independence of Peru
title_sort Neither with Lima nor with Madrid. Rural guerrillas in the war of independence of Peru
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Escanilla Huerta, Silvia
author Escanilla Huerta, Silvia
author_facet Escanilla Huerta, Silvia
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Independence war
Guerrillas
Constitution of Cadiz
Plebeians
Indigenous rebellions
Guerra de independencia
Guerrillas
Plebeyos
Constitución de Cádiz
Rebeliones indígenas
topic Independence war
Guerrillas
Constitution of Cadiz
Plebeians
Indigenous rebellions
Guerra de independencia
Guerrillas
Plebeyos
Constitución de Cádiz
Rebeliones indígenas
description Traditionally, the historiography of the independence of Peru has focused on the peoples’ desire (or lack thereof) of breaking free from the Spanish crown. Despite recent efforts to transcend dichotomous interpretations, there are still few studies that analyze why the people decided to participate in the war, regardless of the side they took. This article explores their motivation for participating in the war by analyzing the background of the social mobilization prior to the war, as well as the characteristics of guerrilla organization in rural Peru during the war of independence. By focusing on how people lived and experienced the war, this article demonstrates that guerrillas constituted a specific form of popular political participation, which were decisive in the definition of the war because they represented the emergence of autonomous local and regional powers within the vice regal space.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10-26
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/revistaira/article/view/24345
10.18800/revistaira.202102.005
url http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/revistaira/article/view/24345
identifier_str_mv 10.18800/revistaira.202102.005
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/revistaira/article/view/24345/23139
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista del Instituto Riva-Agüero; Vol. 6 Núm. 2 (2021); 159-195
2415-5896
reponame:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
instname:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
instacron:PUCP
instname_str Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
instacron_str PUCP
institution PUCP
reponame_str Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
collection Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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