Level of knowledge and skills on chronic complications of diabetes mellitus 2, hospital national PNP Luis N. Saenz, 2016

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Objective: To determine the relationship between knowledge and skills in diabetic patients on theChronic complications of diabetes mellitus 2 in the Endocrinology Service of the PNP National HospitalLuis N. Suárez in 2016. Methods: Quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional and correlational study....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Calderón-Rivera, Aldo Juvenal
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2019
Institución:Universidad Ricardo Palma
Repositorio:Revista URP - Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana
Lenguaje:español
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.revistas.urp.edu.pe:article/1793
Enlace del recurso:http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1793
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Chronic complications
Diabetic mellitus 2
Knowledge
Aptitude
Correlation
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oai_identifier_str oai:oai.revistas.urp.edu.pe:article/1793
network_acronym_str 2308-0531
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network_name_str Revista URP - Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Level of knowledge and skills on chronic complications of diabetes mellitus 2, hospital national PNP Luis N. Saenz, 2016
Nivel de conocimientos y aptitudes sobre complicaciones crónicas de la diabetes mellitus 2, hospital nacional PNP. Luis N. Saenz, 2016
title Level of knowledge and skills on chronic complications of diabetes mellitus 2, hospital national PNP Luis N. Saenz, 2016
spellingShingle Level of knowledge and skills on chronic complications of diabetes mellitus 2, hospital national PNP Luis N. Saenz, 2016
Calderón-Rivera, Aldo Juvenal
Chronic complications
Diabetic mellitus 2
Knowledge
Aptitude
Correlation
title_short Level of knowledge and skills on chronic complications of diabetes mellitus 2, hospital national PNP Luis N. Saenz, 2016
title_full Level of knowledge and skills on chronic complications of diabetes mellitus 2, hospital national PNP Luis N. Saenz, 2016
title_fullStr Level of knowledge and skills on chronic complications of diabetes mellitus 2, hospital national PNP Luis N. Saenz, 2016
title_full_unstemmed Level of knowledge and skills on chronic complications of diabetes mellitus 2, hospital national PNP Luis N. Saenz, 2016
title_sort Level of knowledge and skills on chronic complications of diabetes mellitus 2, hospital national PNP Luis N. Saenz, 2016
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Calderón-Rivera, Aldo Juvenal
author Calderón-Rivera, Aldo Juvenal
author_facet Calderón-Rivera, Aldo Juvenal
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Chronic complications
Diabetic mellitus 2
Knowledge
Aptitude
Correlation
topic Chronic complications
Diabetic mellitus 2
Knowledge
Aptitude
Correlation
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Objective: To determine the relationship between knowledge and skills in diabetic patients on theChronic complications of diabetes mellitus 2 in the Endocrinology Service of the PNP National HospitalLuis N. Suárez in 2016. Methods: Quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional and correlational study. They were surveyedto 110 diabetic patients with a questionnaire to assess knowledge (10 items with response frommultiple selection) and another for skills (modified Lickert type). The knowledge was classifiedas high, medium and low level and the aptitudes as favorable, unfavorable and indifferent according to the Scale of Estanones. The normality of the scores was determined with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test and theassociations with chi square, p <0.05 and Pearson's correlation test. Results: The average age was49.85 ± 6.97 years, 74.5% female, 75.5% with sick time between 1-5 years, 67.3% with goodadherence to pharmacological treatment. The level of knowledge was: high 28.2%, medium 49.1% and low 22.7%, and the skills were: favorable 23.6%, unfavorable 58.2% and indifferent 18.2%. There is no relationship between knowledge and skills (p = 0.247). Only statistical association was found between knowledge and pharmacological treatment (p <0.05). Conclusion: Diabetic patients have a level of knowledge about his chronic complications and his aptitudes were predominantly unfavorable. It is necessary to perform educational strategies to improve the knowledge and skills of diabetics. Keywords: Chronic complications; Diabetes mellitus 2; Knowledge; Aptitudes; Correlation. (source: DeCS BIREME).   DOI:  10.25176/RFMH.v19.n1.1793
Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre conocimientos y aptitudes en pacientes diabéticos sobre lascomplicaciones crónicas de la diabetes mellitus 2 en el Servicio de Endocrinología del Hospital Nacional PNPLuis N. Suárez el 2016. Métodos: Estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo, transversal y correlacional. Se encuestarona 110 pacientes diabéticos con un cuestionario para valorar los conocimientos (10 ítems con respuesta deselección múltiple) y otro para las aptitudes (tipo Lickert modificado). Los conocimientos se clasificaroncomo nivel alto, medio y bajo y las aptitudes como favorables, desfavorables e indiferentes según la Escalade Estanones. Se determinó la normalidad de las puntuaciones con la Prueba de Kolmogorov-Smirnov y lasasociaciones con chi cuadrado, p<0.05 y prueba de correlación de Pearson. Resultados: La edad media fue49.85±6.97 años, 74.5% sexo femenino, 75.5% con tiempo de enfermedad entre 1-5 años, 67.3% con buenaadherencia al tratamiento farmacológico. El nivel de conocimientos fue: alto 28.2%, medio 49.1% y bajo 22.7%;y las aptitudes fueron: favorables 23.6%, desfavorables 58.2% e indiferentes 18.2%. No existe relación entreconocimientos y aptitudes (p=0.247). Sólo se encontró asociación estadística entre conocimiento y tratamiento farmacológico (p<0.05). Conclusión: Los pacientes diabéticos tienen un nivel de conocimiento medio sobresus complicaciones crónicas y sus aptitudes fueron predominantemente desfavorables. Es necesario realizarestrategias educativas para mejorar los conocimiento y las aptitudes de los diabéticos.     DOI:  10.25176/RFMH.v19.n1.1793
description Objective: To determine the relationship between knowledge and skills in diabetic patients on theChronic complications of diabetes mellitus 2 in the Endocrinology Service of the PNP National HospitalLuis N. Suárez in 2016. Methods: Quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional and correlational study. They were surveyedto 110 diabetic patients with a questionnaire to assess knowledge (10 items with response frommultiple selection) and another for skills (modified Lickert type). The knowledge was classifiedas high, medium and low level and the aptitudes as favorable, unfavorable and indifferent according to the Scale of Estanones. The normality of the scores was determined with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test and theassociations with chi square, p <0.05 and Pearson's correlation test. Results: The average age was49.85 ± 6.97 years, 74.5% female, 75.5% with sick time between 1-5 years, 67.3% with goodadherence to pharmacological treatment. The level of knowledge was: high 28.2%, medium 49.1% and low 22.7%, and the skills were: favorable 23.6%, unfavorable 58.2% and indifferent 18.2%. There is no relationship between knowledge and skills (p = 0.247). Only statistical association was found between knowledge and pharmacological treatment (p <0.05). Conclusion: Diabetic patients have a level of knowledge about his chronic complications and his aptitudes were predominantly unfavorable. It is necessary to perform educational strategies to improve the knowledge and skills of diabetics. Keywords: Chronic complications; Diabetes mellitus 2; Knowledge; Aptitudes; Correlation. (source: DeCS BIREME).   DOI:  10.25176/RFMH.v19.n1.1793
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-01-19
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1793
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Ricardo Palma
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spelling Level of knowledge and skills on chronic complications of diabetes mellitus 2, hospital national PNP Luis N. Saenz, 2016Nivel de conocimientos y aptitudes sobre complicaciones crónicas de la diabetes mellitus 2, hospital nacional PNP. Luis N. Saenz, 2016Calderón-Rivera, Aldo JuvenalChronic complicationsDiabetic mellitus 2KnowledgeAptitudeCorrelationObjective: To determine the relationship between knowledge and skills in diabetic patients on theChronic complications of diabetes mellitus 2 in the Endocrinology Service of the PNP National HospitalLuis N. Suárez in 2016. Methods: Quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional and correlational study. They were surveyedto 110 diabetic patients with a questionnaire to assess knowledge (10 items with response frommultiple selection) and another for skills (modified Lickert type). The knowledge was classifiedas high, medium and low level and the aptitudes as favorable, unfavorable and indifferent according to the Scale of Estanones. The normality of the scores was determined with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test and theassociations with chi square, p <0.05 and Pearson's correlation test. Results: The average age was49.85 ± 6.97 years, 74.5% female, 75.5% with sick time between 1-5 years, 67.3% with goodadherence to pharmacological treatment. The level of knowledge was: high 28.2%, medium 49.1% and low 22.7%, and the skills were: favorable 23.6%, unfavorable 58.2% and indifferent 18.2%. There is no relationship between knowledge and skills (p = 0.247). Only statistical association was found between knowledge and pharmacological treatment (p <0.05). Conclusion: Diabetic patients have a level of knowledge about his chronic complications and his aptitudes were predominantly unfavorable. It is necessary to perform educational strategies to improve the knowledge and skills of diabetics. Keywords: Chronic complications; Diabetes mellitus 2; Knowledge; Aptitudes; Correlation. (source: DeCS BIREME).   DOI:  10.25176/RFMH.v19.n1.1793Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre conocimientos y aptitudes en pacientes diabéticos sobre lascomplicaciones crónicas de la diabetes mellitus 2 en el Servicio de Endocrinología del Hospital Nacional PNPLuis N. Suárez el 2016. Métodos: Estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo, transversal y correlacional. Se encuestarona 110 pacientes diabéticos con un cuestionario para valorar los conocimientos (10 ítems con respuesta deselección múltiple) y otro para las aptitudes (tipo Lickert modificado). Los conocimientos se clasificaroncomo nivel alto, medio y bajo y las aptitudes como favorables, desfavorables e indiferentes según la Escalade Estanones. Se determinó la normalidad de las puntuaciones con la Prueba de Kolmogorov-Smirnov y lasasociaciones con chi cuadrado, p<0.05 y prueba de correlación de Pearson. Resultados: La edad media fue49.85±6.97 años, 74.5% sexo femenino, 75.5% con tiempo de enfermedad entre 1-5 años, 67.3% con buenaadherencia al tratamiento farmacológico. El nivel de conocimientos fue: alto 28.2%, medio 49.1% y bajo 22.7%;y las aptitudes fueron: favorables 23.6%, desfavorables 58.2% e indiferentes 18.2%. No existe relación entreconocimientos y aptitudes (p=0.247). Sólo se encontró asociación estadística entre conocimiento y tratamiento farmacológico (p<0.05). Conclusión: Los pacientes diabéticos tienen un nivel de conocimiento medio sobresus complicaciones crónicas y sus aptitudes fueron predominantemente desfavorables. Es necesario realizarestrategias educativas para mejorar los conocimiento y las aptitudes de los diabéticos.     DOI:  10.25176/RFMH.v19.n1.1793Universidad Ricardo Palma2019-01-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlapplication/pdftext/htmlhttp://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1793Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana; Vol 19 No 1 (2019): Journal of the Faculty of Human Medicine; 5Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana; Vol. 19 Núm. 1 (2019): Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana; 52308-05311814-5469reponame:Revista URP - Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humanainstname:Universidad Ricardo Palmainstacron:URPspaenghttp://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1793/1712http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1793/1713http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1793/3494http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1793/3495info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-02T16:10:17Zmail@mail.com -
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