Methodological framework to integrate social and physical vulnerability in the prevention of seismic risk

Descripción del Articulo

This project was partially funded by CONCYTEC, within the framework of the 232-2015-FONDECYT Agreement. The authors would like to thank Joshua Wolfe for his valuable comments on the previous version of this manuscript.
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Izquierdo-Horna L., Kahhat R.
Formato: objeto de conferencia
Fecha de Publicación:2018
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Ciencia Tecnología e Innovación
Repositorio:CONCYTEC-Institucional
Lenguaje:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.concytec.gob.pe:20.500.12390/889
Enlace del recurso:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/889
https://doi.org/10.2495/RISK180061
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:social vulnerability
physical vulnerability
risk and disaster management
social indicators
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#2.01.01
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.concytec.gob.pe:20.500.12390/889
network_acronym_str CONC
network_name_str CONCYTEC-Institucional
repository_id_str 4689
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Methodological framework to integrate social and physical vulnerability in the prevention of seismic risk
title Methodological framework to integrate social and physical vulnerability in the prevention of seismic risk
spellingShingle Methodological framework to integrate social and physical vulnerability in the prevention of seismic risk
Izquierdo-Horna L.
social vulnerability
physical vulnerability
risk and disaster management
social indicators
social indicators
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#2.01.01
title_short Methodological framework to integrate social and physical vulnerability in the prevention of seismic risk
title_full Methodological framework to integrate social and physical vulnerability in the prevention of seismic risk
title_fullStr Methodological framework to integrate social and physical vulnerability in the prevention of seismic risk
title_full_unstemmed Methodological framework to integrate social and physical vulnerability in the prevention of seismic risk
title_sort Methodological framework to integrate social and physical vulnerability in the prevention of seismic risk
author Izquierdo-Horna L.
author_facet Izquierdo-Horna L.
Kahhat R.
author_role author
author2 Kahhat R.
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Izquierdo-Horna L.
Kahhat R.
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv social vulnerability
topic social vulnerability
physical vulnerability
risk and disaster management
social indicators
social indicators
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#2.01.01
dc.subject.es_PE.fl_str_mv physical vulnerability
risk and disaster management
social indicators
social indicators
dc.subject.ocde.none.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#2.01.01
description This project was partially funded by CONCYTEC, within the framework of the 232-2015-FONDECYT Agreement. The authors would like to thank Joshua Wolfe for his valuable comments on the previous version of this manuscript.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2018
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
format conferenceObject
dc.identifier.isbn.none.fl_str_mv 9781784662677
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/889
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.2495/RISK180061
dc.identifier.scopus.none.fl_str_mv 2-s2.0-85059090548
identifier_str_mv 9781784662677
2-s2.0-85059090548
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/889
https://doi.org/10.2495/RISK180061
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.ispartof.none.fl_str_mv WIT Transactions on Engineering Sciences
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv WITPress
publisher.none.fl_str_mv WITPress
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONCYTEC-Institucional
instname:Consejo Nacional de Ciencia Tecnología e Innovación
instacron:CONCYTEC
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Ciencia Tecnología e Innovación
instacron_str CONCYTEC
institution CONCYTEC
reponame_str CONCYTEC-Institucional
collection CONCYTEC-Institucional
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional CONCYTEC
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio@concytec.gob.pe
_version_ 1839175531436703744
spelling Publicationrp02345600rp01266500Izquierdo-Horna L.Kahhat R.2024-05-30T23:13:38Z2024-05-30T23:13:38Z20189781784662677https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/889https://doi.org/10.2495/RISK1800612-s2.0-85059090548This project was partially funded by CONCYTEC, within the framework of the 232-2015-FONDECYT Agreement. The authors would like to thank Joshua Wolfe for his valuable comments on the previous version of this manuscript.The huge variety of natural disasters that have occurred in Peru highlights the necessity, due to the social, economic and environmental impacts, to improve national risk and disaster management plans. Hence the need to evaluate vulnerability from a multidimensional perspective that allows the assessment of the social and physical conditions of the region. The main objective of this research is to help improve risk and disaster management plans by proposing a methodology that integrates the assessment of physical vulnerability (based on the physical characteristics of the infrastructure) with social vulnerability, as a result of the main sociodemographic variables. Using the Peruvian city of Chiclayo (located in the district of Chiclayo) as a case study, this methodology has been implemented for the specific case of earthquakes. In order to determine the overall vulnerability of this district, it was first necessary to determine each component, social and physical, separately. For the physical aspect of vulnerability, the amount of debris generated after a seismic event was used as a proxy. For the social aspect, representative and valid social indicators were used for the study area, such as level of education, age profile, permanent disability. By integrating both results, we obtain a global perspective on the vulnerability, giving equal importance, in the assessment of seismic risk, to the individual and infrastructure. The final result of this methodological tool is identification of which sectors need immediate help after a seismic event. Otherwise, if the seismic risk assessment is based only on information about physical aspects, certain areas of the district, that require urgent actions, may be neglected. Finally, this methodology is applicable for the different scales of analysis (e.g. country, region and district).Consejo Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Tecnológica - ConcytecengWITPressWIT Transactions on Engineering Sciencesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesssocial vulnerabilityphysical vulnerability-1risk and disaster management-1social indicators-1social indicators-1https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#2.01.01-1Methodological framework to integrate social and physical vulnerability in the prevention of seismic riskinfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectreponame:CONCYTEC-Institucionalinstname:Consejo Nacional de Ciencia Tecnología e Innovacióninstacron:CONCYTEC#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#20.500.12390/889oai:repositorio.concytec.gob.pe:20.500.12390/8892024-05-30 15:36:13.064http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cbinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessmetadata only accesshttps://repositorio.concytec.gob.peRepositorio Institucional CONCYTECrepositorio@concytec.gob.pe#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#<Publication xmlns="https://www.openaire.eu/cerif-profile/1.1/" id="4c3e406f-1ee3-4281-a55f-d962e846c072"> <Type xmlns="https://www.openaire.eu/cerif-profile/vocab/COAR_Publication_Types">http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843</Type> <Language>eng</Language> <Title>Methodological framework to integrate social and physical vulnerability in the prevention of seismic risk</Title> <PublishedIn> <Publication> <Title>WIT Transactions on Engineering Sciences</Title> </Publication> </PublishedIn> <PublicationDate>2018</PublicationDate> <DOI>https://doi.org/10.2495/RISK180061</DOI> <SCP-Number>2-s2.0-85059090548</SCP-Number> <ISBN>9781784662677</ISBN> <Authors> <Author> <DisplayName>Izquierdo-Horna L.</DisplayName> <Person id="rp02345" /> <Affiliation> <OrgUnit> </OrgUnit> </Affiliation> </Author> <Author> <DisplayName>Kahhat R.</DisplayName> <Person id="rp01266" /> <Affiliation> <OrgUnit> </OrgUnit> </Affiliation> </Author> </Authors> <Editors> </Editors> <Publishers> <Publisher> <DisplayName>WITPress</DisplayName> <OrgUnit /> </Publisher> </Publishers> <Keyword>social vulnerability</Keyword> <Keyword>physical vulnerability</Keyword> <Keyword>risk and disaster management</Keyword> <Keyword>social indicators</Keyword> <Keyword>social indicators</Keyword> <Abstract>The huge variety of natural disasters that have occurred in Peru highlights the necessity, due to the social, economic and environmental impacts, to improve national risk and disaster management plans. Hence the need to evaluate vulnerability from a multidimensional perspective that allows the assessment of the social and physical conditions of the region. The main objective of this research is to help improve risk and disaster management plans by proposing a methodology that integrates the assessment of physical vulnerability (based on the physical characteristics of the infrastructure) with social vulnerability, as a result of the main sociodemographic variables. Using the Peruvian city of Chiclayo (located in the district of Chiclayo) as a case study, this methodology has been implemented for the specific case of earthquakes. In order to determine the overall vulnerability of this district, it was first necessary to determine each component, social and physical, separately. For the physical aspect of vulnerability, the amount of debris generated after a seismic event was used as a proxy. For the social aspect, representative and valid social indicators were used for the study area, such as level of education, age profile, permanent disability. By integrating both results, we obtain a global perspective on the vulnerability, giving equal importance, in the assessment of seismic risk, to the individual and infrastructure. The final result of this methodological tool is identification of which sectors need immediate help after a seismic event. Otherwise, if the seismic risk assessment is based only on information about physical aspects, certain areas of the district, that require urgent actions, may be neglected. Finally, this methodology is applicable for the different scales of analysis (e.g. country, region and district).</Abstract> <Access xmlns="http://purl.org/coar/access_right" > </Access> </Publication> -1
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La información contenida en este registro es de entera responsabilidad de la institución que gestiona el repositorio institucional donde esta contenido este documento o set de datos. El CONCYTEC no se hace responsable por los contenidos (publicaciones y/o datos) accesibles a través del Repositorio Nacional Digital de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de Acceso Abierto (ALICIA).