Plan Regional de Gestión de la cloración del agua para reducir la anemia y desnutrición crónica infantil en las zonas rurales de Huánuco, estudio de caso del distrito de Molino - año 2019

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In Peru, as of 2017, the rural public water network reached 72.2% coverage, but the supply of drinking water was 1.8%. The consumption of chlorinated water reduces Chronic Child Malnutrition - DCI, Anemia, EDA's and Parasitosis that affect the future capabilities of children, generating handica...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gutierrez Gonzáles, Juan Manuel, Portugal Espinoza, Lisset
Formato: tesis de maestría
Fecha de Publicación:2024
Institución:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Repositorio:PUCP-Tesis
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:tesis.pucp.edu.pe:20.500.12404/29973
Enlace del recurso:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/29973
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Anemia--Aspectos nutricionales
Agua potable--Administración--Perú
Participación ciudadana--Perú--Molino (Huánuco : Distrito)
Empoderamiento--Investigaciones--Perú
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.02.04
Descripción
Sumario:In Peru, as of 2017, the rural public water network reached 72.2% coverage, but the supply of drinking water was 1.8%. The consumption of chlorinated water reduces Chronic Child Malnutrition - DCI, Anemia, EDA's and Parasitosis that affect the future capabilities of children, generating handicap and poverty. Since 2013, the National Rural Sanitation Program - PNSR has implemented a community network of JASS chlorinated water services, with technical assistance and training as its axis, increasing the supply of chlorinated water by 2017, by only 1%. However, in the Molino district in Huánuco, as of 2019, 36 JASS supply chlorinated water with an efficiency of 94%. This research analyzes the management of the main actors of the program to know what factors favor or limit access to chlorinated water for families in Molino. Thus, a series of determining factors of effectiveness and sustainability have been identified that ensure access to the service, highlighting the management of the JASS leaders, for their commitment and empowerment, guaranteeing the operation, maintenance of the service and the timely payment of the family fees; the actions of the NGOs at the beginning of the program, generating a vision of change in the leaders; the permanent work of practical training and support of the promoters of the Municipal Technical Area; and the articulation of the PNSR with the health training and water quality monitoring programs of the Molino Micro Health Network. This thesis takes these experiences, focusing on the skills developed by users, technicians and social leaders, to outline a proposal to adjust the PNSR for the Huánuco region, which generates greater dynamism, commitment and articulation between the different actors and institutions at the local level. involved in the program.
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