Process of informal occupation of the territory and its influence on the historical landscape - cultural case: Cerro Intiorko, high district of the alliance, city of Tacna 2003 to 2017

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The city of Tacna presents a historical cultural landscape, which comes from the war with Chile of 1879, leaving as a footprint the Crypt of the Heroes, high in the Intiorko Hill, in front of the city, in search of paying homage to the fallen In the Field of the Alliance, from 1901, with the accompl...

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Autor: Medina Bejar, Keily Norka
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2020
Institución:Universidad Privada de Tacna
Repositorio:Revista UPT - Veritas et Scientia
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.172.30.101.191:article/181
Enlace del recurso:http://revistas.upt.edu.pe/ojs/index.php/vestsc/article/view/181
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Process of informal occupation of the territory and its influence on the historical landscape - cultural case: Cerro Intiorko, high district of the alliance, city of Tacna 2003 to 2017
Proceso de ocupación informal del territorio y su influencia en el paisaje histórico – cultural caso: cerro Intiorko, distrito alto de la alianza, ciudad de Tacna 2003 al 2017
title Process of informal occupation of the territory and its influence on the historical landscape - cultural case: Cerro Intiorko, high district of the alliance, city of Tacna 2003 to 2017
spellingShingle Process of informal occupation of the territory and its influence on the historical landscape - cultural case: Cerro Intiorko, high district of the alliance, city of Tacna 2003 to 2017
Medina Bejar, Keily Norka
title_short Process of informal occupation of the territory and its influence on the historical landscape - cultural case: Cerro Intiorko, high district of the alliance, city of Tacna 2003 to 2017
title_full Process of informal occupation of the territory and its influence on the historical landscape - cultural case: Cerro Intiorko, high district of the alliance, city of Tacna 2003 to 2017
title_fullStr Process of informal occupation of the territory and its influence on the historical landscape - cultural case: Cerro Intiorko, high district of the alliance, city of Tacna 2003 to 2017
title_full_unstemmed Process of informal occupation of the territory and its influence on the historical landscape - cultural case: Cerro Intiorko, high district of the alliance, city of Tacna 2003 to 2017
title_sort Process of informal occupation of the territory and its influence on the historical landscape - cultural case: Cerro Intiorko, high district of the alliance, city of Tacna 2003 to 2017
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Medina Bejar, Keily Norka
author Medina Bejar, Keily Norka
author_facet Medina Bejar, Keily Norka
author_role author
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The city of Tacna presents a historical cultural landscape, which comes from the war with Chile of 1879, leaving as a footprint the Crypt of the Heroes, high in the Intiorko Hill, in front of the city, in search of paying homage to the fallen In the Field of the Alliance, from 1901, with the accomplishment of different protocol ceremonies that counted on the participation of all the population tacneña fervent patriot, until the year of 1979. The present investigation aims to determine the influuence of the process of Informal occupation of the territory in the historical cultural landscape of the hill Intiorko, in the district of Alto de la Alianza, in the city of Tacna. The research focused its methodology, under a quantitative approach, basic type, non - experimental design, with a descriptive - explanatory hypothesis, applying the statistics. The questionnaire was applied as a measurement instrument; Which allowed to gather information, relate and measure study variables and their dimensions. The study sample consisted of the 359 plots of the livestock associations of the study area; The variables contribute to the evaluation of the landscape, based on its analysis from the visual approach, based on the guidelines established by Spanish regulations. The obtained results allowed to establish that: the informal occupation of the territory influuences in the alteration of the landscape, in the diminution of its visual quality, based on the evaluation of the visualized landscape; Due to the reduction of the natural area with respect to the area occupied by the anthropic activity, with the risk of occupying the space corresponding to the Crypt of the Heroes, that is why a territorial planning that allows the growth of the city in an ordered way, Sustainable in the medium and long term is of utmost importance for the development of a city.
La ciudad de Tacna presenta un paisaje histórico cultural, que deviene de la guerra con Chile de 1879, dejando como huella a la Cripta de los Héroes, en lo alto del Cerro Intiorko, frente a la ciudad, en busca de rendir homenaje a los caídos en el Campo de la Alianza, a partir de 1901, con la realización de diferentes ceremonias protocolares que contaban con la participación de toda la población tacneña ferviente patriota, hasta el año de 1979. La presente investigación tiene como objetivo determinar la influencia del proceso de ocupación informal del territorio en el paisaje histórico cultural del cerro Intiorko, en el distrito de Alto de la Alianza, de la ciudad de Tacna. La investigación centró su metodología, bajo un enfoque cuantitativo, tipo básico, de diseño no experimental, con una hipótesis descriptiva – explicativa, aplicando la estadística. Se aplicó el cuestionario como instrumento de medición; que permitió recoger información, relacionar y medir las variables de estudio y sus dimensiones. La muestra de estudio estuvo conformada por las 359 parcelas de las asociaciones pecuarias del área de estudio; las variables coadyuvan a la evaluación del paisaje, en base a su análisis desde el enfoque visual, basado en los lineamientos establecidos por la normatividad española. Los resultados obtenidos permitieron establecer que: la ocupación informal del territorio influye en la alteración del paisaje, en la disminución de su calidad visual, con base en la evaluación del paisaje visualizado; ello debido a la disminución del área natural con respecto del área ocupada por la actividad antrópica, con el riesgo de ocupar el espacio correspondiente a la Cripta de los Héroes, es por ello que una planificación territorial que permita el crecimiento de la ciudad de manera ordenada, sostenible a mediano y largo plazo es de suma importancia para el desarrollo de una ciudad.
description The city of Tacna presents a historical cultural landscape, which comes from the war with Chile of 1879, leaving as a footprint the Crypt of the Heroes, high in the Intiorko Hill, in front of the city, in search of paying homage to the fallen In the Field of the Alliance, from 1901, with the accomplishment of different protocol ceremonies that counted on the participation of all the population tacneña fervent patriot, until the year of 1979. The present investigation aims to determine the influuence of the process of Informal occupation of the territory in the historical cultural landscape of the hill Intiorko, in the district of Alto de la Alianza, in the city of Tacna. The research focused its methodology, under a quantitative approach, basic type, non - experimental design, with a descriptive - explanatory hypothesis, applying the statistics. The questionnaire was applied as a measurement instrument; Which allowed to gather information, relate and measure study variables and their dimensions. The study sample consisted of the 359 plots of the livestock associations of the study area; The variables contribute to the evaluation of the landscape, based on its analysis from the visual approach, based on the guidelines established by Spanish regulations. The obtained results allowed to establish that: the informal occupation of the territory influuences in the alteration of the landscape, in the diminution of its visual quality, based on the evaluation of the visualized landscape; Due to the reduction of the natural area with respect to the area occupied by the anthropic activity, with the risk of occupying the space corresponding to the Crypt of the Heroes, that is why a territorial planning that allows the growth of the city in an ordered way, Sustainable in the medium and long term is of utmost importance for the development of a city.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-04-29
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.upt.edu.pe/ojs/index.php/vestsc/article/view/181
10.47796/ves.v6i2.181
url http://revistas.upt.edu.pe/ojs/index.php/vestsc/article/view/181
identifier_str_mv 10.47796/ves.v6i2.181
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language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.upt.edu.pe/ojs/index.php/vestsc/article/view/181/164
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2020 Keily Norka Medina Bejar
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2020 Keily Norka Medina Bejar
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Privada de Tacna
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Privada de Tacna
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv REVISTA VERITAS ET SCIENTIA - UPT; Vol. 6 Núm. 2 (2017): Veritas et Scientia; pp. 720 - 728
JOURNAL VERITAS ET SCIENTIA - UPT; Vol 6 No 2 (2017): Veritas et Scientia; pp. 720 - 728
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spelling Process of informal occupation of the territory and its influence on the historical landscape - cultural case: Cerro Intiorko, high district of the alliance, city of Tacna 2003 to 2017Proceso de ocupación informal del territorio y su influencia en el paisaje histórico – cultural caso: cerro Intiorko, distrito alto de la alianza, ciudad de Tacna 2003 al 2017Medina Bejar, Keily NorkaThe city of Tacna presents a historical cultural landscape, which comes from the war with Chile of 1879, leaving as a footprint the Crypt of the Heroes, high in the Intiorko Hill, in front of the city, in search of paying homage to the fallen In the Field of the Alliance, from 1901, with the accomplishment of different protocol ceremonies that counted on the participation of all the population tacneña fervent patriot, until the year of 1979. The present investigation aims to determine the influuence of the process of Informal occupation of the territory in the historical cultural landscape of the hill Intiorko, in the district of Alto de la Alianza, in the city of Tacna. The research focused its methodology, under a quantitative approach, basic type, non - experimental design, with a descriptive - explanatory hypothesis, applying the statistics. The questionnaire was applied as a measurement instrument; Which allowed to gather information, relate and measure study variables and their dimensions. The study sample consisted of the 359 plots of the livestock associations of the study area; The variables contribute to the evaluation of the landscape, based on its analysis from the visual approach, based on the guidelines established by Spanish regulations. The obtained results allowed to establish that: the informal occupation of the territory influuences in the alteration of the landscape, in the diminution of its visual quality, based on the evaluation of the visualized landscape; Due to the reduction of the natural area with respect to the area occupied by the anthropic activity, with the risk of occupying the space corresponding to the Crypt of the Heroes, that is why a territorial planning that allows the growth of the city in an ordered way, Sustainable in the medium and long term is of utmost importance for the development of a city.La ciudad de Tacna presenta un paisaje histórico cultural, que deviene de la guerra con Chile de 1879, dejando como huella a la Cripta de los Héroes, en lo alto del Cerro Intiorko, frente a la ciudad, en busca de rendir homenaje a los caídos en el Campo de la Alianza, a partir de 1901, con la realización de diferentes ceremonias protocolares que contaban con la participación de toda la población tacneña ferviente patriota, hasta el año de 1979. La presente investigación tiene como objetivo determinar la influencia del proceso de ocupación informal del territorio en el paisaje histórico cultural del cerro Intiorko, en el distrito de Alto de la Alianza, de la ciudad de Tacna. La investigación centró su metodología, bajo un enfoque cuantitativo, tipo básico, de diseño no experimental, con una hipótesis descriptiva – explicativa, aplicando la estadística. Se aplicó el cuestionario como instrumento de medición; que permitió recoger información, relacionar y medir las variables de estudio y sus dimensiones. La muestra de estudio estuvo conformada por las 359 parcelas de las asociaciones pecuarias del área de estudio; las variables coadyuvan a la evaluación del paisaje, en base a su análisis desde el enfoque visual, basado en los lineamientos establecidos por la normatividad española. Los resultados obtenidos permitieron establecer que: la ocupación informal del territorio influye en la alteración del paisaje, en la disminución de su calidad visual, con base en la evaluación del paisaje visualizado; ello debido a la disminución del área natural con respecto del área ocupada por la actividad antrópica, con el riesgo de ocupar el espacio correspondiente a la Cripta de los Héroes, es por ello que una planificación territorial que permita el crecimiento de la ciudad de manera ordenada, sostenible a mediano y largo plazo es de suma importancia para el desarrollo de una ciudad.Universidad Privada de Tacna2020-04-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://revistas.upt.edu.pe/ojs/index.php/vestsc/article/view/18110.47796/ves.v6i2.181REVISTA VERITAS ET SCIENTIA - UPT; Vol. 6 Núm. 2 (2017): Veritas et Scientia; pp. 720 - 728JOURNAL VERITAS ET SCIENTIA - UPT; Vol 6 No 2 (2017): Veritas et Scientia; pp. 720 - 7282617-06392307-513910.47796/ves.v6i2reponame:Revista UPT - Veritas et Scientiainstname:Universidad Privada de Tacnainstacron:UPTspahttp://revistas.upt.edu.pe/ojs/index.php/vestsc/article/view/181/164Derechos de autor 2020 Keily Norka Medina Bejarhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-04T16:25:13Zmail@mail.com -
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